Results 1 to 10 of about 30,490 (115)

Effects of cholinergic antagonists on ghrelin release and expression in the crop, proventriculus, and duodenum of newly hatched chickens [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the cholinergic receptor antagonists on ghrelin (GHRL) expression and release from parts of the gastrointestinal system in an unique animal model—newly hatched chickens.
Krystyna Pierzchala-Koziec
exaly   +4 more sources

Characterizing the Access of Cholinergic Antagonists to Efferent Synapses in the Inner Ear [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
Stimulation of cholinergic efferent neurons innervating the inner ear has profound, well-characterized effects on vestibular and auditory physiology, after activating distinct ACh receptors (AChRs) on afferents and hair cells in peripheral endorgans ...
Choongheon Lee   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cholinergic Antagonists and Behavioral Disturbances in Neurodegenerative Diseases [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2023
Isabella Morrone   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Cholinergic System and Its Therapeutic Importance in Inflammation and Autoimmunity

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Neurological and immunological signals constitute an extensive regulatory network in our body that maintains physiology and homeostasis. The cholinergic system plays a significant role in neuroimmune communication, transmitting information regarding the ...
Namrita Halder, Girdhari Lal
doaj   +1 more source

The Cholinergic System Contributes to the Immunopathological Progression of Experimental Pulmonary Tuberculosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
The cholinergic system is present in both bacteria and mammals and regulates inflammation during bacterial respiratory infections through neuronal and non-neuronal production of acetylcholine (ACh) and its receptors.
Leon Islas-Weinstein   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxybutynin as an alternative treatment for hyperhidrosis [PDF]

open access: yesAnais Brasileiros de Dermatologia, 2017
: Hyperhidrosis is the excessive production of sweating, which can be primary and focal or secondary to various pathologies. The exact cause of primary focal hyperhidrosis is still unknown, although a genetic basis is recognized, and its prevalence ...
Sergio Delort   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficacy of Anticholinergics for Chronic Prostatitis/Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome in Young and Middle-Aged Patients: A Single-Blinded, Prospective, Multi-Center Study [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Neurourology Journal, 2011
Purpose Chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CP/CPPS) exhibits variable lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS). The aim of this study was to evaluate the incidence of LUTS and the efficacy of an anticholinergic agent in young and middle-aged CP/
Doo Sang Kim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Frequency-specific modulation of oscillatory activity in the rat auditory cortex by vagus nerve stimulation

open access: yesBrain Stimulation, 2023
Background: We previously found that vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) strengthened stimulus-evoked activity in the superficial layer of the sensory cortex but not in the deep layer, suggesting that VNS altered the balance between the feedforward (FF) and ...
Shinichi Kumagai   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mecamylamine inhibits seizure-like activity in CA1-CA3 hippocampus through antagonism to nicotinic receptors.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
Cholinergic modulation of hippocampal network function is implicated in multiple behavioral and cognitive states. Activation of nicotinic and muscarinic acetylcholine receptors affects neuronal excitability, synaptic transmission and rhythmic ...
Olha Zapukhliak   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential pharmacological and sex-specific effects of antimuscarinic agents at the hypoglossal motor nucleus in vivo in rats

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Successful cholinergic-noradrenergic pharmacotherapy for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is thought to be due to effects at the hypoglossal motor nucleus (HMN). Clinical efficacy varies with muscarinic-receptor (MR) subtype affinities. We hypothesized that
Sepehr Niakani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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