Results 81 to 90 of about 197,581 (261)

Relative variations of gut microbiota in disordered cholesterol metabolism caused by high‐cholesterol diet and host genetics

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, 2017
Recent studies performed provide mechanistic insight into effects of the microbiota on cholesterol metabolism, but less focus was given to how cholesterol impacts the gut microbiota.
Tao Bo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimized Lipid Nanoparticles with Tail‐Modified Ionizable Lipids for Safer mRNA Delivery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Systematic engineering of hydrophobic tail architecture in vitamin B5‐derived ionizable lipids establishes a comprehensive structure–activity relationship framework for mRNA delivery. Combined lipidtail and formulation optimization identifies TM1‐OPT3‐C, a lipid nanoparticle platform that improves efficacy–safety balance through efficient mRNA delivery,
Seo‐Hyeon Bae   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flanking‐Group Engineering Unlocks Emerging Functionalities in Diketopyrrolopyrrole Semiconductors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review presents a comprehensive and unified perspective of flanking‐group engineering in Diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP) based organic semiconductors that connects molecular‐level design with cross‐device functionalities. By integrating insights from molecular design, solid‐state packing, and device physics, this review seeks to establish general ...
Xiaoyun Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of dietary cholesterol on growth characteristic, hepatopancreas health, lipid profile and reproductive potential of Macrobrachium rosenbergii broodstock

open access: yesAquaculture Reports
Cholesterol is an essential nutrient for crustaceans. This study investigated the effects of dietary cholesterol on growth, metabolism, immunity, and reproduction in Macrobrachium rosenbergii broodstock using integrated metabolomic and transcriptomic ...
Li Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Membrane‐Active Peptide Protects Against Inflammation by Targeting NLRP3 Activation at the Trans‐Golgi Network

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The membrane‐active peptide Pep19‐2.5 reduces harmful inflammation by blocking activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome at trans‐Golgi network membranes. By targeting key membrane interactions, Pep19‐2.5 suppresses inflammatory IL‐1β production and alleviates allergic airway inflammation in mice, leading to reduced immune cell infiltration and improved ...
Jonas Engelhardt   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Delivery Systems for Food‐Derived Bioactive Peptides: Enhancing Stability, Bioavailability, and Health Benefits

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Advanced delivery systems—including nanoparticles, nanoemulsions, liposomes, and hydrogels—protect food‐derived bioactive peptides from gastrointestinal degradation and bitterness. These systems enable pH‐responsive release, enhance intestinal absorption, and improve therapeutic efficacy against oxidative stress, metabolic disorders, cancer, and ...
Yu Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypothalamic Control of Liver Health and Disease: From Circuits to Pathophysiology and Therapies

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review delineates the hypothalamic circuits that control liver homeostasis via autonomic and neuroendocrine pathways. Dysregulation of this hypothalamus–liver axis drives disease progression across a spectrum including steatotic liver disease, liver inflammation and injury, fibrosis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Qin Tang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

ANGPTL4 Exacerbates Renal Injury in Diabetic Kidney Disease by Impairing Podocyte Lipophagy via Compromised Lysosomal Degradative Function

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In diabetic kidney disease, elevated podocyte ANGPTL4 is linked to reduced TFEB nuclear localization and compromised lysosomal degradative function. These changes impair podocyte lipophagy and promote lipid‐droplet accumulation and podocyte injury, which may contribute to renal injury progression.
Xiaojing Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ahcy Acts as an Effector of Hnf4a‐Driven Super‐Enhancer Activation to Alleviate MASLD During Intermittent Fasting

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Our study identifies an Hnf4a‐driven super‐enhancer of hepatic Ahcy that mediates the protective effects of intermittent fasting against MASLD. Disruption of the Ahcy super‐enhancer reduces Ahcy expression and exacerbates lipid accumulation. This pathway prevents aberrant promoter hypermethylation by maintaining the SAM/SAH balance, as exemplified by ...
Huafeng Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The nonvesicular sterol transporter Aster-C plays a minor role in whole body cholesterol balance

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology
Introduction:The Aster-C protein (encoded by the Gramd1c gene) is an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) resident protein that has been reported to transport cholesterol from the plasma membrane to the ER.
Rakhee Banerjee   +38 more
doaj   +1 more source

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