Results 51 to 60 of about 19,199 (194)

Gene expression and regulation of molecules involved in pharynx inflammatory response induced by LPS in Ciona intestinalis [PDF]

open access: yesInvertebrate Survival Journal, 2017
In the ascidian Ciona intestinalis, the pharynx (hemopoietic organ) connects the external environment to the gastrointestinal system for two main activities, respiration and food collection, potentially exposing the ascidian to high concentrations of ...
A Vizzini
doaj   +2 more sources

Refining the Ciona intestinalis model of central nervous system regeneration. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
BACKGROUND: New, practical models of central nervous system regeneration are required and should provide molecular tools and resources. We focus here on the tunicate Ciona intestinalis, which has the capacity to regenerate nerves and a complete adult ...
Carl Dahlberg   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

THE PHOTIC SENSITIVITY OF CIONA INTESTINALIS [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of General Physiology, 1918
1. Ciona possesses two means of responding to an increase in the intensity of illumination. One is by means of a local reaction; the other is by a retraction reflex of the body as a whole. 2. The "ocelli" are not photoreceptors. The photosensitive area is in the intersiphonal region containing the neural mass.
openaire   +2 more sources

ACROSOME DIFFERENTIATION IN THE SPERMATOGENESIS OF CIONA INTESTINALIS* [PDF]

open access: yesDevelopment, Growth and Differentiation, 1980
The process of acrosome formation in the course of spermatogenesis of Ciona intestinalis has been investigated. At the flute-beak-shaped tip of the head of the mature spermatozoon a small acrosomal vesicle(s) is described. The vesicles migrate to a region where the outer and inner nuclear membranes fuse thus giving rise to a "dense plate".
Franco, Cotelli   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Advantages of Ciona intestinalis as a Model Organism and Its Applications

open access: yesShiyan dongwu yu bijiao yixue
With the continuous development of experimental biology, the limitations of commonly utilized model organisms are becoming increasingly apparent.
LI Ruiqi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An organismal perspective on C. intestinalis development, origins and diversification

open access: yeseLife, 2015
The ascidian Ciona intestinalis, commonly known as a ‘sea squirt’, has become an important model for embryological studies, offering a simple blueprint for chordate development.
Matthew J Kourakis, William C Smith
doaj   +1 more source

The nervous system of the adult ascidian Ciona intestinalis Type A (Ciona robusta): Insights from transgenic animal models

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
The nervous system of ascidians is an excellent model system to provide insights into the evolutionary process of the chordate nervous system due to their phylogenetic positions as the sister group of vertebrates.
Tomohiro Osugi, Y. Sasakura, H. Satake
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Developmental Table and Three-Dimensional Embryological Image Resource of the Ascidian Ascidiella aspersa

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Ascidiella aspersa is an ascidian in the class of chordates—the closest relatives of vertebrates. A. aspersa is a potential model organism for bio-imaging studies due to its extremely transparent embryos as well as is a globally distributed cosmopolitan ...
Haruka M. Funakoshi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut immunity in a protochordate involves a secreted immunoglobulin-type mediator binding host chitin and bacteria

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
Protochordates, including Ciona intestinalis, lack an adaptive immune system but possess innate immune receptors, including the secreted immunoglobulin V-region-containing VCBPs.
Larry J. Dishaw   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spermiotoxicity of nickel nanoparticles in the marine invertebrate Ciona intestinalis (ascidians)

open access: yesNanotoxicology, 2016
Nickel nanoparticles (Ni NPs) are increasingly used in modern industries as catalysts, sensors, and in electronic applications. Due to this large use, their inputs into marine environment have significantly increased; however, the potential ...
A. Gallo, R. Boni, I. Buttino, E. Tosti
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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