Results 131 to 140 of about 616,821 (255)

A multi-factor approach to understanding socio-economic segregation in European capital cities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The research leading to the results presented in this chapter has received funding from the Estonian Research Council (Institutional Research Grant IUT no.
Musterd, Sako   +3 more
core  

CASTOR1 Regulates Humoral Immune Responses and Contributes to the Pathogenesis of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective CASTOR1 senses arginine and regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1), a central metabolic signaling molecule. This study aimed to elucidate the roles of CASTOR1 in humoral immune responses. Methods We analyzed human B cell transcriptomes from healthy controls and patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) via ...
Takeshi Kusuda   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical and Genetic Factors Associated With Regression in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a heterogeneous neurodevelopmental condition with complex genetic and environmental underpinnings. A clinically significant subset of children with ASD experience developmental regression (regASD), characterized by the acute loss of previously acquired skills. The mechanisms, predictors, and molecular basis of
Anna Maruani   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heat stress in spermatogenesis: a redox‐dependent decision network linking ROS, autophagy, and regulated cell death

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Heat stress (HS) is an increasing threat to male reproductive health, disrupting spermatogenesis through complex and interdependent cellular responses within the seminiferous epithelium. Although excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) production is a hallmark of HS, ROS also act as central regulators of cell fate decisions beyond their role ...
Ribrio Ivan Tavares Pereira Batista
wiley   +1 more source

Microtubule Destabilizing Kinesins: A Historical Perspective and Thoughts for the Future

open access: yesCytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The microtubule cytoskeleton plays critical roles in multiple cellular processes such as mitotic spindle assembly and chromosome segregation. Cells contain a number of microtubule‐associated proteins that regulate microtubule dynamics both temporally and spatially in cells. The microtubule depolymerizing kinesins include members of the Kinesin‐
Claire E. Walczak
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying Actin Persistence Length in S. pombe and S. cerevisiae: The Impact of Data Size, Filament Length and Fitting Strategy

open access: yesCytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Actin filaments exhibit isoform and species‐specific mechanical properties that are commonly quantified via their persistence length, yet the reliability of such measurements depends not only on the analysis method but also on dataset characteristics.
Peter Nietmann   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence for functional convergence between LZTS2 and DYRK1A during craniofacial development

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Precise control of DYRK1A dosage is essential for embryonic development, including craniofacial morphogenesis. While LZTS2 is among the most consistently identified DYRK1A‐interacting proteins, its roles in embryonic development remain incompletely understood, and its potential contribution to craniofacial development has not been ...
Nicole Cheng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reflex seizures and epilepsy surgery: A network approach case‐based exploration

open access: yesEpileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Context Reflex seizures (RS) are defined by their consistent provocation by specific stimuli, encompassing a broad range from elementary sensory inputs to complex cognitive tasks. While RS are often encountered in clinical practice, their surgical management remains sparsely reported and poorly systematized.
Olivier Aron   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electroclinical phenotypes—genetic characterization of developmental and epileptic encephalopathies in a cohort study

open access: yesEpileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Developmental and epileptic encephalopathies (DEEs) are characterized by refractory seizures and frequently recurring epileptic activity with neurodevelopmental delay or regression that usually begin in early life. We aimed to define the relationship between electroclinical features and etiology, as well as the genotype–phenotype ...
Burcu Yaman   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oligogenic inheritance in epilepsy: A systematic exome‐wide analysis

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Genetic factors contribute to the majority of epilepsies, but the exact genetic cause remains unknown in most patients. Incomplete penetrance and variable expressivity are frequent, and recent studies showed a burden of deleterious variants in epilepsy genes, suggesting a role for oligogenic inheritance.
Sarah Duerinckx   +192 more
wiley   +1 more source

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