MCG&BA‐Net: Retinal vessel segmentation using multiscale context gating and breakpoint attention
The accurate segmentation of blood vessels plays a crucial role in screening, diagnosis and treatment of multiple diseases. However, current automated segmentation approaches do not pay enough attention to the vascular topology errors (such as mistaking ...
Pengfei Xu +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Genome reorganization in different cancer types: detection of cancer specific breakpoint regions [PDF]
Background: Tumorigenesis is a multi-step process which is accompanied by substantial changes in genome organization. The development of these changes is not only a random process, but rather comprise specific DNA regions that are prone to the ...
Klein, Andreas +3 more
core +1 more source
A family case of fertile human 45,X,psu dic(15;Y) males [PDF]
We report on a familial case including four male probands from three generations with a 45,X,psu dic(15;Y)(p11.2;q12) karyotype. 45,X is usually associated with a female phenotype and only rarely with maleness, due to translocation of small Y chromosomal
Andersson M +29 more
core +1 more source
Microhomology-mediated mechanisms underlie non-recurrent disease-causing microdeletions of the FOXL2 gene or its regulatory domain [PDF]
Genomic disorders are often caused by recurrent copy number variations (CNVs), with nonallelic homologous recombination (NAHR) as the underlying mechanism.
BEYSEN, DIANE +10 more
core +4 more sources
Pharmacodynamics of isavuconazole in experimental invasive pulmonary aspergillosis: implications for clinical breakpoints [PDF]
Isavuconazole, a novel triazole antifungal agent, has broad-spectrum activity against Aspergillus spp. and other pathogenic fungi. The isavuconazole exposure-response relationship in experimental invasive pulmonary aspergillosis using galactomannan index (GMI) suppression as a marker of disease clearance was explored.The impact of exposure on GMI ...
Kovanda, Laura L +6 more
openaire +2 more sources
Direct susceptibility testing by disk diffusion on clinical samples : a rapid and accurate tool for antibiotic stewardship [PDF]
We compared the accuracy of direct susceptibility testing (DST) with conventional antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST), both using disk diffusion, on clinical samples.
Boelens, Jerina +2 more
core +3 more sources
Molecular monitoring of minimal residual disease in two patients with MLL-rearranged acute myeloid leukemia and haploidentical transplantation after relapse [PDF]
This report describes the clinical courses of two acute myeloid leukemia patients. Both had MLL translocations, the first a t(10;11)(p11.2;q23) with MLL-AF10 and the second a t(11;19)(q23;p13.1) with MLL-ELL fusion.
Beyer, Jörg +11 more
core +1 more source
Clinical Impact of Revised Cefepime Breakpoint in Patients With Enterobacteriaceae Bacteremia
Abstract The impact of the revised Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute interpretative criteria for cefepime in Enterobacteriaceae remains unclear. We applied the new breakpoint on 644 previously defined cefepime-susceptible Enterobacteriaceae isolates. We found no differences in mortality or microbiological failure, regardless of
Kap Sum Foong +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
A novel approach for determining cancer genomic breakpoints in the presence of normal DNA. [PDF]
CDKN2A (encodes p16(INK4A) and p14(ARF)) deletion, which results in both Rb and p53 inactivation, is the most common chromosomal anomaly in human cancers.
Yu-Tsueng Liu, Dennis A Carson
doaj +1 more source
Deletions of the derivative chromosome 9 occur at the time of the Philadelphia translocation and provide a powerful and independent prognostic indicator in chronic myeloid leukemia [PDF]
Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is characterized by formation of the BCR-ABL fusion gene, usually as a consequence of the Philadelphia (Ph) translocation between chromosomes 9 and 22.
Bench, AJ +11 more
core +1 more source

