Results 121 to 130 of about 26,470 (237)

A genomic overview of short genetic variations in a basal chordate, Ciona intestinalis

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2012
Background Although the Ciona intestinalis genome contains many allelic polymorphisms, there is only limited data analyzed systematically. Establishing a dense map of genetic variations in C.
Satou Yutaka   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytotoxic activity of Ciona intestinalis (Tunicata) hemocytes: Properties of the in vitro reaction against erythrocyte targets [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
Hemocytes (effectors) of Ciona intestinalis showed a natural cytotoxic capacity (HCA) when assayed in vitro against erythrocytes (targets). Cytotoxic cells lysed, to a variable extent, rabbit (RE), human (A, B, O), guinea pig, and sheep (SE) erythrocytes.
ARIZZA, Vincenzo   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Culturing the solitary ascidian Phallusia nigra in closed and open water systems for tropical environmental research

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography: Methods, Volume 23, Issue 10, Page 700-714, October 2025.
Abstract Marine and coastal ecosystems have been undergoing dramatic shifts due to global environmental changes. The rise in seawater temperature, ocean acidification, hypoxia, eutrophication, and anthropogenic pollution severely affects marine organisms.
Serina Siew Chen Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Localization of antimicrobial peptides in the tunic of Ciona intestinalis ( Ascidiacea, Tunicata) and their involvement in local inflammatory-like reactions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Tunicates comprising a wide variety of different species synthesize antimicrobial peptides as important effector molecules of the innate immune system.
DE LEO, Giacomo   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Molecular Evolution and Gene Diversity of Dermatan Sulfate Sulfotransferases in Ascidians

open access: yesProteoglycan Research, Volume 3, Issue 4, October 2025.
ABSTRACT Ascidians (Chordata, Tunicata) are model organisms for studying molecules, particularly sulfated glycosaminoglycans (GAGs), due to their phylogenetic proximity to vertebrates and unique GAG variants. Over‐sulfated dermatan sulfate (DS) contributes to proteoglycan diversity and cellular processes in metazoans.
Vanessa de Sousa Rizzo‐Valente   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved genome assembly and evidence-based global gene model set for the chordate : new insight into intron and operon populations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Background : The draft genome sequence of the ascidian Ciona intestinalis, along with associated gene models, has been a valuable research resource.
Yutaka Satou   +19 more
core   +3 more sources

Biofouling reduction by lantern nets exchange and its relationship with production and survival of Argopecten purpuratus in Samanco Bay, Peru

open access: yesJournal of the World Aquaculture Society, Volume 56, Issue 5, October 2025.
Abstract The aquaculture of Argopecten purpuratus (Peruvian scallop) is a profitable activity with positive impacts on the local economy. However, the development of biofouling on the culture lantern nets generates negative environmental impacts that affect its sustainability.
Rómulo E. Loayza‐Aguilar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A basal chordate model for studies of gut microbial immune interactions

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2012
Complex symbiotic interactions at the surface of host epithelia govern most encounters between host and microbe. The epithelium of the gut is a physiologically ancient structure that is comprised of a single layer of cells and is thought to possess fully
Larry J. Dishaw   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Karyotyping and localization of genes on the chromosomes of the sea urchins, Strongylocentrotus drobachiensis and Strongylocentrotus purpuratus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The purple sea urchin, Strongylocentrotus purpuratus , is an important model for probing gene interactions during animal development and is the only non-chordate deuterostome for which a complete genome sequence is available.
Eno, Celeste Chloe
core   +2 more sources

Inflammatory hemocytes in Ciona intestinalis innate immune response [PDF]

open access: yesInvertebrate Survival Journal, 2009
In the present paper an attempt is carried out to revise Ciona intestinalis inflammatory hemocytes according to their morphology as formerly observed by light and electron microscopy, and taking in account recent reports on innate immunity gene ...
V Arizza, D Parrinello
doaj   +2 more sources

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