Results 151 to 160 of about 3,329,118 (351)

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Descrição de algumas variáveis no comportamento de esperar por recompensas previamente escolhidas

Psicologia USP
O presente experimento foi realizado com o objetivo de verificar se a escolha por recompensas dependia do conhecimento da situação, de treino anterior em autocontrole, ou se a situação experimental favorecia a aprendizagem de autocontrole, definido como ...
Rachel Rodrigues Kerbauy, Marina Plastina Buzzo   +1 more
doaj  

Entropy-based metrics for predicting choice behavior based on local response to reward. [PDF]

Nat Commun, 2021
Trepka E, Spitmaan M, Bari BA, Costa VD, Cohen JY, Soltani A.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Rational choice, preferences over actions and rule-following behavior [PDF]

--
Vanberg, Viktor J.
core  

A methionine‐lined active site governs carbocation stabilization and product specificity in a bacterial terpene synthase

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals a unique active site enriched in methionine residues and demonstrates that these residues play a critical role by stabilizing carbocation intermediates through novel sulfur–cation interactions. Structure‐guided mutagenesis further revealed variants with significantly altered product profiles, enhancing pseudopterosin formation. These
Marion Ringel, Carl P. O. Helmer, Shani Zev, Ronja Driller, Emily Buhr, Markus Reinbold, Renana Schwartz, Gabriel Foley, Mikael Boden, Daniel Garbe, Gerhard Schenk, Dan Thomas Major, Bernhard Loll, Thomas Brück   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of COVID-19 on Travel Mode Choice Behavior in Terms of Shared Mobility: A Case Study in Beijing, China. [PDF]

Int J Environ Res Public Health, 2022
Zhang X, Shao C, Wang B, Huang S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Valosin‐containing protein counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its ATPase activity in vitro

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Biomolecular condensates formed by fused in sarcoma (FUS) are dissolved by high ATP concentrations yet persist in cells. Using a reconstituted system, we demonstrate that valosin‐containing protein (VCP), an AAA+ ATPase, counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its D2 ATPase activity.
Hitomi Kimura, Shin‐ichi Tate, Kyota Yasuda   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid modulation of choice behavior by ultrasound on the human frontal eye fields. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Farboud S, Kop BR, Koolschijn RS, Walstra SLY, Marques JP, Chetverikov A, Medendorp WP, Verhagen L, den Ouden HEM.   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Food choices determinants in à la carte restaurants

O Mundo da Saúde, 2014
It is remarkable the increase in the number of restaurants, especially à la carte ones, and the analysis of the determinants of food choices in these environments may suggest changes in the food pattern. In this sense, the aim of the present study was to
Rita de Cássia Ribeiro, Carolina Fagundes Silveira Teixeira, Rita de Cássia Marques, Edgar Gastón Jacobs Flores Filho   +3 more
doaj  

The Logit Equilibrium: A Perspective on Intuitive Behavioral Anomalies [PDF]

This paper considers a class of models in which rank-based payoffs are sensitive to small amounts of noise in decision making. Examples include auction, price-competition, coordination, and location games.
Charles A. Holt, Jacob K. Goeree, Simon P. Anderson   +2 more
core