Results 51 to 60 of about 83,142 (245)

Raman Microspectrometry: An Alternative Method of Age Estimation from Dentin and Cementum [PDF]

Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2017
Introduction: Raman spectroscopy is simple, quick, sensitive and non destructive form of tissue examination that provides vital data about the structure, molecular composition and interactions within a sample.
Karuna Kumari, Roopa S Rao, Sachin Chakradhar Sarode, Gargi Sachin Sarode, Shankargouda Patil   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronological and Skeletal Age in Relation to Physical Fitness Performance in Preschool Children

Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2021
Introduction: Physical fitness is an adaptive state that varies with an individual's growth and maturity status. Considering that the difference in skeletal maturity already existed among preschool children, this study was designed to determine the ...
Dandan Ke, Dajiang Lu, Guang Cai, Xiaofei Wang, Jing Zhang, Koya Suzuki   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conversion of Transplanted Mature Hepatocytes into Afp+ Reprogrammed Cells for Liver Regeneration After Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Donor‐derived tdTomato+ mature hepatocytes were FACS‐isolated and transplanted into Fah−/− host mice. During regeneration, these cells convert into proliferative, unipotent Afp+ rHeps. Their plasticity is governed by a PPARγ/AFP‐dependent metabolic switch, segregating into pro‐proliferative Afplow and pro‐survival Afphigh subpopulations.
Ting Fang, Chao Yang, Hua Qiu, Yuan Du, Xicheng Wang, Yuting Li, Mingyang Xu, Changcheng Liu, Xiuhua Li, Na Guo, Jun Shi, Wencheng Zhang, Zhiying He   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Refining epigenetic prediction of chronological and biological age

Genome Medicine, 2023
Background Epigenetic clocks can track both chronological age (cAge) and biological age (bAge). The latter is typically defined by physiological biomarkers and risk of adverse health outcomes, including all-cause mortality.
Elena Bernabeu, Daniel L. McCartney, Danni A. Gadd, Robert F. Hillary, Ake T. Lu, Lee Murphy, Nicola Wrobel, Archie Campbell, Sarah E. Harris, David Liewald, Caroline Hayward, Cathie Sudlow, Simon R. Cox, Kathryn L. Evans, Steve Horvath, Andrew M. McIntosh, Matthew R. Robinson, Catalina A. Vallejos, Riccardo E. Marioni   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advancing Precision Nutrition Through Multimodal Data and Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Individual responses to food vary dramatically, challenging traditional dietary advice. This review explores how the unique genetic makeup, gut microbiome, and brain activity shape host metabolic health. We examine how artificial intelligence integrates these multimodal data to predict individualized dietary needs, moving beyond one‐size‐fits‐all ...
Yuanqing Fu, Ke Zhang, Zelei Miao, Gaoyi Yang, Yujing Huang, Ju‐Sheng Zheng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A model for estimating body shape biological age based on clinical parameters associated with body composition

Clinical Interventions in Aging, 2012
Chul-Young Bae,1 Young Gon Kang,2 Young-Sung Suh,3 Jee Hye Han,4 Sung-Soo Kim,5 Kyung Won Shim61MediAge Research Center, Seoul, Korea; 2Chaum Power Aging Center, College of Medicine, CHA University, Seoul, Korea; 3Health Promotion Center, Keimyung ...
Bae CY, Kang YG, Suh YS, Han JH, Kim SS, Shim KW   +5 more
doaj  

The relationship between dental age, bone age and chronological age in underweight children

Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences, 2013
Background and Objective: The knowledge of bone age and dental age is of great importance for pediatrician and pediatric dentist. It is essential for a pediatric dentist to formulate treatment plan and it is a source of complementary information for ...
Vinod Kumar, Karthik Venkataraghavan, Ramesh Krishnan, Kavitha Patil, Karishma Munoli, Sandhya Karthik   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural Basis of the Membrane Association by the Conserved RocS Membrane‐Targeting Sequence in Streptococcus

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chromosome segregation in Streptococcus pneumoniae depends on RocS, a bitopic protein whose membrane‐anchoring mechanisms were unclear. Using NMR and AFM, this study reveals that the widely conserved RocS anchor binds to membranes via a conserved kink‐helix motif which inserts into lipid nanodomains.
Ana Álvarez‐Mena, Estelle Morvan, Clara Lambert, Anagha Kallisseri Parambil, Martin Lefeuvre, Zeren Xu, Nadia El Mammeri, Florian Malard, Erick J. Dufourc, Cécile Feuillie, Christophe Grangeasse, Birgit Habenstein   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leveraging Artificial Intelligence and Large Language Models for Cancer Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cancer immunotherapy faces challenges in predicting treatment responses and understanding resistance mechanisms. Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) offer powerful solutions for cancer immunotherapy in patient stratification, biomarker discovery, treatment strategy optimization, and foundation model development.
Xinchao Wu, Mengtao Sun, Lusheng Li, Jieqiong Wang, Shibiao Wan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dorsal Raphe VIP Neurons Are Critical for Survival‐Oriented Vigilance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
DRNVIP neurons in mice and primates are strategically positioned to influence the central extended amygdala via feedback loops. They regulate the excitability of PKC‐δ neurons in the ovBNST and CeA through glutamate release. Their ablation heightens activity in these regions, disrupts active‐phase sleep architecture, enhances risk assessment behaviors ...
Adriane Guillaumin, Emma Perrot, Thibault Dhellemmes, Laura Boi, Daniel De Castro Medeiros, Christelle Glangetas, Sylvie Dumas, Sandra Dovero, Nathalie Biendon, Elodie Ladeveze, Maëlle Hardel, Marc Landry, Erwan Bezard, Jérôme Baufreton, Gilberto Fisone, François Georges   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source