Results 41 to 50 of about 14,964 (204)

Chromospheric condensations and magnetic field in a C3.6-class flare studied via He I D3 spectro-polarimetry

open access: yes, 2018
Context. Magnetic reconnection during flares takes place in the corona but a substantial part of flare energy is deposited in the chromosphere. However, high-resolution spectro-polarimetric chromospheric observations of flares are very rare.
Danilovic, Sanja   +4 more
core   +1 more source

How Are the Abnormally Hot Chromosphere and Corona Heated by the Solar Magnetic Fields?

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The corona is a structure possessed by stars, including the Sun. The abnormal heating of the solar corona and chromosphere is one of the greatest mysteries in modern astronomy.
K. J. Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measuring Magnetic Field With Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2020
The article discusses the use of magnetic bremsstrahlung at short radio wavelengths for measuring solar magnetic fields. The polarization and brightness spectra observed at millimeter wavelengths can be used to deduce the vertical component of the ...
Maria Loukitcheva   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The mystery of the chromosphere [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
We discuss many aspects of the solar chromosphere from an observational point of view, and show that most existing models are in direct contradiction to radio and eclipse measurements.
Zirin, Harold
core  

On the origin of the magnetic energy in the quiet solar chromosphere

open access: yes, 2019
The presence of magnetic field is crucial in the transport of energy through the solar atmosphere. Recent ground-based and space-borne observations of the quiet Sun have revealed that magnetic field accumulates at photospheric heights, via a local dynamo
Carlsson, Mats   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Atmosphere above a large solar pore [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
A large solar pore with a granular light bridge was observed on October 15, 2008 with the IBIS spectrometer at the Dunn Solar Telescope and a 69-min long time series of spectral scans in the lines Ca II 854.2 nm and Fe I 617.3 nm was obtained.
Del Moro, D.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Periodic Density Structures Observed in Ulysses Data: First Results

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Periodic density structures (PDSs) are advecting quasi‐periodic (periodicities between several minutes and several hours) density enhancements observed in the solar wind and corona. There is strong evidence that PDSs are formed at the Sun.
Brent M. Randol   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determining the Magnetic Field in the Atmosphere of a Solar Active Region Observed by the CLASP2.1 Sounding Rocket Experiment

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We determine magnetic fields from the photosphere to the upper chromosphere combining data from the Hinode satellite and the CLASP2.1 sounding rocket experiment.
Ryohko Ishikawa   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Twisted flux tube emergence from the convection zone to the corona

open access: yes, 2007
3D numerical simulations of a horizontal magnetic flux tube emergence with different twist are carried out in a computational domain spanning the upper layers of the convection zone to the lower corona.
Carlsson M.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

On the Freeze‐In Distance of Solar Wind Fluid Entropy Variability in the Corona

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract The strong correlation between solar wind entropy and the frozen‐in ion charge state ratio O7+/O6+ ${\mathrm{O}}^{7+}/{\mathrm{O}}^{6+}$ indicates that entropy variability on timescales of hours or longer is preserved from its solar source. This prompts the question: where in the solar atmosphere does this entropy variability come from, and at
Aidan J. Nakhleh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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