Results 91 to 100 of about 787,356 (301)

Functional comparison of EncB and EncC cargo proteins in iron storage within the Myxococcus xanthus encapsulin

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Encapsulins are protein nanocompartments that play an important role in iron storage. In the Myxococcus xanthus encapsulin system, two cargo proteins called EncB and EncC contribute to iron mineralization. Here, we show that EncB and EncC generate iron‐containing minerals with distinct chemical compositions, suggesting that the composition of stored ...
Harry B. McDowell   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

ON SOME CLOSURE OPERATORS ON SEMIGROUPS

open access: yesDemonstratio Mathematica, 1991
Let \(S\) be a semigroup, \(M \subseteq S\). We define \(N_ 1(m) = \{x\in S; x^ n\in M\) for almost all \(n\in N\}\), \(N_ 2(M)=\{x\in S; x^ n\in M\) for infinitely many \(n\in N\}\), \(N_ 3(M) = \{x \in S; x^ n \in M\) for at least one \(n\in N\}\), \(U_ 1(M) = N_ 1(M)\cup M\) and \(U_ 2(M) = N_ 2(M)\cup M\). In this paper the authors study topologies
Kollár, Dušan, Šulka, Robert
openaire   +2 more sources

From junk to function — How weak selection in eukaryotes builds new parts and drives genomic complexity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
How do genomes gain new functional parts? In eukaryotes, which tend to evolve under weak selection, much of the genome is junk. Palazzo and Qiu borrow the logic of Markov chains to show how non‐functional DNA becomes functional through the appearance of intermediate states, which arise due to epistasis, buffering, and biochemical messiness, allowing ...
Alexander F. Palazzo, Yi Qiu
wiley   +1 more source

From torsion theories to closure operators and factorization systems [PDF]

open access: yesCategories and General Algebraic Structures with Applications, 2020
Torsion theories are here extended to categories equipped with an ideal of 'null morphisms', or equivalently a full subcategory of 'null objects'. Instances of this extension include closure operators viewed as generalised torsion theories in a 'category
Marco Grandis, George Janelidze
doaj  

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Isolated Suborders and their Application to Counting Closure Operators [PDF]

open access: yesLogical Methods in Computer Science
In this paper we investigate the interplay between isolated suborders and closures. Isolated suborders are a special kind of suborders and can be used to diminish the number of elements of an ordered set by means of a quotient construction.
Roland Glück
doaj   +1 more source

Metastasis on pause: How dormant tumor cells stay hidden within the tumor microenvironment and evade immune surveillance

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dormant cancer cells can hide in distant organs for years, evading treatment and the immune system. This review highlights how signals from the surrounding tissue and immune environment keep these cells inactive or trigger their reawakening. Understanding these mechanisms may help develop therapies to eliminate or control dormant cells and prevent ...
Kanishka Tiwary   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rough sets based on Galois connections

open access: yesInternational Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, 2020
Rough set theory is an important tool to extract knowledge from relational databases. The original definitions of approximation operators are based on an indiscernibility relation, which is an equivalence one.
Madrid Nicolás   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical performance of the urine‐based TERT promoter AbsoluteQ Digital PCR for non‐invasive detection of bladder cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
A urine‐based digital PCR assay targeting two hotspot TERT promoter variants detected bladder cancer with high sensitivity and no false positives in this case–control cohort. The streamlined AbsoluteQ workflow outperformed Sanger sequencing and supports non‐invasive molecular testing for bladder cancer detection.
Anna Nykel   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fourth Illinois Custom Spray Operators' Training School: summaries of presentations

open access: yes, 1952
Illinois Custom Spray Operators' School Summaries of Presentations. January 24-25, 1952. In cooperation with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, Agricultural Extension Service, College of Veterinary Medicine, Institute of Aviation, and ...
Illinois Custom Spray Operators' School
core   +1 more source

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