Results 241 to 250 of about 124,021 (305)

Dual impact of smoking cessation and post‐cessation weight change on psoriasis

open access: yesJournal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, Volume 40, Issue 2, Page 285-295, February 2026.
Although smoking cessation generally reduced the risk of psoriasis, especially psoriasis vulgaris and palmoplantar pustulosis, post‐cessation weight gain weakened this benefit, mainly for psoriasis vulgaris. Nonetheless, cessation maintained a substantial protective effect against palmoplantar pustulosis, and long‐term advantages outweighed the adverse
Seong Rae Kim   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astrocyte Regulation of Spinal Circuit Function

open access: yesJournal of Neurochemistry, Volume 170, Issue 2, February 2026.
Spinal cord astrocytes exist as an additional component of the computational framework that governs both sensory perceptions and motor outputs (left). By integrating local synaptic activity together with signals that reflect whole‐body state (e.g., neuromodulators, immune signals, and vascular signals) into defined input states (Sn), astrocytes adapt ...
Mary Kaye Duff   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biochemical and Physiological Effects of Galanin in Health and Disease

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 2, 31 January 2026.
Galanin is a biologically active neuropeptide hormone that mediates its effects through three galanin receptors. Galanin signaling induces changes in glucose homeostasis amongst others and plays a dynamic role in the physiological health of many organ systems.
Patrick Mireles   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered NCAM Expression Associated with the Cholinergic System in Alzheimer's Disease

open access: green, 2010
Bárbara Aisa   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source
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Cholinergic Systems and Cholinergic Pathology

1984
The history and chemistry of acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter have been discussed in other chapters in this book. In this chapter we are concerned with the neuroanatomy of cholinergic systems, including the location and nature of the receptors, and with the apparent involvement of such systems in various neurological disorders.
Patrick L. McGeer, Edith G. McGeer
openaire   +1 more source

The cholinergic system and depression

Behavioural Brain Research, 2011
Major depressive disorder is a severe psychiatric condition which forms a substantial burden to patients and society. Despite continuous efforts to unravel its etiology and pathophysiology, many questions remain. The majority of neurobiological research and classical pharmacotherapy regimens have approached this illness as the consequence of a failing ...
Girstautė, Dagytė   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

CENTRAL CHOLINERGIC SYSTEMS AND COGNITION

Annual Review of Psychology, 1997
▪ Abstract  The organization and possible functions of basal forebrain and pontine cholinergic systems are reviewed. Whereas the basal forebrain cholinergic neuronal projections likely subserve a common electrophysiological function, e.g. to boost signal-to-noise ratios in cortical target areas, this function has different effects on psychological ...
B J, Everitt, T W, Robbins
openaire   +2 more sources

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