Results 111 to 120 of about 63,639 (257)

Deep learning‐driven methods for fluorescence imaging denoising

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
This review evaluates data‐driven deep learning denoising methods that overcome conventional limitations through effective feature extraction and nonlinear modeling. Focusing on fluorescence imaging acquisition under photon‐limited conditions, we delineate cutting‐edge architectures, including supervised learning, unsupervised learning, zero‐shot ...
Xinyu Lu, Zixu Zhan, Bin Tan, Ruiwen Wang, Shuyue Wang, Diming Zhang, Bobo Cai, Zhijing Zhu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Emerging Role of Microbial Extracellular Vesicles in Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration

Medicine Bulletin, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Neurodegenerative and neuropsychiatric disorders are increasingly viewed as systemic conditions shaped by interactions among peripheral immunity, microbiota, and the central nervous system. However, the mechanisms linking microbial activity to neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration remain poorly defined.
Julio Jesús Estrada‐Valbuena, Chao Li, Claudia M. Parra‐Giraldo, Raquel Martínez‐López   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perampanel Blocks Transsynaptic α‐Synuclein Propagation and Neurodegeneration in a Mouse Model of Lewy Body Disease

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Transsynaptic α‐synuclein propagation plays a crucial role in the progression of Lewy body disease. We previously demonstrated that an α‐amino‐3‐hydroxy‐5‐methyl‐4‐isoxazolepropionic acid receptor antagonist, perampanel, blocks neuronal uptake of α‐synuclein preformed fibrils (PFFs) in an activity‐dependent manner.
Jun Ueda, Norihito Uemura, Jiarui Chang, Tetsuya Hirato, Tomoyuki Ishimoto, Miki Oono, Shuichi Matsuzawa, Riki Matsumoto, Hodaka Yamakado, Ryosuke Takahashi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduction in Synaptic Vesicle Protein Abundance but Increased Amounts of Nsg2 and Lpcat1 in Cerebral Cortices Without the Endosomal SNARE Proteins Vti1a and Vti1b

PROTEOMICS, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Absence of the endosomal SNAREs vti1a and vti1b results in perinatal death and severe neuronal phenotypes in mice, while lack of one of these proteins results in minor phenotypes. Proteomic differences were investigated to obtain a deeper insight into processes in which vti1a and vti1b are involved.
Julia Gottschalk, Katharina Kotschnew, Julia Hahn, Thomas Patschkowski, Gabriele von Fischer von Mollard   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

First genome sequence of a European Alternaria brassicae isolate and genes involved in early development of alternaria leaf spot on Brassica juncea

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
This article reports the first genome sequence of a UK Alternaria brassicae isolate. Dual RNA‐sequencing profiling of A. brassicae‐infected Brassica juncea leaves identified differentially expressed genes involved in pathogenicity and host response pathways in moderately resistant Sej‐2 (2) and moderately susceptible Pusa Jaikisan cultivars.
Kevin M. King, Graham McLaughlin, Chinthani S. Karandeni Dewage, Zedi Gao, David J. Hughes, Jonathan S. West, Henrik U. Stotz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthetic polymer nanocarrier enhances dsRNA stability but not RNAi efficacy in Brassicogethes aeneus

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Experimental setup for dsRNA feeding in Brassicogethes aeneus to evaluate the effect of a synthetic polymer nanocarrier on RNAi efficiency. The experiment assessed whether the nanocarrier enhances RNAi after oral dsRNA delivery. (a) Stability of dsRNA–nanocarrier complexes was tested in simulated gut conditions. (b) Gene expression of αCOP and dre4 was
Triin Kallavus, Liina Soonvald, Iris Callewaert, Ana Isabel Silva, Ericmar Ávila Dos Santos, Silva Vilumets, Riina Kaasik, Sven Vereecken, Lenny Van Daele, Peter Dubruel, Jonathan Willow, Clauvis Nji Tizi Taning, Kristof De Schutter, Eve Veromann   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disease Progression Mathematical Modeling With a Case Study on Hepatitis B Virus Infection

CPT: Pharmacometrics &Systems Pharmacology, Volume 14, Issue 3, Page 420-434, March 2025.
ABSTRACT Chronic Hepatitis B presents a significant health and socioeconomic burden. The risk of hepatocellular carcinoma remains elevated although treatments are available. Achieving an optimal treatment regimen necessitates a deep comprehension of the dynamic relationship between the virus and its host across disease states.
Clémence Boivin‐Champeaux, Nieves Velez de Mendizabal, Aksana Jones, Scott Balsitis, Stephan Schmidt, Justin S. Feigelman, Francine Johansson Azeredo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

G Protein–Coupled Receptors in Olfactory Signaling and Related Disorders: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications

Sensory Neuroscience, EarlyView.
This schematic highlights GPCRs as the central hub of olfactory signaling in health and disease. The central GPCR shows odorant activation and downstream pathways. Surrounding quadrants illustrate four GPCR‐mediated themes: odor perception and adaptation, mucosal immunity and regeneration, memory consolidation via neural circuits, and GPCR‐related ...
Zishuo Guo, Hongjie Du, Fanyu Yuan, Yuhan Dong, Fangyuan Zhu, Jian Liu, Chengzhilin Li, Xu Guo, Zhaoze Yang, Wenwen Qi, Ming Xia, Chengcheng Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

2D van der Waals System Integrated with Targeting Radio‐Diagnostic and Imaging Functions

Small, EarlyView.
Layered double hydroxide (LDH) nanoplates were engineered for tumor‐targeted imaging and therapy. By exploiting folate receptor (FR) expression levels, the system achieves selective tumor accumulation and high‐resolution dual PET/fluorescence (PET/FL) imaging.
Sairan Eom, Jae Hun Ahn, Jung Yung Kim, Kyo Chul Lee, Yong Jin Lee, Sanoj Rejinold N, Jin‐Ho Choy   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamics of the formation of flat clathrin lattices in response to growth factor stimulus. [PDF]

PLoS Comput Biol
Qiao L, Alfonzo-Méndez MA, Taraska JW, Rangamani P.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source