Results 191 to 200 of about 11,932 (230)
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Ciliopathy: Alström Syndrome

2018
Alström syndrome is an autosomal recessive disease with multisystem involvement, including cone-rod dystrophy, hearing loss, type 2 diabetes, insulin resistance with hyperinsulinemia, dilated cardiomyopathy, and progressive hepatic and renal failure. Patients present in childhood with photophobia and nystagmus, and mimic Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA)
Stephen H, Tsang   +2 more
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Ciliopathies: Genetic Counseling

Journal of Pediatric Neurology, 2022
AbstractJoubert syndrome (JS) follows autosomal recessive inheritance, with rare X-linked recessive cases. The disease is genetically heterogeneous with neurological features associated with multiorgan involvement (e.g., retinal dystrophy, nephronophthisis, hepatic fibrosis, and polydactyly).
Caterina Cuppari   +8 more
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Primary ciliary dyskinesia. Ciliopathies

Acta Otorrinolaringologica (English Edition), 2010
Primary ciliary dyskinesia is a genetically inherited syndrome characterized by cilia immotility or dysmotility. Deficiency in mucociliary clearance produces chronic respiratory infections since birth, male sterility by spermatozoid immotility and situs inversus in 40-50% of patients (Kartagener's syndrome).
Miguel, Armengot Carceller   +3 more
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Medical genetics of ciliopathies

Journal of Pediatric Genetics, 2015
Neither of us had heard about the existence of cilia during biology or genetics courses in high school or university. Nonetheless, these evolutionarily conserved, antenna-shaped organelles of the cell appear to be essential for human development and proper functioning of our organs.
Mans, D.A., Arts, H.H.
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Renal ciliopathies

Primary cilia are essential cellular organelles with pivotal roles in many signalling pathways. Here we provide an overview of the role of primary cilia within the kidney, starting with primary ciliary structure and key protein complexes. We then highlight the specialised functions of primary cilia, emphasising their role in a group of diseases known ...
Laura A, Devlin   +3 more
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Cilia and ciliopathy

Genes & Cells, 2020
Cilia (cilia) are organelles that are characteristic exclusively for eukaryotes and are found in protozoa, on somatic and germ cells of multicellular, as well as gametes of many plants. In humans, two main types of cilia are distinguished: motile and sensory; also in embryogenesis, it is customary to isolate special nodular cilia necessary for the ...
F. A Indeykin, M. O Mavlikeev, R. V Deev
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[Ciliopathies].

Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde, 2019
Ciliopathies are disorders caused by ciliary dysfunction and can affect an organ system or tissues. Isolated or syndromic retinal dystrophies are the most common ocular manifestation of ciliopathies. The photoreceptor connecting cilium plays a leading role in these ciliopathy-related retinal dystrophies. Dysfunctional photoreceptor cilia cause the most
Christina, Gerth-Kahlert, Samuel, Koller
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Ciliopathy: Bardet-Biedl Syndrome

2018
Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) is an autosomal recessive disease with a prevalence of about 1/125,000. The syndrome involves mixed rod-cone dystrophy (which becomes obvious by 6 years of age). About two thirds of patients have postaxial polydactyly, and sometimes syndactyly, brachydactyly, and/or clinodactyly may be present.
Stephen H, Tsang   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Ciliopathy: Senior-Løken Syndrome

2018
Senior-Løken syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive disease with a prevalence of 1:1,000,000. Retinopathy may progress as Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA), retinitis pigmentosa (RP), or sector RP (Figs. 34.1 and 34.2). Onset of photophobia, nystagmus, and hyperopia can occur in the first few years of life or later in childhood.
Stephen H, Tsang   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Ciliopathy: Sjögren-Larsson Syndrome

2018
Glistening yellow-white crystalline inclusions in foveal and parafoveal areas are almost pathognomonic (Fig. 36.1). These inclusions are evident at 1-2 years old and increase with age. Patients may have corneal stromal opacities, punctate keratitis, myopia, and astigmatism.
Stephen H, Tsang   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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