Results 181 to 190 of about 16,016 (250)

Obstetric cholestasis

open access: yesBMJ, 2002
Piotr, Milkiewicz   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

From HBV to MASLD Cirrhosis: Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Strategies

open access: yesPortal Hypertension &Cirrhosis, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page 170-188, June 2026.
This review examines the epidemiological shift from hepatitis B virus (HBV) to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) as the leading cause of cirrhosis globally. It highlights the distinct pathogenic mechanisms between HBV and MASLD cirrhosis and discusses evolving diagnostic tools and therapeutic strategies tailored to the ...
Hanqi Yu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparable Diagnostic Accuracy but Discordant Thresholds Between FibroTouch and FibroScan: A Biopsy‐Based Comparative Study

open access: yesPortal Hypertension &Cirrhosis, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page 129-139, June 2026.
In this biopsy‐controlled study, FibroTouch and FibroScan demonstrated comparable diagnostic accuracy for liver fibrosis staging (AUROCs > 0.900), but FibroTouch required consistently higher stiffness thresholds. These discrepancies were more pronounced in patients with MAFLD, highlighting the need for device‐specific cutoffs to avoid misclassification.
Min Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bile acid metabolism and sleep: Mechanistic interplay and clinical implications of the gut–liver–brain axis

open access: yesSleep Research, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page 170-179, June 2026.
Abstract The bidirectional interplay between sleep and metabolic homeostasis is fundamental to physiological health. While the roles of glucose and lipid metabolism in sleep regulation have been extensively characterized, bile acids (BAs), which are traditionally viewed as digestive surfactants, are emerging as critical metabolic messengers with ...
Yu Jiang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

AEG‐AESPANC‐OPGE‐SIED‐SPG Ibero‐Latin American Guidelines on Acute Pancreatitis (iLATAM‐AP)

open access: yesUnited European Gastroenterology Journal, Volume 14, Issue 5, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a major cause of gastrointestinal hospitalizations worldwide. Although typically self‐limiting, up to one‐third of cases develop complications associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Despite recent advances that have improved outcomes, clinical heterogeneity necessitates updated, evidence ...
Karina Cárdenas‐Jaén   +44 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting Outpatient Follow‐Up Retention After Inpatient Treatment in Patients With Alcohol Use Disorder: A Data‐Driven Random Forest Approach

open access: yesAddiction Biology, Volume 31, Issue 6, June 2026.
Among 119 treatment‐seeking individuals with Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD), machine learning and regression analyses identified psychological and physiological factors predicting outpatient treatment engagement following inpatient care. Positive urgency and positive life events were the strongest predictors and were associated with fewer follow‐up visits.
Jennifer J. Barb   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pregnancies in women with rare diseases: Selected maternal and perinatal outcomes

open access: yesActa Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, Volume 105, Issue 6, Page 1088-1095, June 2026.
Pregnancies in women with rare diseases carry substantial disease‐related (23.2%) and pregnancy‐specific (25.1%) risks. Complication rates drop markedly when conditions are stable before conception. Abstract Introduction Rare diseases (RD) are characterized by chronicity and may be associated with reduced life expectancy and quality of life.
Philipp Kosian   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disordered Bile Acid Metabolism in Alcohol‐Related Hepatitis

open access: yesAlimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, Volume 63, Issue 12, Page 1658-1672, June 2026.
Serum conjugated primary bile acids accumulate in alcohol‐related hepatitis due to downregulation of hepatocyte bile acid transporters. Hepatocyte growth factor is elevated in alcohol‐related hepatitis and downregulates BSEP expression. This detrimentally affects the hepatoprotective adaptive reduction in NTCP/increase in BSEP seen in cholestasis ...
Luke D. Tyson   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Successful use of haemoperfusion therapy in an adult horse with hepatic encephalopathy and cholangiohepatitis

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Education, Volume 38, Issue 6, Page e307-e314, June 2026.
Summary A 4‐year‐old, 520 kg, American Quarter Horse broodmare, approximately 90 days in foal, was presented to Texas A&M University Teaching Hospital for suspected liver disease. Based on clinicopathological values and hepatic abnormalities noted ultrasonographically, the mare was presumptively diagnosed with cholangiohepatitis.
A. C. Trimble   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma: Epidemiological Trends, Risk Factors, Diagnostic Challenges, and Advances in Personalized Therapy—A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesJournal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Volume 41, Issue 6, Page 1701-1721, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA) ranks as the second most common primary liver cancer, compared to about 20% of cases. Its global incidence has climbed over the past four decades, yet early detection remains indefinable due to its asymptomatic nature. Five‐year survival rate of approximately is under 10%.
Yaqoob Muhammad   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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