Results 41 to 50 of about 8,766 (207)
An upper bound for the clique number using clique ceiling numbers
In this article we present the idea of clique ceiling numbers of the vertices of a given graph that has a universal vertex. We follow up with a polynomial-time algorithm to compute an upper bound for the clique number of such a graph using clique ceiling numbers. We compare this algorithm with some upper bound formulas for the clique number.
Dharmarajan, R., Ramachandran, D.
openaire +2 more sources
Comments on the Clique Number of Zero-Divisor Graphs of Zn
In 2008, J. Skowronek-kazio´w extended the study of the clique number ωGZn to the zero-divisor graph of the ring Zn, but their result was imperfect. In this paper, we reconsider ωGZn of the ring Zn and give some counterexamples. We propose a constructive
Yanzhao Tian, Lixiang Li
doaj +1 more source
Saturation numbers for Berge cliques
16 pages, 1 ...
English, Sean +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
A Different Short Proof of Brooks’ Theorem
Lovász gave a short proof of Brooks’ theorem by coloring greedily in a good order. We give a different short proof by reducing to the cubic case.
Rabern Landon
doaj +1 more source
Prime ideal graphs of commutative rings
Let R be a finite commutative ring with identity and P be a prime ideal of R. The vertex set is R - {0} and two distinct vertices are adjacent if their product in P. This graph is called the prime ideal graph of R and denoted by ΓP.
Haval Mohammed Salih, Asaad A. Jund
doaj +1 more source
On General Reduced Second Zagreb Index of Graphs
Graph-based molecular structure descriptors (often called “topological indices”) are useful for modeling the physical and chemical properties of molecules, designing pharmacologically active compounds, detecting environmentally hazardous substances, etc.
Lkhagva Buyantogtokh +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Ideal based graph structures for commutative rings
We introduce a graph structure $\gamrr$ for commutative rings with unity. We study some of the properties of the graph $\gamrr$. Also we study some parameters of $\gamrr$ and find rings for which $\gamrr$ is split.
M. I. Jinnah, Shine C. Mathew
doaj +1 more source
Lower bounds on the signed (total) $k$-domination number depending on the clique number
Let $G$ be a graph with vertex set $V(G)$. For any integer $k\ge 1$, a signed (total) $k$-dominating function is a function $f: V(G) \rightarrow \{ -1, 1\}$ satisfying $\sum_{x\in N[v]}f(x)\ge k$ ($\sum_{x\in N(v)}f(x)\ge k$) for every $v ...
L. Volkmann
doaj +1 more source
On oriented relative clique number
An oriented graph is a directed graph with no cycle of length one or two. The relative clique number of an oriented graph is the order of a largest subset X of vertices such that each pair of vertices are either adjacent or connected by a directed 2-path. It is known that the oriented relative clique number of a planar graph is at most 80.
Sandip Das, Swathyprabhu Mj, Sagnik Sen
openaire +1 more source
Forcing clique immersions through chromatic number [PDF]
Building on recent work of Dvo k and Yepremyan, we show that every simple graph of minimum degree $7t+7$ contains $K_t$ as an immersion and that every graph with chromatic number at least $3.54t + 4$ contains $K_t$ as an immersion. We also show that every graph on $n$ vertices with no stable set of size three contains $K_{2\lfloor n/5 \rfloor}$ as ...
Gauthier G., Le T. -N., Wollan P.
openaire +4 more sources

