Results 61 to 70 of about 12,668 (181)

Exercise induction of gut microbiota modifications in obese, non-obese and hypertensive rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Background: Obesity is a multifactor disease associated with cardiovascular disorders such as hypertension. Recently, gut microbiota was linked to obesity pathogenesisand shown to influence the host metabolism.
Almeida, Jeeser A.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Functional gene analysis suggests different acetogen populations in the Bovine Rumen and Tammar Wallaby Forestomach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Reductive acetogenesis via the acetyl coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA) pathway is an alternative hydrogen sink to methanogenesis in the rumen. Functional gene-based analysis is the ideal approach for investigating organisms capable of this metabolism (acetogens).
Al Jassim, Rafat   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Influenza A H1N1 Induced Disturbance of the Respiratory and Fecal Microbiome of German Landrace Pigs – a Multi-Omics Characterization

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2021
Seasonal influenza outbreaks represent a large burden for the health care system as well as the economy. While the role of the microbiome has been elucidated in the context of various diseases, the impact of respiratory viral infections on the human ...
Laurin Christopher Gierse   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fructose catabolism and its metabolic effects: Exploring host–microbiota interactions and the impact of ethnicity

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend This graphical abstract is a schematic representation highlighting the interactions between dietary fructose, gut microbiota and ethnicity in shaping metabolic health. Abstract Important health disparities are observed in the prevalence of obesity and associated non‐communicable diseases (NCDs), including type 2 diabetes (T2D ...
Florine H.M. Westerbeke   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

LIGNOCELLULOSE AS AN ALTERNATIVE SOURCE FOR OBTAINING OF BIOBUTANOL [PDF]

open access: yesBiotechnologia Acta, 2013
Energy and environmental crisis facing the world force us to reconsider the effectiveness or find an alternative use of renewable natural resources, especially organic «waste» by using environmentally friendly technologies.
S. M. Shulga   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic Alternations During Gestation in Dezhou Donkeys and the Link to the Gut Microbiota

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
The maternal intestinal microbial community changes dramatically during pregnancy and plays an important role in animal growth, metabolism, immunity and reproduction.
Yan Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Untangling the Genetic Basis of Fibrolytic Specialization by Lachnospiraceae and Ruminococcaceae in Diverse Gut Communities

open access: yesDiversity, 2013
The Lachnospiraceae and Ruminococcaceae are two of the most abundant families from the order Clostridiales found in the mammalian gut environment, and have been associated with the maintenance of gut health. While they are both diverse groups, they share
Susan Leschine   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alterations and mechanistic insights of gut microbiota and its metabolites in type 2 diabetes mellitus and Alzheimer's disease

open access: yesiMetaOmics, Volume 2, Issue 3, September 2025.
This narrative review uniquely addresses how gut microbiota‐derived metabolites mediate overlapping pathologies of insulin resistance, neuroinflammation, and amyloidogenesis in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and Alzheimer's disease (AD), proposing a framework for dual therapeutic targeting.
Guangyi Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fecal Metaproteomics as a Tool to Monitor Functional Modifications Induced in the Gut Microbiota by Ketogenic Diet: A Case Study

open access: yesPROTEOMICS, Volume 25, Issue 17-18, Page 62-69, September 2025.
ABSTRACT Metaproteomics is a valuable approach to characterize the biological functions involved in the gut microbiota (GM) response to dietary interventions. Ketogenic diets (KDs) are very effective in controlling seizure severity and frequency in drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) and in the weight loss management in obese/overweight individuals.
Alessandro Tanca   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fecal microbiota and bile acid interactions with systemic and adipose tissue metabolism in diet-induced weight loss of obese postmenopausal women [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Microbiota and bile acids in the gastrointestinal tract profoundly alter systemic metabolic processes. In obese subjects, gradual weight loss ameliorates adipose tissue inflammation and related systemic changes. We assessed how rapid weight loss due to a
A Cotillard   +80 more
core   +3 more sources

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