Results 251 to 260 of about 285,894 (338)

Spontaneous enteric nervous system activity generates contractile patterns prior to maturation of gastrointestinal motility

Neurogastroenterology &Motility, EarlyView.
Spontaneous neuronal network activity is critical for circuit maturation, yet whether this is a feature of enteric nervous system development has yet to be established. Here, we identify clustered ripples, a previously undescribed form of neurogenic gastrointestinal motility that shares many features with spontaneous neuronal networks in other systems.
Lori B. Dershowitz, Hassler Bueno Garcia, Andrew S. Perley, Todd P. Coleman, Julia A. Kaltschmidt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined Effects of Intermittent Hypoxia and Amyloid Beta on Hippocampal Activity, Its Cholinergic Modulation, and Memory. [PDF]

Hippocampus
Pinedo-Vargas L, Méndez-Salcido F, Lorea-Hernández JJ, de Lafuente V, Peña-Ortega F.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Acute care of cyclic vomiting syndrome and cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome in the home and emergency department

Neurogastroenterology &Motility, Volume 37, Issue 3, March 2025.
Abstract Background Cyclic vomiting syndrome (CVS) and cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome (CHS) are both characterized by episodic, acute transitions from asymptomatic states to highly symptomatic states of nausea, repetitive vomiting, and often severe abdominal pain.
David J. Levinthal, Blynda Killian, Robert M. Issenman   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sea Cucumber Hydrolysates Alleviate Cognitive Deficits in D-Galactose-Induced C57BL/6J Aging Mice Associated with Modulation of Gut Microbiota. [PDF]

Foods
Gong H, Zhao H, Mao X.
europepmc   +1 more source

Disorders of gut–brain interaction through the lens of polyvagal theory

Neurogastroenterology &Motility, Volume 37, Issue 3, March 2025.
This paper introduces a metric, vagal efficiency (VE), that tracks a brainstem “switching” mechanism regulating blood pressure's effect on vagal control of the heart and gut. Potentially offering insights into gut–brain interaction disorders. Abstract This paper introduces a metric capable of tracking a hypothetical brainstem “switching” mechanism ...
Stephen W. Porges
wiley   +1 more source

Human and rat ex vivo sweat glands for the observation of acetylcholine induced intracellular calcium signalling. [PDF]

PLoS One
Buck TF, Kisch T, Kruse C, Brandenburger M.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The role of reactive enteric glia‐macrophage interactions in acute and chronic inflammation

Neurogastroenterology &Motility, EarlyView.
Abstract Enteric glia are a heterogeneous population of peripheral glia within the enteric nervous system and play pivotal roles in gut homeostasis, tissue integrity, coordination of motility, and intestinal immune responses. Under physiological conditions, they communicate with enteric neurons to control intestinal motility.
Schneider Reiner, Schneider Linda, Hamza Ebrahim, Leven Patrick, Wehner Sven   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemotherapy‐Induced Neuropathy Affecting the Gastrointestinal Tract

Neurogastroenterology &Motility, EarlyView.
Chemotherapy (with/without immunotherapy/radiotherapy) may induce neurotoxic effects on the gastrointestinal innervation. Chemotherapy‐induced enteric neuropathy (CIEN) and, probably, neurotoxicity affecting the extrinsic innervation of the gut and the brain underlie the frequent and impactful gut dysfunctions and brain–gut axis (BGA) disorders ...
Gema Vera, Kulmira Nurgali, Raquel Abalo
wiley   +1 more source

Epithelial genetic muscarinic receptor 3 ablation induces sex-specific modulation of colonic intestinal progenitor cells and response to intestinal injury. [PDF]

J Crohns Colitis
Ragab M, Wieland J, Waldherr Avila de Melo C, Agibalova T, Ermolova A, Durner N, Hempel A, Heindl F, Maurer HC, Steiger K, Janssen KP, Tschurtschenthaler M, Wang TC, Quante M, Schmid RM, Middelhoff M.   +15 more
europepmc   +1 more source