Results 201 to 210 of about 131,181 (262)

Diabetic Autonomic Neuropathy and Impaired Inflammatory Reflex

Endocrinology, Diabetes &Metabolism, Volume 9, Issue 6, November 2026.
The cholinergic anti‐inflammatory pathway under normal and diabetic conditions. In the normal state, vagal activation through nicotinic acetylcholine receptors helps regulate immune responses and suppress excessive inflammation. In diabetes, impaired autonomic function and dysregulated cholinergic signalling weaken this anti‐inflammatory pathway ...
Narges Dastmalchi, Mohammad Amin Doustvandi, Reza Rahbarghazi, Khalil Hajiasgharzadeh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Exercise Training in Ameliorating Cognitive Function in Patients With Depression: A Narrative Review of Molecular Targets and Clinical Prescriptions

European Journal of Sport Science, Volume 26, Issue 11, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Depression is frequently accompanied by core cognitive impairments, notably in executive function and memory. Although the ameliorative effects of exercise training have been widely corroborated, the evidence regarding its underlying mechanisms remains fragmented. To provide a comprehensive and integrated view, this review proposes a testable,
Zhaohui Guo, Lingling Dong, Jessie J. X. Lin, Yanping Duan, Weizhi Liu, Wanting Jiang, Cong Liu, Shuqi Jia, Yagang Song, Feng Ding, Zhenwen Xie, Mingyue Yin, Kang Zhu, Xiaochen Ma, Peng Wang, Chen Wei, Felipe Barreto Schuch, Xing Wang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sleep Health in Bulimia Nervosa: A Systematic Review

European Eating Disorders Review, Volume 34, Issue 6, Page 1528-1546, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective Research on sleep in bulimia nervosa (BN) is methodologically varied and yields inconsistent findings. This review synthesised BN‐sleep studies and examined whether comorbid mood disorders contribute to sleep disturbance. Method PsycINFO, Medline (Ovid), and Scopus were searched for English or French quantitative studies comparing ...
Samantha Kenny, Malka Hershon, Linda Booij, Rebecca Burdayron, Marie‐Hélène Pennestri   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cancer Neuroscience: From Hallmark‐Enabling Biology to a Therapeutic Pillar

Advanced Oncology, Volume 1, Issue 1, December 2026.
Moran Amit
wiley   +1 more source

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The Cholinergic System in Aging

Gerontology, 2009
A morphometric analysis of neuronal loss during normal aging was performed in the nucleus basalis Meynert complex of the basal forebrain (Nbm) (nucleus septi medialis, nucleus of Broca’s diagonal band, nucleus basalis) and the ciliary ganglion, a peripheral cholinergic structure, in patients free of neurological and psychiatric illness.
V, Bigl, T, Arendt, S, Fischer, S, Fischer, M, Werner, A, Arendt   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The cholinergic system and cancer

Seminars in Cancer Biology, 2008
The finding that the cholinergic system may be present in non-neuromuscular cells and tissues was, at the beginning, not easily accepted by the scientific community (since 1970-1982). Today the entire set of cholinergic molecules and their functions in cell-to-cell communication, mediated by intracellular ion dynamics, is well-established.
Laura, Paleari, Alessia, Grozio, Alfredo, Cesario, Patrizia, Russo   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cholinergic system of the heart

Česká a slovenská farmacie, 2015
The cholinergic system of the heart can be either of neuronal or non-neuronal origin. The neuronal cholinergic system in the heart is represented by preganglionic parasympathetic pathways, intracardiac parasympathetic ganglia and postganglionic parasympathetic neurons projecting to the atria, SA node and AV node.
Matej, Kučera, Anna, Hrabovská
openaire   +3 more sources

The cholinergic system and depression

Behavioural Brain Research, 2011
Major depressive disorder is a severe psychiatric condition which forms a substantial burden to patients and society. Despite continuous efforts to unravel its etiology and pathophysiology, many questions remain. The majority of neurobiological research and classical pharmacotherapy regimens have approached this illness as the consequence of a failing ...
Girstautė, Dagytė, Johan A, Den Boer, Andrea, Trentani   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Behavioural plasticity and the cholinergic system

Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry, 1984
Evidence for the involvement of the cholinergic system in behavioural plasticity is reviewed by considering three forms of behavioural plasticity: habituation, learning and memory, and tolerance development. Although the cholinergic system may modulate the response tendencies of an animal, it does not appear to be involved in the process of habituation.
David H Overstreet
exaly   +3 more sources

Cholinergic Systems and Cholinergic Pathology

1984
The history and chemistry of acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter have been discussed in other chapters in this book. In this chapter we are concerned with the neuroanatomy of cholinergic systems, including the location and nature of the receptors, and with the apparent involvement of such systems in various neurological disorders.
Patrick L. McGeer, Edith G. McGeer
openaire   +1 more source