Results 41 to 50 of about 380,265 (254)

Clinical and Modifiable Factors Associated With Disability and Relapse in MOGAD: A Multicentre Cohort Study

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Factors associated with relapse course and disability in myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody‐associated disease (MOGAD) remain incompletely understood. Objectives To identify clinical and modifiable factors associated with relapse and disability in MOGAD. Methods In this ambispective multicentre cohort study using data from
Yingtao Wang, Shaoxin Tao, Qiujia Wang, Xiaoyu Xu, Hui Yao, Zheng Liu, Dawei Li, Zhandong Qiu, Jinming Han, Jiangwei Xia, Qi Wang, Jun Sun, Kai Shao, Jiao Li, Shishuang Ruan, Yi Zhong, Jun Guo, Shougang Guo, Yue Huang, Guoliang Chai, Tao Jin, Hongyu Zhou, Junwei Hao, Yinan Zhao   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of indoor air pollution and other factors in the incidence of pneumonia in under-five children [PDF]

, 2004
Background The World Health Organization has asked for a special attention to the relation between pneumonia and indoor air pollution, i.e., household biomass fuel smoke, cigarette smoke, and mosquito coil smoke, especially in developing countries ...
Surjono, Ahmad, Wastoro, Dwi, Iskandar, Iskandar, Sunyataningkamto, Sunyataningkamto, Budiman, Budiman, Lestari, Endang Dewi, Wibowo, Tunjung, Alan , Alan   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Functional characterization of the matrix metalloproteinase-1 cigarette smoke-responsive region and association with the lung health study

Respiratory Research, 2012
Background Prior studies have demonstrated that the distal 1.5 kb of the MMP-1 promoter is fundamental in directing the induction of the MMP-1 gene by cigarette smoke.
Wallace Alison M, Mercer Becky A, He Jianqing, Foronjy Robert F, Accili Domenico, Sandford Andrew J, Paré Peter D, D’Armiento Jeanine M   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quercetin Improves Pulmonary Function and Prevents Emphysema Caused by Exposure to Cigarette Smoke in Male Mice

Antioxidants, 2022
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is the major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, and cigarette smoke is a key factor in the development of COPD.
Natália Pereira da Silva Araújo, Natália Alves de Matos, Michel Oliveira, Ana Beatriz Farias de Souza, Thalles de Freitas Castro, Pedro Alves Machado-Júnior, Débora Maria Soares de Souza, André Talvani, Sílvia Dantas Cangussú, Rodrigo Cunha Alvim de Menezes, Frank Silva Bezerra   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Factors Associated With the Rising Trend in Self‐Reported Cognitive Disability Among U.S. Adults Aged 18–39 From 2013–2024

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Building on our prior Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System analysis identifying adults aged 18–39 as the primary driver of the national increase in self‐reported cognitive disability, we examined factors associated with this rise using 2013–2024 U.S. BRFSS data. Methods We analyzed U.S.
Adam de Havenon, Ka‐Ho Wong, Mirriam Mananah, Christopher D. Anderson, Ada Fenick, Amy Arnsten, Arman Fesharaki‐Zadeh, James C. McPartland, Mary L. Adams, Kevin N. Sheth   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intracellular glutathione availability, rather than vitamin C supplementation, determines endothelial cell resistance to water-soluble cigarette smoke toxicants

Frontiers in Pharmacology
Smoking involves chronic exposure to cigarette smoke toxicants, which is associated with the development of vascular disease characterized by endothelial dysfunction. We examined the role of glutathione and vitamin C in antioxidant defense in endothelial
Gloria Oñate, Perla Salgado, Paula A. Guzmán, Alejandra Muñoz, Catalina Alarcon-Navarro, Solange P. Arriagada, Solange P. Arriagada, Gustavo Moraga-Cid, Carola Muñoz-Montesino, Marcell Gatica, Coralia I. Rivas   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preparing emission factors of carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons and nitrogen oxides for cigarette

Journal of Air Pollution and Health, 2018
Introduction: Thousandths dangerous chemicals are found in cigarette smoke. Each day millions cigarettes are consumed and its smoke is emitted in the atmosphere.
Amirreza Talaiekhozani, Ali Mohammad Amani   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of secondhand smoke exposure during adolescents on adult lung function [PDF]

, 2012
Mainstream cigarette smoke is known to causes decreases in lung function. This is a potential concern for those subjected to secondhand smoke. The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of secondhand smoke on young adults that either were or ...
Michalski, Meghan
core  

Vascular Disease, Non‐Steroidal Anti‐Inflammatory Drugs and Risk of Parkinson's Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives A history of vascular disease has been shown to be associated with an increased risk of Parkinson's disease, but this may be due to reverse causation. In addition, non‐steroidal anti‐inflammatory drugs are thought to reduce Parkinson's disease risk, but evidence is inconsistent and confounding by prior vascular disease is possible ...
Clare Wotton, Carol Hermon, Sarah Floud, Gillian Reeves, Isobel Barnes   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histomorphometrical evaluation in testis and epididymis of rats with pulmonary emphysema experimentally induced by prolonged exposure to cigarette smoke

Bioscience Journal, 2016
The study evaluated the histomorphometrical aspects of testis and epididymis of adult rats with pulmonary emphysema experimentally induced by exposure to cigarette smoke for 30 weeks.
Amanda de Gênova Ribeiro, João Tadeu Ribeiro-Paes, Talita Stessuk, Rodrigo de las Heras Kozma, Isabel Cristina Cherici Camargo   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources