Results 41 to 50 of about 3,787 (214)

Wavelength‐Dependent Photobiomodulation Regulates Macrophage Polarization via Mitochondrial Dynamics and Metabolic Reprogramming

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Light wavelength encodes distinct macrophage fates through mitochondrial and metabolic remodeling. Red 625 nm irradiation induces glycolysis, mitochondrial fission, and M1 polarization, whereas near‐infrared 850 nm irradiation promotes fatty acid oxidation, mitochondrial fusion, and M2 polarization.
Qiusheng Shi, Hao Jia, Jianfei Dong, Linhao Li, Jingqi Cao, Xun Chen, Zhenzhen Jia, Jing Na, Zhijie Yang, Xinyuan Chen, Yubo Fan, Shuhua Yue, Lisha Zheng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temperature‐ and Light‐Regulated Liquid Crystal Smart Window for Dynamic Control of Daylight and Solar Heat in All‐Weather Conditions

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
An environmentally adaptive smart window based on the interplay of light‐driven molecular motors and liquid crystal (LC) polymers is developed. The window can dynamically switch among three distinct working states: transparent, reflective, and scattering, depending on ambient temperature and solar light intensity, enabling excellent modulation of ...
Yang Zhang, Ying Wu, Wenxuan Liu, Xin Wang, Dirk J. Broer, Ben L. Feringa, Jiawen Chen   +6 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Unusual Thermally Induced Blueshift and Emission Amplification of Mn2+ Ions Enable Filter‐Free Luminescent Thermal Imaging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The shift from point‐based thermal sensing to filter‐free thermal imaging requires luminescent thermometers that exhibit pronounced and thermally driven spectral changes within spectral regions matching the sensitivity profiles of the red, green and blue (RGB) channels of a digital camera.
Y. Abe, M. Szymczak, J. Zeler, L. Marciniak   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generation of Self‐Organizing Macrovascular Constructs by Bioprinting Human iPSC‐Derived Mesodermal Progenitor Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Vascularization remains a major obstacle in tissue engineering. Here, we introduce a bioprinting strategy to generate centimeter‐scale, self‐organizing “mother vessel” constructs from iPSC‐derived hiMPCs. By optimizing bioink composition, printing was accomplished in a single‐step approach. Within one week, hiMPCs differentiated into both CD31+
Leyla E. Dogan, Nathaly A. Chicaiza‐Cabezas, Florian Kleefeldt, Philipp Wörsdörfer, Jürgen Groll, Süleyman Ergün   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circular mixed hypergraphs II:The upper chromatic number

Discrete Applied Mathematics, 2006
Authors extend results from Part I [Congr. Numerantium 144, 207--219 (2000; Zbl 0974.05037)] and prove that for every reduced colourable circular mixed hypergraph with order \(n\), upper chromatic number \(\overline\chi\) and sieve number \(s\) holds \(n-s-2\leq \overline\chi\leq n-s+2\).
Vitaly I. Voloshin, Heinz-Jürgen Voss
openaire   +1 more source

Dynamic Evolution‐Controlled Parabolic‐Shaped Microstructures for Ultra‐Black Surface via Self‐Assembled Microsphere Mask Etching

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A robust, substrate‐independent fabrication approach overcomes the spectral and geometric limitations of traditional stray‐light suppression. By combining ink spray‐coating with self‐assembled microsphere mask etching, this method produces parabolic‐shaped microstructures on diverse planar and curved engineering components.
Yiming Li, Jianwei Wang, Guoxu Yu, Qunbo Lv, Yuan Ma, Jiadao Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circular chromatic number of induced subgraphs of Kneser graphs

Ars Mathematica Contemporanea, 2018
Investigating the equality of the chromatic number and the circular chromatic number of graphs has been an active stream of research for last decades. In this regard, Habolhassan and Zhu [Circular chromatic number of Kneser graphs, Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series B, 2003] proved that if $n$ is sufficiently large with respect to $k$, then the ...
Meysam Alishahi, Ali Taherkhani
openaire   +4 more sources

Multi‐Stimuli Responsive Viologen‐Crosslinked Eutectogels Derived From Natural Deep Eutectic Solvents for Information Security and Motion Detection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Described herein is the development of an organic eutectic gel based on a deep eutectic mixture of naturally derived betaine and lactic acid. The eutectic gels exhibit reversible color‐switching in response to multiple stimuli including strain, UV light, and temperature, enabling advanced applications in information security, intelligent wearable ...
Zhiang Bai, Wai Lean Koay, Xin Yi Oh, Vinh Xuan Truong   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Upper Bound on the Circular Chromatic Number of the Plane

The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics, 2018
We consider circular version of the famous Nelson-Hadwiger problem. It is know that 4 colors are necessary and 7 colors suffice to color the euclidean plane in such a way that points at distance one get different colors. In $r$-circular coloring we assign arcs of length one of a circle with a perimeter $r$ in such a way that points at distance one get ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Hardware‐Attentive Programmable Fourier Ptychography Enables Task‐Adaptive Label‐Free Virtual Staining

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Task‐adaptive programmable optics enables label‐free virtual staining through optical‐attention‐guided acquisition and reconstruction. By optimizing wavelength, illumination angle, exposure time, and imaging depth, the framework learns task‐relevant optical measurements, generating clinically interpretable virtual stains with improved fidelity, non ...
Tianyue He, Wenyi Jing, Le Zhang, Qican Zhang, Tingdong Kou, Xin He, Yan Qiu, Yang Lu, Jian Cui, Yongfu Wen, Zhenrong Zheng, Hongying Zhang, Dayong Jin, Junfei Shen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source