Results 71 to 80 of about 34,456 (219)

Climate Change Projections for the Southwest Pacific Ocean Using Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP) Phase 5 and 6 Models: Implications for Physics, Biogeochemistry, Ecosystems, and Fisheries

New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, Volume 60, Issue 1, March 2026.
This article analyses future projections of ocean properties for a region of the south‐west Pacific Ocean encompassing the New Zealand Exclusive Economic Zone under different climate change emission scenarios. Projections are updated and expanded from previous assessments using a “best” ensemble comprising both CMIP5 and CMIP6 earth system models.
Graham J. Rickard, Cliff S. Law, Matthew H. Pinkerton   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Underestimating Internal Variability Leads to Narrow Estimates of Climate System Properties [PDF]

, 2019
Probabilistic estimates of climate system properties often rely on the comparison of model simulations to observed temperature records and an estimate of the internal climate variability.
Forest, CE, Libardoni, AG, Monier, E, Sokolov, AP   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Modelling Climate Change Impact on Rice Growth and Yield in Northwest Bangladesh

Journal of Sustainable Agriculture and Environment, Volume 5, Issue 1, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Assessing the impact of climate change is crucial for addressing the challenges of sustaining and increasing rice production. This study employed the APSIM model driven by climate data from 27 global climate models under SSP245 and SSP585 emission scenarios to evaluate climate change effects on irrigated and rainfed rice in three key rice ...
Md Belal Hossain, Ketema Zeleke, De Li Liu, K. M. Shamsul Haque, Bin Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the seasonal to decadal variability in dynamic sea level simulations from CMIP5 to CMIP6

Geoscience Letters, 2023
Previous studies have revealed little progress in the ensemble mean of Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) models compared to Phase 5 (CMIP5) models in simulating global dynamic sea level (DSL).
Chenyang Jin, Hailong Liu, Pengfei Lin
doaj   +1 more source

Potential Impacts of Climate Interventions on Marine Ecosystems

Reviews of Geophysics, Volume 64, Issue 1, March 2026.
Abstract Rising global temperatures pose significant risks to marine ecosystems, biodiversity, and fisheries. Recent comprehensive assessments suggest that large‐scale mitigation efforts to limit warming are falling short, and all feasible future climate projections, including those that represent optimistic emissions reductions, exceed the Paris ...
Kelsey E. Roberts, Tyler Rohr, Morgan R. Raven, Michael S. Diamond, Daniele Visioni, Ben Kravitz, Ryan Heneghan, Colleen M. Petrik, Daniele Bianchi, Kelly Ortega‐Cisneros, Monica A. Morrison, Vanessa van Heerden, Nicola A. Wiseman, Gouri Anil, Zachary J. Cannizzo, Marta Coll, Joshua Coupe, Ryan Freedman, Kristen Krumhardt, Lester Kwiatkowski, Nicole S. Lovenduski, Jessica Y. Luo, Holly C. Olivarez, Alan Robock, Jeroen Steenbeek, Cheryl S. Harrison   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Challenges in quantifying changes in the global water cycle [PDF]

, 2014
Human influences have likely already impacted the large-scale water cycle but natural variability and observational uncertainty are substantial.
Ackerley, Adler, Aiguo Dai, Allan, Allan, Allan, Allan, Allen, Allen, Andreas Becker, Arakawa, Arnell, Balan Sarojini, Beck, Becker, Beena Balan Sarojini, Bengtsson, Berg, Berry, Berry, Bindoff, Bintanja, Blyth, Bony, Chadwick, Chang, Chou, Chou, Chung, Chunlei Liu, Collins, Dai, Dai, Dai, Dai, Dai, Dai, David Easterling, Debbie Polson, Dee, Demory, Deser, Donat, Dong, Durack, Durack, Durack, Elizabeth J. Kendon, Emanuel, Emily Black, Field, Flato, Fowler, Freeland, Funk, Gabriele C. Hegerl, George J. Huffman, Greve, Groisman, Gu, Gu, Guo, Harris, Hartmann, Hayley J. Fowler, Haywood, Hegerl, Hegerl, Held, Huffman, Hwang, Iles, Johns, Josey, Joshi, Kate M. Willett, Kendon, Kendon, Kenyon, Kevin E. Trenberth, Kharin, Kidd, Kitoh, Kundzewicz, Lambert, Lau, Laura J. Wilcox, Lazo, Leibensperger, Lenderink, Levy, Levy, Liepert, Liu, Liu, Liu, Lu, Maidment, Manabe, Mark New, Marvel, McVicar, Meehl, Meehl, Menne, Michelson, Min, Min, Ming, Morice, Nikolaos Skliris, Osborn, O’Gorman, O’Gorman, Pall, Paul J. Durack, Pendergrass, Pendergrass, Peter A. Stott, Peterson, Peterson, Peterson, Phillip A. Arkin, Pier-Luigi Vidale, Pierce, Polson, Polson, Polson, Rawlins, Richard P. Allan, Richter, Robert Marsh, Robin S. Chadwick, Rotstayn, Rotstayn, Rotstayn, Santer, Santer, Scheff, Scheff, Schubert, Seager, Seidel, Sherwood, Shindell, Simmons, Skliris, Stott, Stott, Strachan, Susan E. Wijffels, Sánchez-Lugo, Taylor, Terray, Timothy J. Osborn, Trenberth, Trenberth, Trenberth, Trenberth, Trenberth, Trenberth, Trenberth, Trenberth, Utsumi, Vecchi, Vicente-Serrano, Wan, Westra, Westra, Wilcox, Willett, Willett, Willett, Willett, William J. Ingram, Winterrath, Winterrath, World Water Assessment Program, Wu, Wu, Xie, Xie, Xuebin Zhang, Yin, Yu, Yu, Zelinka, Zhang, Zhang, Zhao, Zolina   +190 more
core   +2 more sources

Mid‐Holocene permafrost: Results from CMIP5 simulations [PDF]

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 2016
AbstractDistribution of frozen ground and active layer thickness in the Northern Hemisphere during the mid‐Holocene (MH) and differences with respect to the preindustrial (PI) were investigated here using the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 5 (CMIP5) models.
Yeyi Liu, Dabang Jiang
openaire   +1 more source

Systematic Benchmarking of Climate Models: Methodologies, Applications, and New Directions

Reviews of Geophysics, Volume 64, Issue 1, March 2026.
Abstract As climate models become increasingly complex, there is a growing need to comprehensively and systematically assess model performance with respect to observations. Given the increasing number and diversity of climate model simulations in use, the community has moved beyond simple model intercomparison and toward developing methods capable of ...
Birgit Hassler, Forrest M. Hoffman, Rebecca Beadling, Ed Blockley, Bo Huang, Jiwoo Lee, Valerio Lembo, Jared Lewis, Jianhua Lu, Luke Madaus, Elizaveta Malinina, Brian Medeiros, Wilfried Pokam, Enrico Scoccimarro, Ranjini Swaminathan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

21st Century Scenario Forcing Increases More for CMIP6 Than CMIP5 Models

Geophysical Research Letters, 2023
Although the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project 6 (CMIP6) protocol provides an experiment to estimate effective radiative forcing (ERF), it is only quantified for few models.
Hege‐Beate Fredriksen, Christopher J. Smith, Angshuman Modak, Maria Rugenstein   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shrinking of the Arabian Sea oxygen minimum zone with climate change projected with a downscaled model

Frontiers in Marine Science, 2023
In Arabian Sea (AS), land-locked northern boundary and strong seasonal productivity lead to the formation of one of the most intense open ocean Oxygen Minimum Zones (OMZs).
Parvathi Vallivattathillam, Zouhair Lachkar, Marina Lévy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source