Results 101 to 110 of about 359,464 (292)

Polyphenol‐Based Biomaterials Against Cancer Radio/Chemotherapy‐Induced Intestinal Toxicity

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
Radiotherapy/chemotherapy often causes intestinal toxicity, impairing cancer patients’ quality of life and treatment efficacy. Polyphenols protect against this injury via multiple mechanisms, but face oral use limitations. This review outlines their protective mechanisms and delivery challenges, highlighting recent oral delivery advances and future ...
Jixu Lu, Jing Chen, Ji Zhu, Lixin Ru, Dongxiao Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

DEVELOPMENT OF PCR KITS FOR BACTERIA OF THE GENUS CLOSTRIDIUM AND TOXINOTYPES CL. PERFRINGENS IDENTIFICATION

Siberian Journal of Life Sciences and Agriculture
Bovine clostridiosis is one of the major problems in veterinary medicine, animal husbandry and food safety. Clostridia cause zoonotic infectious diseases.
Natalia A. Bezborodova, Nikolai A. Martynov, Evgenia N. Shilova, Vladlena D. Zubareva, Veronika V. Kozhukhovskaya, Olga V. Sokolova   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lauric acid is an inhibitor of Clostridium difficile growth in vitro and reduces inflammation in a mouse infection model [PDF]

, 2018
Indexación: Scopus.Clostridium difficile is a Gram-positive, spore-forming anaerobic human gastrointestinal pathogen. C. difficile infection (CDI) is a major health concern worldwide, with symptoms ranging from diarrhea to pseudomembranous colitis, toxic
Ababouch, Abt, Ananthakrishnan, Barbour, Bartolotta, Bergsson, Bhattacharjee, Buckley, Burke, Carpo, Chen, Clark, Croasdell, Crowther, Dapa, Dapa, Dayrit, de Roos, Deakin, Deng, Desai, Edwards, Ekanayaka, Eyres, Ferreyra, Fischer, Francis, Galbraith, German, Harnvoravongchai, Hinton, Huang, Hung, Hung, Immanuel, Johnson, Kabara, Katan, Kim, Kint, Kitahara, Kliewer, Liu, Louie, Lynch, Martin, Martin, May, McDonald, McEllistrem, Miller, Nakatsuji, Namkung, Nobmann, Pettit, Pizarro-Guajardo, Pruitt, Rodriguez-Palacios, Rouse, Ruhr, Ruzin, Shearer, Shilling, Smits, Sorg, Surawicz, Theinsathid, Thompson, Vardakas, Villafuerte Galvez, Wilcox, Yonezawa   +71 more
core   +1 more source

Methane Generation Using an Anaerobic Biodigester From Waste Leachate Water

Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Leachate wastewater (LWW) is characterized by slow biodegradation and low biogas production due to resistant materials and limited biological activity. Therefore, applying pretreatments is essential to improving biodegradation potential, which consequently boosts energy recovery.
Khairi R. Kalash, Nisreen S. Ali, Mustafa H. Al‐Furaiji, Mahir A. Abdulrahman, Talib M. Albayati, Buthainah Ali Al‐Timimi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Clostridium perfringens iota toxin in the small intestine of mice [PDF]

, 2017
Iota toxin is a binary toxin solely produced by Clostridium perfringens type E strains, and is structurally related to CDT from C. difficile and CST from C. spiroforme.
Bruzzone, Octavio Augusto, Cangelosi, Adriana, Dailoff, Gabriela Cecilia, Díaz Carrasco, Juan María, Fernandez Miyakawa, Mariano Enrique, Geoghegan, Patricia, Leiva, Carlos Leónidas, Redondo, Enzo Alejandro, Redondo, Leandro Martin   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Technobiological Pathways for High‐CO₂ Capture Using Micro‐/Macroalgae: Genetic Engineering, Process Automation, and Value‐Added Bioproducts

Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions have emerged as one of the most critical drivers of climate change; this is primarily due to high concentrations and long atmospheric life of carbon dioxide (CO2). For a significant amount of time, various biological processes such as microalgal cultivation, cyanobacterial systems, photosynthetic microorganisms ...
Sadhana Semwal, Harish Chandra Joshi
wiley   +1 more source

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke, A. I. Oni, O. A. Akosile, K. M. Oliyide, C. A. Ishola, M. O. Logunleko, O. A. Jimoh, C. P. Njoku, L. O. Fasasi, V. A. Uyanga   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Cellulase and Lactobacillus plantarum Supplementation on Fermentation Characteristics, In Situ Degradability, and Microbial Community Dynamics of Apple Pomace Silage

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This study aimed to investigate the effects of cellulase and Lactobacillus plantarum on the silage quality, in situ digestibility, and microbial communities of apple pomace silage. The combined supplementation of cellulase and Lactobacillus plantarum in apple pomace silage improved fermentation quality and enhanced rumen utilization efficiency.
Zhuangzhuang Liu, Xiongfei Zhang, Fengbo Sun, Junhu Yao, Xinjian Lei   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical signs and post-mortem lesions caused by clostridial enterotoxemia in rabbits

Ветеринария сегодня
Enterotoxemia, accompanied by diarrhea and bloating, is still a matter of pressing concern to the rabbit farming. Clostridia bacteria are often isolated from the internal organs of rabbits that have died of an anaerobic infection.
A. S. Metleva, M. N. Khakimzyanova, E. E. Sionikhin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of co-infection on the clinical outcomes of Clostridium difficile infection [PDF]

, 2020
Background: Clostridium difficile (C. difficile) is a spore-forming, Gram-positive rod that is known to be associated with antibiotic use. It is one of the leading causes of nosocomial diarrhea in the industrialized world and therefore warrants further ...
Alturkmani, Hani, Brewer, Joseph, Lodhi, Hafsa, Mittal, Vishal, Shafiq, Muhammad, Ullah, Waqas, Zafar, Yousaf   +6 more
core   +1 more source