Results 121 to 130 of about 2,271,159 (299)

Chromatin structure and gene transcription of recombinant p53 adenovirus vector within host

Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences
IntroductionThe recombinant human p53 adenovirus (Ad-p53) offers a promising approach for cancer therapy, yet its chromatin structure and effects on host chromatin organization and gene expression are not fully understood.MethodsIn this study, we ...
Duo Ning, Yuqing Deng, Simon Zhongyuan Tian   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Profiling Reveals a Protective WNT5A‐ATF3‐FOSB Signaling Axis in Hair Follicle Stem Cells During Androgenetic Alopecia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is a common form of hair loss with limited treatment options. Silencing of WNT5A signaling, which is widely known as the trigger of the ncWNT signaling pathway, happens in hair follicle stem cells from balding areas. It leads to downregulation of ATF3 and its target FOSB.
Ruiyu Luo, Ke Fang, Changjiang Zhao, Jiachao Xiong, Yuan Zhu, Mingyang Lu, He Yan, Zihan Li, Baojin Wu, Hua Jiang, Yufei Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endothelial miR‐15a/16‐1 Regulation of SYNE1 Mediates Structural and Functional Recovery after Traumatic Brain Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Endothelial miR‐15a/16‐1 deletion promotes long‐term recovery after traumatic brain injury by restoring SYNE1 expression. Enhanced endothelial SYNE1 preserves vascular integrity, protects white and gray matter, and improves neurological function. The endothelial miR‐15a/16‐1–SYNE1 axis emerges as a key regulator of neurovascular repair and a potential ...
Shun Li, Na Qiu, Chao Zhou, Andrew Ni, Ping Sun, Jia‐Jun Liu, Xin‐Lei Huang, Tian‐Qing Xiong, Yu‐Chi Zhang, Hai‐Zhou Liu, Xiao‐Tao Xu, Rui Wang, Shi‐Qing Zhang, Yu‐Xin Zhang, Silvia Liu, C. Edward Dixon, Jun Chen, Ke‐Jie Yin   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Editorial: The role of high-order chromatin organization in gene regulation

Frontiers in Genetics, 2022
Veniamin Fishman, Veniamin Fishman, Alexey V Pindyurin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Multidimensional Engineering Strategy Reprograms Microglia via Targeted and Sustained‐Release Extracellular Vesicles for Spinal Cord Injury Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A multifunctional EV‐based nanoplatform (Ang‐TEVs@Gel) was engineered via preconditioning, surface targeting, and ROS‐responsive hydrogel encapsulation to reprogram microglia. This system restored autophagy via miR‐664a‐3p/PIK3CA axis, cleared myelin debris, resolved neuroinflammation, and promoted axon remyelination, ultimately achieving robust motor ...
Wu Xiong, Minhao Liu, Mingming Zheng, Jizhou Jia, Ziyan Zhu, Guang Kong, Jie Liu, Juan Wang, Wenbo Li, Qingyuan Wang, Qian Zhu, Peiran Chan, Tao Qin, Jiayang Wu, Yongjie Zhang, Chunming Tang, Cong Li, Jin Fan   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

The genomic anchors of the human major histocompatibility complex [PDF]

, 2009
Eukaryotic chromatin is organised into a hierarchy of topologically constrained loop structures. Matrix Attachment Regions (MARs) are genomic sequences that mediate the anchoring of chromatin to the insoluble proteinaceous fraction of the nucleus known
Ottaviani, D., Ottaviani, D
core  

BOULE is Essential for the Dynamic Disassembly of Heat Shock Granules in Male Germ Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
BOULE orchestrates stress granule disassembly in germ cells via a two‐pronged mechanism: it promotes G3BP1 ubiquitination by upregulating TRIM27, generating a signal for VCP/FAF2 recruitment, and it maintains G3BP1 and FAF2 protein levels. BOULE deficiency disrupts disassembly complex formation, leading to impaired heat shock granule clearance ...
Xin Li, Nana Zhang, Zexin Bian, Baobao Geng, Liyun Cao, Peipei Liu, Zengming Li, Yan Zhao, Jun Tan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Super-resolution imaging of T lymphocyte activation reveals chromatin decondensation and disrupted nuclear envelope

Communications Biology
T lymphocyte activation plays a pivotal role in adaptive immune response and alters the spatial organization of nuclear architecture that subsequently impacts transcription activities.
Jianquan Xu, Xuejiao Sun, Zhangguo Chen, Hongqiang Ma, Yang Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Drought Stress Mediated Changes in Food Crops: Mechanisms and Remediation Strategies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a multi‐scale framework for flavonoid‐mediated drought tolerance in staple food crops, integrating ROS redox regulation, antioxidant defense, rhizosphere microbial interactions, and sustainable agronomic practices. This interdisciplinary model provides core insights to develop climate‐resilient cropping systems and enhance global ...
Xiaoyi Duan, Litao Wang, Tuuli‐Marjaana Koski, Lizhe An, Thomas Efferth, Yujie Fu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polymer Concepts in Cellular Function

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Miao Yu, Shikha Dhiman, Dorothee Dormann, Frauke Gräter, Katja Luck, Friederike Schmid, Andreas Walther, Edward A. Lemke   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source