Results 21 to 30 of about 120,843 (272)

Glycyrrhizin, an inhibitor of HMGB1 induces autolysosomal degradation function and inhibits Helicobacter pylori infection

open access: yesMolecular Medicine, 2023
Background Helicobacter pylori is a key agent for causing gastric complications linked with gastric disorders. In response to infection, host cells stimulate autophagy to maintain cellular homeostasis. However, H. pylori have evolved the ability to usurp
Uzma Khan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of integrons, plasmids and SXT elements in multidrug resistance of Vibrio cholerae and Providencia vermicola obtained from a clinical isolate of diarrhea

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2015
The isolates of Vibrio cholerae and Providencia vermicola obtained from a diarrhoeal patient were investigated for genetic elements governing their drug resistance phenotypes. Out of fourteen antibiotics tested, V.
Neha eRajpara   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metagenomic analysis of gut microbiome and resistome of diarrheal fecal samples from Kolkata, India, reveals the core and variable microbiota including signatures of microbial dark matter

open access: yesGut Pathogens, 2020
Background Metagenomic analysis of the gut microbiome and resistome is instrumental for understanding the dynamics of diarrheal pathogenesis and antimicrobial resistance transmission (AMR).
Rituparna De   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

HIV/AIDS related deaths from three district hospitals of West Bengal: An observation

open access: yesJournal of Acute Disease, 2014
Data on HIV/AIDS incidence or deaths are limited in poor-resource country like India and non-existent in state of West Bengal. These data are essential for formulating policies for HIV intervention strategies to curb HIV epidemic.
MK Bhattacharya   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Existing Policies/Guidelines on the Environmental Dimension of Antimicrobial Resistance in India: An Insight into the Key Facets through Review and SWOT Analysis

open access: yesTropical Medicine and Infectious Disease, 2022
Background: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a multidimensional phenomenon. The environment acts as a mixing pot of drug-resistant bacteria from many sources such as pharmaceutical, biomedical, veterinary, and agricultural sectors.
Falguni Debnath   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of the Microbiome in the Pathogenesis of COVID-19

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2022
The ongoing pandemic coronavirus disease COVID-19 is caused by the highly contagious single-stranded RNA virus, SARS-coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which has a high rate of evolution like other RNA viruses.
Rituparna De, Rituparna De, Shanta Dutta
doaj   +1 more source

Development and evaluation of a PCR assay for rapid detection of azithromycin resistant Campylobacter isolated from diarrhoeal patients in Kolkata, India

open access: yesGut Pathogens, 2017
Background Campylobacter is a well-known bacterial pathogen for triggering acute gastroenteritis in humans both in developed and developing countries. This organism is highly resistant to fluoroquinolones.
Piyali Mukherjee   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determinants of optimum exclusive breastfeeding duration in rural India: a mixed method approach using cohort and content analysis design

open access: yesInternational Breastfeeding Journal, 2021
Background Despite established benefits, exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) rate remains poor in India. This study measured the rate of early initiation of breastfeeding and EBF up to 42 days postpartum period and the reasons associated with early ...
Falguni Debnath   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deciphering the genetic network and programmed regulation of antimicrobial resistance in bacterial pathogens

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2022
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in bacteria is an important global health problem affecting humans, animals, and the environment. AMR is considered as one of the major components in the “global one health”.
Thandavarayan Ramamurthy   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cholera [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Microbiology Reviews, 1995
Despite more than a century of study, cholera still presents challenges and surprises to us. Throughout most of the 20th century, cholera was caused by Vibrio cholerae of the O1 serogroup and the disease was largely confined to Asia and Africa. However, the last decade of the 20th century has witnessed two major developments in the history of this ...
J B, Kaper, J G, Morris, M M, Levine
openaire   +2 more sources

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