Results 71 to 80 of about 12,668 (181)

Multi‐Omics Analysis of Ileal Mucosa and Mesentery Before and After Ileocecal Resection in Crohn's Disease

United European Gastroenterology Journal, Volume 13, Issue 7, Page 1239-1252, September 2025.
ABSTRACT Crohn's disease (CD), a type of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), is a chronic disorder involving any part of the gastrointestinal tract. Ileocecal resection may serve as a more effective treatment option for early CD. However, the potential relationship and mechanisms between the ileocecum and remission induction of CD are still elusive.
Kai Xia, Yiran Jiao, Luoqiu Zhang, Renyuan Gao, Fangtao Wang, Yun Pan, Shuang Cui, Yin Lin, Tianqi Wu, Lin Li, Xiaocai Wu, Yu Ruan, Jing Sun, Lu Yin, Chunqiu Chen, Moubin Lin   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Anaerobic Digestates and Biochar Amendments on Soil Health, Greenhouse Gas Emissions, and Microbial Communities: A Mesocosm Study

Applied Sciences
This study addresses the need for a comprehensive understanding of digestate and biochar in mitigating climate change and improving soil health, crucial for sustainable agriculture within the circular bioeconomy framework.
Roberta Pastorelli, Alessandro Casagli, Filippo Rocchi, Elina Tampio, Ilmari Laaksonen, Claudia Becagli, Alessandra Lagomarsino   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

MetaMIS: a metagenomic microbial interaction simulator based on microbial community profiles [PDF]

, 2016
User guide of MetsMIS.
Daryi Wang, Grace Tzun-Wen Shaw, Yueh-Yang Pao   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Evaluation of Phaseolus vulgaris lec‐ lpa as Alternative Protein Source on Growth Performances, Health Status, Faecal Minerals and Gut Microbiota in Weaned Piglet's Diet

Veterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 11, Issue 5, September 2025.
Partial replacement of soybean meal with an innovative Phaseolus vulgaris genotype with low lectin and phytic acid content was evaluated in weaned pigs’ diet. Although piglets fed the bean‐based diet showed reduced growth performance, their health status was preserved, registering lower faecal mineral excretion, suggesting reduced environmental ...
Benedetta Canala, Sara Frazzini, Matteo Dell'Anno, Matteo Santoru, Irene Ferri, Francesca Sparvoli, Lucrezia Luciani, Bianca Castiglioni, Paola Cremonesi, Filippo Biscarini, Martina Ghidoli, Roberto Pilu, Luciana Rossi   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Relationship between Uterine, Fecal, Bedding, and Airborne Dust Microbiota from Dairy Cows and Their Environment: A Pilot Study

Animals, 2019
The aim of this study was to characterize uterine, fecal, bedding, and airborne dust microbiota from postpartum dairy cows and their environment. The cows were managed by the free-stall housing system, and samples for microbiota and serum metabolite ...
Thuong T. Nguyen, Ayumi Miyake, Tu T.M. Tran, Takeshi Tsuruta, Naoki Nishino   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histopathology of the gut in rheumatic diseases [PDF]

, 2018
The gastrointestinal tract regulates the trafficking of macromolecules between the environment and the host through an epithelial barrier mechanism and is an important part of the immune system controlling the equilibrium between tolerance and immunity ...
Ciccia F., Ferrante A., Guggino G., Macaluso F., Rizzo A.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The effect of alcohol withdrawal therapy on gut microbiota in alcohol use disorder and its link to inflammation and craving

Alcohol, Clinical and Experimental Research, Volume 49, Issue 9, Page 1912-1923, September 2025.
This study investigates the effect of alcohol withdrawal therapy on the gut microbiome and its relationship to specific interleukins and alcohol craving. Alcohol withdrawal affected microbiome composition and increased the concentration of the butyrate pathway, along with the overall bacterial load.
Phileas J. Proskynitopoulos, Sabrina Woltemate, Mathias Rhein, Isabell Böke, Jannis Molks, Sebastian Schröder, Hans‐Udo Schneider, Stefan Bleich, Helge Frieling, Robert Geffers, Alexander Glahn, Marius Vital   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fatty acid composition and phospholipid types used in infant formulas modifies the establishment of human gut bacteria in germ-free mice [PDF]

, 2017
Human milk fat contains high concentrations of medium-chained fatty acids (MCFA) and triacylglycerols emulsified by a sphingomyelin-rich phospholipid membrane (milk phospholipids, MPL).
Bennike, Rikke Mette Guldhammer, Hellgren, Lars, Licht, Tine Rask   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The Microbiota‐Gut‐Brain Connection: A New Horizon in Neurological and Neuropsychiatric Disorders

CNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 31, Issue 9, September 2025.
The microbiota‐gut‐brain axis (MGBA) is a crucial regulator of neurological and neuropsychiatric disorders, with gut microbiota dysbiosis linked to various diseases. Gut microbiota changes can lead to neurodegenerative diseases like depression, autism, schizophrenia, Parkinson's, Alzheimer's, dementia, multiple sclerosis, epilepsy, anxiety, and autism ...
Md. Faysal, Mehrukh Zehravi, Baishakhi Sutradhar, Md Al Amin, Thukani Sathanantham Shanmugarajan, Uppuluri Varuna Naga Venkata Arjun, Susithra Ethiraj, Akiladevi Durairaj, Girija Dayalan, Shaik Khadeer Ahamad, Safia Obaidur Rab, Kannan Raman, Talha Bin Emran   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of Electricity Generated by Soil in Microbial Fuel Cells and the Isolation of Soil Source Exoelectrogenic Bacteria

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2016
Soil has been used to generate electrical power in microbial fuel cells (MFCs) and exhibited several potential applications. This study aimed to reveal the effect of soil properties on the generated electricity and the diversity of soil source ...
Yun-Bin Jiang, Yun-Bin Jiang, Wen-Hui Zhong, Wen-Hui Zhong, Cheng Han, Cheng Han, Huan Deng, Huan Deng, Huan Deng   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source