Results 181 to 190 of about 16,016 (250)
From HBV to MASLD Cirrhosis: Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Strategies
This review examines the epidemiological shift from hepatitis B virus (HBV) to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) as the leading cause of cirrhosis globally. It highlights the distinct pathogenic mechanisms between HBV and MASLD cirrhosis and discusses evolving diagnostic tools and therapeutic strategies tailored to the ...
Hanqi Yu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
In this biopsy‐controlled study, FibroTouch and FibroScan demonstrated comparable diagnostic accuracy for liver fibrosis staging (AUROCs > 0.900), but FibroTouch required consistently higher stiffness thresholds. These discrepancies were more pronounced in patients with MAFLD, highlighting the need for device‐specific cutoffs to avoid misclassification.
Min Wang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract The bidirectional interplay between sleep and metabolic homeostasis is fundamental to physiological health. While the roles of glucose and lipid metabolism in sleep regulation have been extensively characterized, bile acids (BAs), which are traditionally viewed as digestive surfactants, are emerging as critical metabolic messengers with ...
Yu Jiang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
AEG‐AESPANC‐OPGE‐SIED‐SPG Ibero‐Latin American Guidelines on Acute Pancreatitis (iLATAM‐AP)
ABSTRACT Introduction Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a major cause of gastrointestinal hospitalizations worldwide. Although typically self‐limiting, up to one‐third of cases develop complications associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Despite recent advances that have improved outcomes, clinical heterogeneity necessitates updated, evidence ...
Karina Cárdenas‐Jaén +44 more
wiley +1 more source
Among 119 treatment‐seeking individuals with Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD), machine learning and regression analyses identified psychological and physiological factors predicting outpatient treatment engagement following inpatient care. Positive urgency and positive life events were the strongest predictors and were associated with fewer follow‐up visits.
Jennifer J. Barb +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Pregnancies in women with rare diseases: Selected maternal and perinatal outcomes
Pregnancies in women with rare diseases carry substantial disease‐related (23.2%) and pregnancy‐specific (25.1%) risks. Complication rates drop markedly when conditions are stable before conception. Abstract Introduction Rare diseases (RD) are characterized by chronicity and may be associated with reduced life expectancy and quality of life.
Philipp Kosian +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Disordered Bile Acid Metabolism in Alcohol‐Related Hepatitis
Serum conjugated primary bile acids accumulate in alcohol‐related hepatitis due to downregulation of hepatocyte bile acid transporters. Hepatocyte growth factor is elevated in alcohol‐related hepatitis and downregulates BSEP expression. This detrimentally affects the hepatoprotective adaptive reduction in NTCP/increase in BSEP seen in cholestasis ...
Luke D. Tyson +22 more
wiley +1 more source
Summary A 4‐year‐old, 520 kg, American Quarter Horse broodmare, approximately 90 days in foal, was presented to Texas A&M University Teaching Hospital for suspected liver disease. Based on clinicopathological values and hepatic abnormalities noted ultrasonographically, the mare was presumptively diagnosed with cholangiohepatitis.
A. C. Trimble +6 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA) ranks as the second most common primary liver cancer, compared to about 20% of cases. Its global incidence has climbed over the past four decades, yet early detection remains indefinable due to its asymptomatic nature. Five‐year survival rate of approximately is under 10%.
Yaqoob Muhammad +10 more
wiley +1 more source

