Results 71 to 80 of about 13,157 (180)

The microbiota–gut–brain axis in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease: a scoping review of human studies

Alzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 22, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Alzheimer's disease (AD) is projected to become the highest‐burden neurological disorder globally. Mounting evidence implicates the gut microbiome in AD pathogenesis. This scoping review of gut microbiomes in mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and AD included dietary and probiotic interventions.
Alison Warren, Zan Wynia, Patrick G. Corr, Mershad Fahim Devin, Zeynep Celikkol, Lindsey Gordon, Mina Farah, Michaela Karam, Daniel Villarreal, Scott A. Jackson, Leigh A. Frame   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Anaerobic Digestates and Biochar Amendments on Soil Health, Greenhouse Gas Emissions, and Microbial Communities: A Mesocosm Study

Applied Sciences
This study addresses the need for a comprehensive understanding of digestate and biochar in mitigating climate change and improving soil health, crucial for sustainable agriculture within the circular bioeconomy framework.
Roberta Pastorelli, Alessandro Casagli, Filippo Rocchi, Elina Tampio, Ilmari Laaksonen, Claudia Becagli, Alessandra Lagomarsino   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fecal microbiota and bile acid interactions with systemic and adipose tissue metabolism in diet-induced weight loss of obese postmenopausal women [PDF]

, 2018
Microbiota and bile acids in the gastrointestinal tract profoundly alter systemic metabolic processes. In obese subjects, gradual weight loss ameliorates adipose tissue inflammation and related systemic changes. We assessed how rapid weight loss due to a
A Cotillard, A Damms-Machado, A Mardinoglu, A Wahlstrom, AC Vaughn, Adele Costabile, Alexandros Pechlivanis, AP Liou, AW Janssen, B Cariou, BE Lopez-Contreras, BJ Callahan, C Jiang, C Lozupone, CB Newgard, CD Simoes, D Festi, D McDonald, DP Faith, E Le Chatelier, ED Sonnenburg, F Ottosson, H Roytio, HK Pedersen, JA Holt, Jan L. Breslow, Jeanne M. Walker, JG Caporaso, JH Bottin, JJ Faith, JK Goodrich, JM Ridlon, JM Ridlon, JO Alemán, Joel Correa De Rosa, Jonathan R. Swann, José O. Alemán, JR Swann, JR Swann, K Katoh, KK Ryan, LA David, LM Cox, LM Nelson, M Lopez-Siles, M Monirujjaman, MA Stanislawski, Martin J. Blaser, MC Dao, MD Jensen, MH Sarafian, MJ Anderson, MN Price, NA Bokulich, NA Bokulich, NA Bokulich, Nicholas A. Bokulich, O Beckonert, P Elliott, P Lefebvre, Peter R. Holt, PH Bisschop, PJ Turnbaugh, R Kohli, R Liu, R Mathur, RA Haeusler, RC Pires, RE Ley, RO Kamrath, RR Henry, S Fiorucci, S Pendyala, SI Sayin, T Li, T Lundasen, T Sen, Thomas Battaglia, TN Kelly, Yupu Liang, ZD Fu   +80 more
core   +3 more sources

Distinct Gut Microbiota Profiles Reflect Severity in Chronic Insomnia Disorder

Brain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 1, January 2026.
The authors used 16S rRNA sequencing and PICRUSt2 analysis to explore the link between sleep quality and gut microbiota in chronic insomnia disorder (CID) patients. Those with more severe sleep disturbances exhibited pronounced gut microbiota dysbiosis (structural/functional alterations).
Yaxi Liu, Yixian Cai, Xian Shi, Mei Fan, Xiaotao Zhang, Jingjing Lin, Xiaoxuan Fan, Bingdong Liu, Jiyang Pan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Untangling the Genetic Basis of Fibrolytic Specialization by Lachnospiraceae and Ruminococcaceae in Diverse Gut Communities

Diversity, 2013
The Lachnospiraceae and Ruminococcaceae are two of the most abundant families from the order Clostridiales found in the mammalian gut environment, and have been associated with the maintenance of gut health. While they are both diverse groups, they share
Susan Leschine, Jeffrey Blanchard, Lucy Stewart, Amy Biddle   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

MetaMIS: a metagenomic microbial interaction simulator based on microbial community profiles [PDF]

, 2016
User guide of MetsMIS.
Daryi Wang, Grace Tzun-Wen Shaw, Yueh-Yang Pao   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

The Relationship between Uterine, Fecal, Bedding, and Airborne Dust Microbiota from Dairy Cows and Their Environment: A Pilot Study

Animals, 2019
The aim of this study was to characterize uterine, fecal, bedding, and airborne dust microbiota from postpartum dairy cows and their environment. The cows were managed by the free-stall housing system, and samples for microbiota and serum metabolite ...
Thuong T. Nguyen, Ayumi Miyake, Tu T.M. Tran, Takeshi Tsuruta, Naoki Nishino   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Analysis of the Effects of Mogroside V, Epigallocatechin Gallate, and Resveratrol on Growth Performance, Blood Parameters, Rumen Microbiota, and Short‐Chain Fatty Acid Metabolism in Heat‐Stressed Hu Sheep

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 1, January 2026.
Comparative effects of Mogroside V, EGCG, and resveratrol in heat‐stressed Hu sheep. ABSTRACT Hu sheep are highly prized for their tender meat, but heat stress (HS) caused by the high temperature and humidity in southern China severely impacts their performance.
Yirong Wei, Jun Lu, Shaoqiang Wu, Zhihua Mo, Haien He, Yulong Shen, Jianwei Zou, Cheng Xing, Yanna Huang, Qinyang Jiang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drastic suppression of benthic nitrogen fixation by restructuring diazotrophic communities following tidal wetland conversion to aquaculture ponds

Limnology and Oceanography Letters, Volume 11, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Tidal wetland reclamation is a widespread anthropogenic disturbance that alters sediment biogeochemistry; however, its impacts on biological nitrogen fixation (BNF) and diazotrophic communities remain poorly understood. Here, we integrated 15N isotope labeling, metagenomic sequencing, and network analysis across a bare tidal flat (B), moderate‐
Can Wang, Zihao Wang, Peng Guo, Yiwei Zhang, Xinyue Niu, Jing Li, Qingyan Wang, Genmei Lin, Wei Du, Shengkang Liang, Tianyuan Zheng, Xianbiao Lin   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of Electricity Generated by Soil in Microbial Fuel Cells and the Isolation of Soil Source Exoelectrogenic Bacteria

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2016
Soil has been used to generate electrical power in microbial fuel cells (MFCs) and exhibited several potential applications. This study aimed to reveal the effect of soil properties on the generated electricity and the diversity of soil source ...
Yun-Bin Jiang, Yun-Bin Jiang, Wen-Hui Zhong, Wen-Hui Zhong, Cheng Han, Cheng Han, Huan Deng, Huan Deng, Huan Deng   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source