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Dual impact of smoking cessation and post‐cessation weight change on psoriasis
Although smoking cessation generally reduced the risk of psoriasis, especially psoriasis vulgaris and palmoplantar pustulosis, post‐cessation weight gain weakened this benefit, mainly for psoriasis vulgaris. Nonetheless, cessation maintained a substantial protective effect against palmoplantar pustulosis, and long‐term advantages outweighed the adverse
Seong Rae Kim +2 more
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Astrocyte Regulation of Spinal Circuit Function
Spinal cord astrocytes exist as an additional component of the computational framework that governs both sensory perceptions and motor outputs (left). By integrating local synaptic activity together with signals that reflect whole‐body state (e.g., neuromodulators, immune signals, and vascular signals) into defined input states (Sn), astrocytes adapt ...
Mary Kaye Duff +2 more
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Biochemical and Physiological Effects of Galanin in Health and Disease
Galanin is a biologically active neuropeptide hormone that mediates its effects through three galanin receptors. Galanin signaling induces changes in glucose homeostasis amongst others and plays a dynamic role in the physiological health of many organ systems.
Patrick Mireles +3 more
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Effect of Ouabain on the Cholinergic System in Rat Retinal Cell Cultures
Michelle Cristina Munhoz Di Flora [UNESP] Oliveira
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The Effect of a Tribulus-Based Formulation in Alleviating Cholinergic System Impairment and Scopolamine-Induced Memory Loss in Zebrafish (Danio rerio): Insights from Molecular Docking and In Vitro/In Vivo Approaches. [PDF]
Bouabdallah S +10 more
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Altered NCAM Expression Associated with the Cholinergic System in Alzheimer's Disease
Bárbara Aisa +7 more
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Cholinergic Systems and Cholinergic Pathology
1984The history and chemistry of acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter have been discussed in other chapters in this book. In this chapter we are concerned with the neuroanatomy of cholinergic systems, including the location and nature of the receptors, and with the apparent involvement of such systems in various neurological disorders.
Patrick L. McGeer, Edith G. McGeer
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The cholinergic system and depression
Behavioural Brain Research, 2011Major depressive disorder is a severe psychiatric condition which forms a substantial burden to patients and society. Despite continuous efforts to unravel its etiology and pathophysiology, many questions remain. The majority of neurobiological research and classical pharmacotherapy regimens have approached this illness as the consequence of a failing ...
Girstautė, Dagytė +2 more
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CENTRAL CHOLINERGIC SYSTEMS AND COGNITION
Annual Review of Psychology, 1997▪ Abstract The organization and possible functions of basal forebrain and pontine cholinergic systems are reviewed. Whereas the basal forebrain cholinergic neuronal projections likely subserve a common electrophysiological function, e.g. to boost signal-to-noise ratios in cortical target areas, this function has different effects on psychological ...
B J, Everitt, T W, Robbins
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