Results 91 to 100 of about 966,359 (290)

Clostridium perfringens epsilon toxin mutant Y30A-Y196A as a recombinant vaccine candidate against enterotoxemia [PDF]

, 2014
Epsilon toxin (Etx) is a β-pore-forming toxin produced by Clostridium perfringens toxinotypes B and D and plays a key role in the pathogenesis of enterotoxemia, a severe, often fatal disease of ruminants that causes significant economic losses to the ...
Bokori-Brown, M., Moss, David S., Titball, Richard W., Hall, C.A., Hall, CA, Fernandes da Costa, SP, Naylor, Claire, Cole, Ambrose R., Moss, DS, Naylor, Claire E., Fernandes da Costa, Sérgio P., Cole, AR, Hall, Charlotte, Basak, AK, Titball, R.W., Savva, CG, Hall, Charlotte A., Fernandes da Costa, S.P., Titball, Richard, Basak, Ajit K., Bokori-Brown, Monika, Vance, Charlotte, Vance, C, Vance, C., Naylor, CE, Savva, Christos G.   +25 more
core   +1 more source

Longitudinal Modulation of the Gut Microbiome and Growth Performance by Phytochemicals as Antibiotic Alternatives in Swine Production

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
We conducted a longitudinal trial across nursery, growing, and finishing phases, showing that phytochemical supplementation as a potential antibiotic alternative reduced potential pathogens and promoted beneficial Lactobacillus amylovorus in the nursery phase, and enriched amino acid and carbohydrate metabolism pathways (prediction) during finishing ...
Ziyu Liu, Samantha Howe, Yang Tian, Alisun N. Watson, Jason E. Farrar, Christopher E. Randolph, Jaime Andrés Ángel Isaza, Álvaro José Uribe, Yan Huang, Michael Looper, Jiangchao Zhao, Tsungcheng Tsai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Health Hazard Associated with the Presence of Clostridium Bacteria in Food Products

Foods
Clostridium bacteria were already known to Hippocrates many years before Christ. The name of the Clostridium species is owed to the Polish microbiologist, Adam Prażmowski.
Agnieszka Bilska, Krystian Wochna, Małgorzata Habiera, Katarzyna Serwańska-Leja   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Cyclic Heat Exposure on the Growth Performance and Metabolism of Broilers Fed Palm Kernel Meal

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
The aim of our study is to evaluate the interaction between HS and the incorporation of PKM in broiler chicken diets, as well as its effect on growth performance and metabolism. Based on the results obtained, PKM supplementation failed to mitigate the adverse effects of heat stress in broiler chickens. ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the
Ahmed Mijiyawa, Elham Ghashghaei, Okasha Hamada, Huimin Wang, Lijing Sun, Yendouhamtchié Nadiedjoa, Dan Wang, Zhengkai Yue, Clarice Maa Maa Temhoul, Maxwell Ansong Okai, Muhammad Faisal Riaz, Felix Kwame Amevor, Wéré Pitala, Hai Lin   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emergence of new PCR ribotypes from the hypervirulent Clostridium difficile 027 lineage. [PDF]

, 2011
Clostridium difficile is the most common cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhoea worldwide. Over the past 10 years, the incidence and severity of disease have increased in North America and Europe due to the emergence of a hypervirulent clone designated
Valiente, Esmeralda, Michelle D. Cairns, Brendan W. Wren, Dawson, Lisa F, Stabler, Richard A, Cairns, Michelle D, Wren, Brendan W, Esmeralda Valiente, Richard A. Stabler, Lisa F. Dawson   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Integrating One Health to Mitigate the Emergence and Spread of Antimicrobial Resistance in Livestock and Aquaculture

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is an escalating global threat driven by antimicrobial use in aquaculture and livestock. Resistant pathogens and genes can spread across humans, animals, and the environment through interconnected ecosystems. Using a One Health approach, this review emphasizes antimicrobial stewardship, regulatory strengthening, enhanced ...
Mir Mohammad Ali, Delower Hossain, Ridwan Olamilekan Adesola, Anum Hanif, Shamsaldeen Ibrahim Saeed, Muhammad Abdul Mannan, Anoar Jamai Masroure, Kazi Estieque Alam, Md Kamal Hossain, Sabiha Zarin Tasnim Bristi, Md Jisan Ahmed   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clostridial gas gangrene involving the brain, gallbladder, heart, and soft tissue: A case report and literature review

IDCases
Clostridial gas gangrene (CGG) is among the most rapidly spreading infections in humans, with mortality rates approaching 100 % if not treated promptly.
Ashton D. Hall, Joshua M. Ferreri, Jennifer E. Baker, Eleanor A. Powell, Imran Ahmed, Timothy T. Klostermeier, Keith M. Luckett   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathogenesis of Clostridium difficile infection [PDF]

Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 1998
Clostridium difficile produces two major toxins referred to as toxins A and B. These are thought to be primarily responsible for the virulence of the bacterium and the major contributors to the pathogenesis of antibiotic-associated gastrointestinal disease.
openaire   +2 more sources

Gut Health in Ostriches (Struthio camelus): Insights Into Intestinal Structure, Functions, Microbiome, and Improvement Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Our paper systematically reviews the intestinal structure, function, and microbiota of ostriches, along with strategies for improving their gut health. We analyze how these factors collectively influence intestinal homeostasis and ostrich welfare, emphasizing probiotics as a promising intervention to enhance gut health, boost population well‐being, and
Zi‐Qun Zhang, Fang‐Fang Guo, Wen‐Juan Du, Meng Li, Aftab Shaukat, Zhu‐Qing Jia, Shu‐Cheng Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emergence and global spread of epidemic healthcare-associated clostridium difficile [PDF]

, 2012
Epidemic C. difficile (027/BI/NAP1) has rapidly emerged in the past decade as the leading cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhea worldwide. However, the key events in evolutionary history leading to its emergence and the subsequent patterns of global ...
Hawkey, P.r, Brazier, Jon, Martin, Melissa J, Fairley, Derek, Brown, D., Kim, H.J., Kuijper, Ed, Kato, Haru, Coia, JE, Kathleen B Bamford, Tse Hsien Koh, Kim, HJ, He, M., Wren, B.W., Miyajima, Fabio, Riley, Tom, Brazier, J. S., Kato, H., Harris, Simon R, D'Arc, S., Butt, E., Nick M Brown, Gerding, D, Martin, M.J., Wren, BW, Paul Roberts, Douce, G, Pirmohamed, M, Munir Pirmohamed, Louise Ellison, Songer, Glen, Songer, G, Coia, John E., He, M, Brendan W Wren, Douce, Gill, Kuijper, E., Sharon J Peacock, Pickard, Derek J, Butt, Emma, Mark Wilcox, Lawley, Trevor D, Dale Gerding, Wren, Brendan W, Songer, G., Senoh, Mitsutoshi, Haru Kato, Mitsutoshi Senoh, D'Arc, S, Hee Jung Kim, Pirmohamed, M., Connor, Thomas Richard, Ellison, Louise, Brown, Nick M, Wilcox, Mark, Miyajima, F, Pickard, Derek J., Harris, S.R., Roberts, Paul, Koh, Tse Hsien, Melissa J Martin, Julian Parkhill, Hawkey, P., Louie, T., Bamford, KB, Coia, J., Dougan, Gordon, Coia, John E, Parkhill, Julian, Hawkey, P, Ed Kuijper, Bamford, Kathleen B., Thomas R Connor, Gill Douce, Glen Songer, Pickard, D.J., Simon R Harris, Tom Louie, Derek Fairley, Fairley, D, Miyajima, F., Wilcox, M, Parkhill, J, Michell, S., Tom Riley, Louie, Tom, Harris, Simon R., Louie, T, Lawley, T.D., Bamford, K.B., He, Miao, Gerding, Dale, Connor, T.R., Peacock, Sharon J., Kuijper, E, Butt, E, Peacock, SJ, Brown, Derek, Senoh, M., Gordon Dougan, Pirmohamed, Munir, Gerding, D., Ellison, L, Peter Hawkey, Koh, T.H., Harris, SR, Brazier, J., Wilcox, M., Trevor D Lawley, Coia, J.E., Emma Butt, Ellison, L., Peacock, Sharon J, Brown, NM, Michell, S, Derek Brown, Derek J Pickard, Brown, Nick M., 김희정, Martin, MJ, Peacock, S.J., Brown, N.M., Dougan, G., Brown, D, Riley, T., Kim, Hee Jung, Brazier, J, Kato, H, Connor, Thomas R, Fairley, D., Parkhill, J., Stephanie D'Arc, Wren, Brendan W., D'Arc, Stephanie, Douce, G., Lawley, TD, John E Coia, Fabio Miyajima, Michell, Stephen, Jon Brazier, Lawley, Trevor D., Martin, Melissa J., Miao He, Stephen Michell, Roberts, P., Koh, TH, Hawkey, Peter, Pickard, DJ, Bamford, Kathleen B, Douce, G.l, Roberts, P, Riley, T, Connor, TR, Senoh, M, Dougan, G   +154 more
core   +1 more source