Results 181 to 190 of about 143,667 (304)

Adapting to Urban Heights: Multidimensional Gradients Drive Nest‐Selection Plasticity and Trade‐Offs in a Human‐Commensal Sparrow

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Urban Eurasian tree sparrows exhibit pronounced nest‐site plasticity, exploiting vertical building space while preferring lower nest heights when sites are abundant. Nest decisions are driven by altitude and building height rather than other factors, indicating a shift toward anthropogenic resources in cities.
Yang Wang, Guanqun Kou, Fangyuan Liu, Xu Liu, Juyong Li, Jie Wang, Qian Zhang, Yuan Yin, Limin Wang, John C. Wingfield, Fumin Lei, Dongming Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pineal Gland Volume, Sleep Quality, and Psychiatric Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Disturbances in sleep and circadian rhythms are features of several psychiatric disorders. The pineal gland regulates these rhythms via melatonin, with pineal gland volume (PGV) serving as a structural proxy. We conducted a meta‐analysis to synthesize evidence on differences in PGV between patients with psychiatric disorders and ...
Sophie Bolwig, Kristian H. R. Jensen
wiley   +1 more source

Sleep regularity, circadian rhythms, and chronotype as mechanisms of risk for affective dysregulation in female adolescents. [PDF]

Dev Psychopathol
Sikes-Keilp C, Jensen KA, Wilson ED, Lunsford-Avery JR, Andersen EH.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Refuge by day, forage by night: Diel activity of vine weevil as characterised by smart monitoring

Agricultural and Forest Entomology, EarlyView.
Vine weevil activity was monitored using a Smart trap, which recorded diel refuge‐seeking behaviour. Increasing light intensity triggered refuge seeking behaviour, while lower light intensity induced forage seeking activity. Understanding vine weevil diel activity can enhance early detection, which can improve the effectiveness of integrated pest ...
Ronald Manjoro, Eugenia Fezza, Matt Butler, Mike Gutteridge, Joe M. Roberts, Tom W. Pope   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circadian Rhythms and Glucocorticoid Dynamics in the Kidney Matrix.

Nephron
Gyasi C, Lennon R, Preston R.
europepmc   +1 more source

Time of day of cardiac surgery and postoperative outcomes in the UK: a secondary analysis of linked national datasets

Anaesthesia, EarlyView.
Summary Introduction Uncertainty remains regarding whether the time of day that cardiac surgery is performed affects postoperative outcomes or if the observed variation can be explained by patient or surgical factors. Methods A secondary analysis of prospectively collected data was conducted to examine the association between time of cardiac surgery ...
Gareth Kitchen, Karen Thomas, Tim Felton, Hannah Durrington, John Blaikley, Stuart W. Grant, David Harrison, Peter McGuigan, Kathryn Rowan, Anthony Wilson, Danny McAuley, Paul Dark   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota circadian rhythms: a key regulator of immunometabolic homeostasis. [PDF]

Acta Biochim Biophys Sin (Shanghai)
Zhao Z, Wu S, Wang T, Zhao Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

Critical care delirium: prevention, identification and management: a narrative review

Anaesthesia, EarlyView.
Summary Introduction Delirium is a frequent complication of critical illness and remains an important cause of short‐ and long‐term morbidity for patients admitted to ICUs. Delirium is associated with prolonged mechanical ventilation; extended ICU and hospital stay; and longer‐term health issues. Development is associated with patient (e.g.
Stephanie Kieswick, Ben Gibbison
wiley   +1 more source

Circadian rhythms as a modulator of gut microbiota-tumor microenvironment crosstalk. [PDF]

Cell Mol Life Sci
Xu Q, Lin A, Jiang A, Chen L, Zhu L, Mou W, Liu Z, Zhang J, Cheng Q, Miao K, Luo P.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Seasonal variation in the incidence of central serous chorioretinopathy: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) is a chorioretinal disease characterised by serous subretinal fluid (SRF) in the macula, resulting in sudden central vision loss. It predominantly affects working‐age adults, particularly men aged 30 to 60 years.
I. Made Ferdiko Hutamadella, Emil Ørnberg, Mark P. Breazzano, Lasse Jørgensen Cehofski, Chui Ming Gemmy Cheung, Kristina Pfau, M. Cem Sabaner, Lorenzo Ferro Desideri, Camiel J. F. Boon, Yousif Subhi, Elon H. C. van Dijk   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source