Results 51 to 60 of about 621,772 (309)

Chromatin-contact atlas reveals disorder-mediated protein interactions and moonlighting chromatin-associated RBPs.

open access: yes, 2022
RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) play diverse roles in regulating co-transcriptional RNA-processing and chromatin functions, but our knowledge of the repertoire of chromatin-associated RBPs (caRBPs) and their interactions with chromatin remains limited. Here,
Karen Davey (11932673)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Structural basis of nucleosome remodeling by Cockayne syndrome B homologue Komagataella phaffii Rad26

open access: yesNature Communications
Rad26, a yeast homologue of mammalian Cockayne syndrome protein B (CSB), plays an essential role in transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (TC-NER).
Yutaro Fukushima   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rab14 regulates the transport of human papillomavirus to the trans‐Golgi network for infectious cell entry

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals that the small GTPase Rab14 is necessary for human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and plays an essential role in the transport of virions to the trans‐Golgi network (TGN). HPV in the early endosome (EE), which harbors GTP‐bound Rab14, is transported to the TGN through the switch of Rab14 from its GTP‐bound to GDP‐bound form.
Yoshiyuki Ishii, Iwao Kukimoto
wiley   +1 more source

Epithelial cells maintain memory of prior infection with Streptococcus pneumoniae through di-methylation of histone H3

open access: yesNature Communications
Epithelial cells are the first point of contact for bacteria entering the respiratory tract. Streptococcus pneumoniae is an obligate human pathobiont of the nasal mucosa, carried asymptomatically but also the cause of severe pneumoniae.
Christine Chevalier   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chromatin in 3D distinguishes dMes-4/NSD and Hypb/dSet2 in protecting genes from H3K27me3 silencing

open access: yesLife Science Alliance, 2023
Histone KMTs of H3K36me maintains euchromatin by antagonizing H3K27me3 spreading and influencing 3D genome organization at TADs boundaries, thus participating in transcriptional program maintenance.
David Depierre   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chromatin Dynamics [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Biophysics, 2010
The expression patterns of many protein-coding genes are orchestrated in response to exogenous stimuli, as well as cell-type-specific developmental programs. In recent years, researchers have shown that dynamic chromatin movements and interactions in the nucleus play a crucial role in gene regulation.
Michael R, Hübner, David L, Spector
openaire   +2 more sources

Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recruitment of Oct4 protein to UV-damaged chromatin in embryonic stem cells. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
BACKGROUND: Oct4 is a specific marker of embryonic stem cell (ESC) pluripotency. However, little is known regarding how Oct4 responds to DNA damage. Here, we investigated whether Oct4 recognizes damaged chromatin in mouse ESCs stably expressing GFP-Oct4.
Kozubek, Stanislav   +17 more
core   +2 more sources

SUV family histone methyltransferases correlate with nuclear lamina remodeling and clinical outcome in cancer: integrative pan-cancer TCGA analysis and experimental evidence

open access: yesScientific Reports
Epigenetic regulation of chromatin structure is a key determinant of transcriptional control and nuclear organization in cancer. Among histone lysine methyltransferases, SUV39H1 and SUV39H2 catalyze the trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me3 ...
Subhadip Kundu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chromatin Computation

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
In living cells, DNA is packaged along with protein and RNA into chromatin. Chemical modifications to nucleotides and histone proteins are added, removed and recognized by multi-functional molecular complexes. Here I define a new computational model, in which chromatin modifications are information units that can be written onto a one-dimensional ...
openaire   +4 more sources

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