Results 1 to 10 of about 87,758 (253)

Sleep-wake sensitive mechanisms of adenosine release in the basal forebrain of rodents : an in vitro study [PDF]

, 2013
Adenosine acting in the basal forebrain is a key mediator of sleep homeostasis. Extracellular adenosine concentrations increase during wakefulness, especially during prolonged wakefulness and lead to increased sleep pressure and subsequent rebound sleep.
A Alonso, A Khateb, A Serrano, AV Kalinchuk, AV Kalinchuk, AV Kalinchuk, BB Fredholm, BG Frenguelli, BP Klyuch, BP Klyuch, C Romano, C Xu, CF Hohmann, D Curran-Everett, D Lovatt, D Stenberg, DG Van Wylen, E Llaudet, E Murillo-Rodriguez, EA Newman, F Longordo, H McIlwain, HK Wigren, Houdini Ho Tin Wu, I Haulica, ID Manns, J Grivel, JB Mitchell, JC Hoffmann, JP Mothet, JT McKenna, JT Porter, LA Etherington, LI Kiyashchenko, LI Schmitt, LO Alanko, M Ballarin, M Radulovacki, M van den Top, M Wall, MA Greco, MG Lee, MJ Wall, MM Halassa, MM Halassa, MM Thakkar, MO Enkvist, Nicholas Dale, O Pascual, P Franken, P Maquet, R Basheer, R Basheer, R Basheer, R Shigemoto, RH Farkas, RM Virus, Robert Edward Sims, S Palchykova, SR Glaum, SR Ticho, T Porkka-Heiskanen, T Porkka-Heiskanen, T Porkka-Heiskanen, TE Bjorness, TR Minor, TV Dunwiddie, V Parpura, V Ramesh, Valérie Mongrain, VM Sciotti, WE Cullinan, ZL Huang   +72 more
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Basal forebrain subcortical projections [PDF]

Brain Structure and Function, 2019
The basal forebrain (BF) contains at least three distinct populations of neurons (cholinergic, glutamatergic, and GABA-ergic) across its different regions (medial septum, diagonal band, magnocellular preoptic area, and substantia innominata). Much attention has focused on the BF's ascending projections to cortex, but less is known about descending ...
Lindsay J, Agostinelli, Joel C, Geerling, Thomas E, Scammell   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging detection of basal forebrain cholinergic degeneration in a mouse model [PDF]

, 2012
Loss of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons is an early and key feature of Alzheimer's disease, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) volumetric measurement of the basal forebrain has recently gained attention as a potential diagnostic tool for this ...
Adam S. Hamlin, Badea, Berger-Sweeney, Burek, Cole, Elizabeth J. Coulson, Filippi, Franklin, Gartner, Georg M. Kerbler, George, Grothe, Grothe, Hall, Harms, Hort, Jones, Jones, Kerstin Pannek, Kiuchi, Kokjohn, Lau, Maheswaran, Mancuso, Marianne D. Keller, Melhem, Mesulam, Moldrich, Moreau, Mueggler, Mufson, Mufson, Mufson, Muth, Nyoman D. Kurniawan, Oishi, Perry, Pierpaoli, Pievani, Rossner, Smith, Smith, Stephen E. Rose, Sun, Teipel, Thiessen, Tournier, Tuch, Unrath, Wainer, Whitehouse, Wu, Ypsilanti   +52 more
core   +1 more source

Task-phase-specific dynamics of basal forebrain neuronal ensembles. [PDF]

, 2014
Cortically projecting basal forebrain neurons play a critical role in learning and attention, and their degeneration accompanies age-related impairments in cognition.
Alexander, Andrew S, Chiba, Andrea A, de Sa, Virginia R, Kolbu, Sean, Nitz, Douglas A, Tingley, David   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Cholinergic cells in the nucleus basalis of mice express the N-methyl-D-aspartate-receptor subunit NR2C and its replacement by the NR2B subunit enhances frontal and amygdaloid acetylcholine levels [PDF]

, 2006
It is known that glutamatergic and cholinergic systems interact functionally at the level of the cholinergic basal forebrain. The N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDA-R) is a multiprotein complex composed of NR1, NR2 and/or NR3 subunits.
Broide R.S., Damsma G., Dere E., Dingledine R., Finlay J.M., Gothert M., Kadotani H., Miyamoto Y., Potter P.E., Sabatino M., Schlett K., Sethy V.M.   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

The emotional gatekeeper: a computational model of attentional selection and suppression through the pathway from the amygdala to the inhibitory thalamic reticular nucleus [PDF]

, 2016
In a complex environment that contains both opportunities and threats, it is important for an organism to flexibly direct attention based on current events and prior plans. The amygdala, the hub of the brain's emotional system, is involved in forming and
Barbas, Helen, Bullock, Daniel, John, Yohan J., Zikopoulos, Basilis   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Interactions between the neuromodulatory systems and the amygdala: exploratory survey using the Allen Mouse Brain Atlas. [PDF]

, 2013
Neuromodulatory systems originate in nuclei localized in the subcortical region of the brain and control fundamental behaviors by interacting with many areas of the central nervous system.
Krichmar, Jeffrey L, Zaldivar, Andrew
core   +1 more source

Distribution of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) immunoreactivity in the brain of the teleost cyprinus carpio [PDF]

, 2018
Cholinergic systems play a role in basic cerebral functions and its dysfunction is associated with deficit in neurodegenerative disease. Mechanisms involved in human brain diseases, are often approached by using fish models, especially cyprinids, given ...
Casini, Arianna, Cioni, Carla, Toni, Mattia, Vaccaro, Rosa   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Cell Assemblies of the Basal Forebrain [PDF]

The Journal of Neuroscience, 2015
The basal forebrain comprises several heterogeneous neuronal subgroupings having modular projection patterns to discrete sets of cortical subregions. Each cortical region forms recurrent projections, via prefrontal cortex, that reach the specific basal forebrain subgroups from which they receive afferents.
David Tingley, Andrew S. Alexander, Laleh K. Quinn, Andrea A. Chiba, Douglas A. Nitz   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

On the trail of the 'new head' in Les Treilles [PDF]

, 2008
The vertebrate brain develops in association with neighboring tissues: neural crest, placodes, mesoderm and endoderm. The molecular and evolutionary relationships between the forming nervous system and the other craniofacial structures were at the focus ...
Bronner-Fraser, Marianne
core   +1 more source