A genomic overview of short genetic variations in a basal chordate,
Background Although the Ciona intestinalis genome contains many allelic polymorphisms, there is only limited data analyzed systematically. Establishing a dense map of genetic variations in C.
Satou Yutaka +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Cytotoxic activity of Ciona intestinalis (Tunicata) hemocytes: Properties of the in vitro reaction against erythrocyte targets [PDF]
Hemocytes (effectors) of Ciona intestinalis showed a natural cytotoxic capacity (HCA) when assayed in vitro against erythrocytes (targets). Cytotoxic cells lysed, to a variable extent, rabbit (RE), human (A, B, O), guinea pig, and sheep (SE) erythrocytes.
ARIZZA, Vincenzo +3 more
core +1 more source
Abstract Marine and coastal ecosystems have been undergoing dramatic shifts due to global environmental changes. The rise in seawater temperature, ocean acidification, hypoxia, eutrophication, and anthropogenic pollution severely affects marine organisms.
Serina Siew Chen Lee +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Localization of antimicrobial peptides in the tunic of Ciona intestinalis ( Ascidiacea, Tunicata) and their involvement in local inflammatory-like reactions [PDF]
Tunicates comprising a wide variety of different species synthesize antimicrobial peptides as important effector molecules of the innate immune system.
DE LEO, Giacomo +3 more
core +1 more source
Molecular Evolution and Gene Diversity of Dermatan Sulfate Sulfotransferases in Ascidians
ABSTRACT Ascidians (Chordata, Tunicata) are model organisms for studying molecules, particularly sulfated glycosaminoglycans (GAGs), due to their phylogenetic proximity to vertebrates and unique GAG variants. Over‐sulfated dermatan sulfate (DS) contributes to proteoglycan diversity and cellular processes in metazoans.
Vanessa de Sousa Rizzo‐Valente +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Improved genome assembly and evidence-based global gene model set for the chordate : new insight into intron and operon populations [PDF]
Background : The draft genome sequence of the ascidian Ciona intestinalis, along with associated gene models, has been a valuable research resource.
Yutaka Satou +19 more
core +3 more sources
Abstract The aquaculture of Argopecten purpuratus (Peruvian scallop) is a profitable activity with positive impacts on the local economy. However, the development of biofouling on the culture lantern nets generates negative environmental impacts that affect its sustainability.
Rómulo E. Loayza‐Aguilar +3 more
wiley +1 more source
A basal chordate model for studies of gut microbial immune interactions
Complex symbiotic interactions at the surface of host epithelia govern most encounters between host and microbe. The epithelium of the gut is a physiologically ancient structure that is comprised of a single layer of cells and is thought to possess fully
Larry J. Dishaw +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Karyotyping and localization of genes on the chromosomes of the sea urchins, Strongylocentrotus drobachiensis and Strongylocentrotus purpuratus [PDF]
The purple sea urchin, Strongylocentrotus purpuratus , is an important model for probing gene interactions during animal development and is the only non-chordate deuterostome for which a complete genome sequence is available.
Eno, Celeste Chloe
core +2 more sources
Inflammatory hemocytes in Ciona intestinalis innate immune response [PDF]
In the present paper an attempt is carried out to revise Ciona intestinalis inflammatory hemocytes according to their morphology as formerly observed by light and electron microscopy, and taking in account recent reports on innate immunity gene ...
V Arizza, D Parrinello
doaj +2 more sources

