Results 101 to 110 of about 141,427 (302)

Synergistic Effect of Hesperidin, Acarbose, and Exercise Combination on Neuroinflammation and Neurochemical Alterations in Diabetic Encephalopathy Rat Model

Food Chemistry International, EarlyView.
Diabetic encephalopathy (DME) impairs neurobehavior, neurochemicals, oxidative stress, and inflammation. This study evaluated the effects of hesperidin (HSP), exercise (EX), and acarbose (ACA) alone or combined on diabetic rats. Treatments reduced AChE, BChE, ACE, arginase, ATPDase, 5′‐nucleotidase, ADA, LDH, TBARS, and ROS, while increasing IL‐10, SOD,
Idowu Sunday Oyeleye, Olajide Raymond Ojo, Taiwo Olawale Adeleke, Adeyinka Sunday Ajeigbe, Mercy Gladys Tenywa, Oboh Ganiyu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Olfactory Bulb Muscarinic Acetylcholine Type 1 Receptors Are Required for Acquisition of Olfactory Fear Learning

Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2019
The olfactory bulb (OB) receives significant cholinergic innervation and widely expresses cholinergic receptors. While acetylcholine (ACh) is essential for olfactory learning, the exact mechanisms by which ACh modulates olfactory learning and whether it ...
Jordan M. Ross, Mounir Bendahmane, Max L. Fletcher   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Imaging Cholinergic Receptors in the Brain by Positron Emission Tomography. [PDF]

J Med Chem, 2023
Zhang JJ, Fu H, Lin R, Zhou J, Haider A, Fang W, Elghazawy NH, Rong J, Chen J, Li Y, Ran C, Collier TL, Chen Z, Liang SH.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Evidence for Respiratory Neuromodulator Interdependence after Cholinergic Disruption in the Ventral Respiratory Column [PDF]

, 2015
Reverse dialysis of the muscarinic receptor antagonist, atropine (ATR, 50 mM), into the pre-Bötzinger Complex region of the ventral respiratory column (VRC) of awake and sleeping goats increases breathing frequency and serotonin (5-HT), substance P (SP),
Forster, Hubert, Hodges, Matthew, Miller, Justin Robert, Muere, Clarissa, Neumueller, Suzanne, Olesiak, Samantha, Pan, Lawrence   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Almond (Amygdalus communis L.) Peptides Improve Scopolamine‐Induced Learning and Memory Impairment in Mice

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Figure Schematic showing the improvement of almond peptides on learning and memory impairment induced by scopolamine in mice. Almond peptides (APs) could improve the learning and memory in scopolamine‐induced mice by maintaining cholinergic system homeostasis and regulating Nrf2/Keap1 signaling pathway, via activating the Nrf2 transcription factor and ...
Xin Shang, Wenjing Gao, Caiyun Zhao, Bin Li, Jintian Guo, Jingteng Wang, Minwei Zhang, Yinghua Fu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antinociceptive Activity of Methanolic Extract of Clinacanthus nutans Leaves: Possible Mechanisms of Action Involved

Pain Research and Management, 2018
Methanolic extract of Clinacanthus nutans Lindau leaves (MECN) has been proven to possess antinociceptive activity that works via the opioid and NO-dependent/cGMP-independent pathways.
Zainul Amiruddin Zakaria, Mohammad Hafiz Abdul Rahim, Rushduddin Al Jufri Roosli, Mohd Hijaz Mohd Sani, Maizatul Hasyima Omar, Siti Farah Mohd. Tohid, Fezah Othman, Siew Mooi Ching, Arifah Abdul Kadir   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cholinergic modulation of hippocampal network function

Frontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience, 2013
Cholinergic septohippocampal projections from the medial septal area to the hippocampus are proposed to have important roles in cognition by modulating properties of the hippocampal network.
Leonor eTeles-Grilo Ruivo, Jack eMellor
doaj   +1 more source

5-HT2A receptor enhancement of contractile activity of the porcine urothelium and lamina propria [PDF]

, 2016
OBJECTIVES: To examine the effect of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT; serotonin) on the contractile properties of the urothelium and lamina propria, as a better understanding of bladder physiology might aid the development of new treatments.METHODS: Strips of ...
Alexander, Andersson, Baxter, Berger, Birder, Blakeman, Blanco, Bschleipfer, Chapple, Gillespie, Ikeda, Imamura, Kanai, Lecci, Liang, Masunaga, Matsumoto-Miyai, Moro, Moro, Moro, Moro, Pfeiffer, Rahnama'i, Rahnama'i, Recio, Rekik, Sadananda, Sellers, Sleight, Wang   +29 more
core   +1 more source

Synthesized flavone attenuates diabetes‐induced neurodegeneration through regulation of oxidative stress and metabolic‐neurodegenerative molecular pathways

Ibrain, EarlyView.
Neuroprotective efficacy of flavone (2‐phenyl‐4H‐chromen‐4‐one). The study aimed to explore the potential of a synthetic derivative (flavone) of a phytocompound, which is involved in neuroprotection activities. Experimental strategies included the characteristics of compound, in‐silico analysis, and in vivo assessments.
Karishma Sen, Anita Sakarwal, Heera Ram, Suman K. Saha, Nirmal K. Rana, Dharmveer Yadav, Sunil Dutt Shukla, Mukesh Kumar Yadav, Balachandar Vellingiri, Vikas Kumar   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging Roles of Cholinergic Receptors in Schwann Cell Development and Plasticity. [PDF]

Biomedicines, 2022
Piovesana R, Reid AJ, Tata AM.
europepmc   +1 more source