Results 121 to 130 of about 131,181 (262)

Investigation of the Protective Effect of Morin on Oxidative Stress and Apoptosis in Malathion‐Induced Hepatotoxicity in Rats

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Malathion (MAL) is a widely used organophosphate pesticide associated with hepatotoxicity through oxidative stress and apoptosis. Morin, a naturally occurring flavonoid, exhibits potent antioxidant and anti‐inflammatory properties. This study investigated oxidative stress, inflammatory, and apoptotic alterations induced by acute and subacute ...
Seval Yılmaz, Eda İ. Demirbağ, Hakan Bağ, Ali O. Çeribaşı   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cholinergic system in patients with chronic kidney disease: cognitive and renal implications. [PDF]

Nephrol Dial Transplant
Xu H, Eriksdotter M, Hafez G, Mitra S, Bruchfeld A, Pešić V, Unwin R, Wagner CA, Massy ZA, Zoccali C, Pepin M, Capasso G, Liabeuf S, CONNECT Action (Cognitive Decline in Nephro-Neurology European Cooperative Target) .   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Drug development targeting degeneration of the basal forebrain cholinergic system: its time has come. [PDF]

Mol Neurodegener, 2023
Alam JJ, Nixon RA.
europepmc   +1 more source

Systematic profiling reveals broad G protein coupling and context‐dependent modulation of cyclic AMP by the orphan receptor GPR139

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose G protein‐coupled receptors (GPCRs) are major drug targets, yet many orphan receptors remain poorly characterized. GPR139 has been implicated in CNS disorders, including schizophrenia and depression, but its signalling mechanisms remain unclear.
Boris Trapkov, Hans Bräuner, Alexander Sebastian Hauser   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive Impairment in Temporal Lobe Epilepsy: Alterations in the Basal Forebrain Cholinergic System. [PDF]

Brain Behav
Shen B, Jiang L, Shi Y, Guo J, Chen B, Qiu Z, Wang S, Yuan Z, Fang J.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Investigation of the mechanisms and modulation of irinotecan‐induced emesis in Suncus murinus

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Irinotecan is a widely used chemotherapeutic agent that frequently causes nausea and emesis. Its emetic mechanism of action is poorly understood and the choice of drugs to reduce nausea and emesis is largely empirical. Experimental Approach Using Suncus murinus, we examined (i) the dose–response and temporal profile of ...
Zengbing Lu, Julia Y. H. Liu, Yasuhiro Nakagami, Zitong Li, Xiaofei Huang, Man P. Ngan, Dexuan Cui, John A. Rudd   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Light-Activated Pharmacological Tools for Exploring the Cholinergic System. [PDF]

Med Res Rev
Colleoni A, Galli G, Dallanoce C, De Amici M, Gorostiza P, Matera C.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Correction: Drug development targeting degeneration of the basal forebrain cholinergic system: its time has come. [PDF]

Mol Neurodegener, 2023
Alam JJ, Nixon RA.
europepmc   +1 more source

Cholinergic inputs to motoneurons in the spinal cord augment focal muscle spasticity in rodents

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Cholinergic premotor inputs to motoneurons support high levels of motor output when required. However, the possible role of these inputs in pathologically elevated muscle tone has not been characterised. To address this, we examined the modulatory effect of spinal acetylcholine (ACh) on experimental spastic paralysis ...
Patrik Meglić, Petra Šoštarić, Eirini Tsape, Melpomeni Galani, Ana Knezović, Laura Restani, Marco Pirazzini, Ornella Rossetto, Gareth B. Miles, Laskaro Zagoraiou, Ivica Matak   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lung Cancer Brain Metastasis: Brain Microenvironmental Adaptation, Therapeutic Resistance and Translational Strategies

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
Lung cancer brain metastasis is shaped by dynamic crosstalk among tumor cells, the blood–brain barrier, glial and immune cells, neurons, and metabolic niches. This review integrates these mechanisms with therapeutic resistance, translational models, CNS delivery, and multidisciplinary treatment strategies.
Jun Yang, Junyi Xiong, Li Ying, Yanyang Zeng, Ziqiang Ouyang, Mei Liu, Meihua Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source