Results 61 to 70 of about 12,452,954 (349)

Cladogenetic and Anagenetic Models of Chromosome Number Evolution: a Bayesian Model Averaging Approach

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2016
Chromosome number is a key feature of the higher-order organization of the genome, and changes in chromosome number play a fundamental role in evolution.
William A. Freyman, S. Höhna
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Problematic octaploid forms and a new chromosome number in the genus Achillea L., 2n = 126

open access: yesActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 2014
Among the offspring of a problematic form of Achillea sp., a 2n = 126 seedling which probably arose as the result of fusion of unreduced octo- and hexaploid gametes (72 + 54) was found along with seedlings having an octaploid chromosome number (2n = 72).
Janina Dąbrowska
doaj   +1 more source

Cytogenetic study and pollen viability of four populations of Trigonella [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cell and Molecular Research, 2011
In the present paper, the cytogenetic study including meiotic chromosome number and behavior along with pollen viability were performed in 4 populations of Trigonella spruneriana Boiss. This is the first cytogenetic report of the taxon.
Masood Ranjbar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Impact of Reconstruction Methods, Phylogenetic Uncertainty and Branch Lengths on Inference of Chromosome Number Evolution in American Daisies (Melampodium, Asteraceae)

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Chromosome number change (polyploidy and dysploidy) plays an important role in plant diversification and speciation. Investigating chromosome number evolution commonly entails ancestral state reconstruction performed within a phylogenetic framework ...
Jamie McCann   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Karyotypes of six previously unstudied European mealybugs (Homoptera: Pseudococcidae)

open access: yesComparative Cytogenetics, 2010
Phenacoccus peruvianus Granada de Willink, 2007, Ph. prope avenae Borchsenius, 1949, Ph. hordei (Lindeman, 1886), Вalanococcus boratynskii Williams, 1962, Trionymus  radicum (Newstead, 1895), Rhizoecus halophilus (Hardy, 1868) were studied ...
Ilya Gavrilov-Zimin, I Trapeznikova
doaj   +1 more source

Chromosome number and individuality in the genus Crepis, [PDF]

open access: yes
P2 ...
Babcock, E. B. (Ernest Brown), 1877-1954   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

C-banding, fluorescent staining and NOR location in holokinetic chromosomes of bugs of the Neotropical genus Antiteuchus (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Different cytogenetic techniques including C-banding, base-specific fluorochromes and silver nitrate staining were used to compare the karyotypes of three species of bugs, representatives of the Neotropical genus Antiteuchus, namely A.
de Souza, Maria José, Lanzone, Cecilia
core   +1 more source

Citogenética de Piper hispidinervum e Piper aduncum Cytogenetics of Piper hispidinervum and Piper aduncum

open access: yesPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, 2007
O objetivo deste trabalho foi detectar diferenças entre duas espécies de pimenta-longa por meio de análise de cariótipos. Foram analisados cinco acessos de Piper hispidinervum (Piperaceae) C. DC. e Piper aduncum L.
Juliane Dornellas Nunes   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chromosome Segregation Is Biased by Kinetochore Size [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Chromosome missegregation during mitosis or meiosis is a hallmark of cancer and the main cause of prenatal death in humans. The gain or loss of specific chromosomes is thought to be random, with cell viability being essentially determined by selection ...
Aguiar, P   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Autophagy gene haploinsufficiency drives chromosome instability, increases migration, and promotes early ovarian tumors. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Autophagy, particularly with BECN1, has paradoxically been highlighted as tumor promoting in Ras-driven cancers, but potentially tumor suppressing in breast and ovarian cancers.
Axelrod, Joshua   +14 more
core   +1 more source

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