Results 111 to 120 of about 376,949 (250)

Prediction of band gap and color of cobalt-doped gahnite ceramic pigment by combining machine learning, DFT, and experimental methods

Results in Physics
In recent years, we have conducted some research on the color prediction of ceramic pigments with DFT, and this method was investigated in a review paper. In this work, we selected the gahnite structure and implemented the idea of predicting the color of
S.Y. Vaselnia, M. Khajeh Aminian, R. Dehghan Banadaki   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

BCG vaccination potentiates oxidative phosphorylation in neonatal myeloid‐derived suppressor cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
BCG vaccination enhances oxidative phosphorylation in neonatal MDSCs, impairing their immunosuppressive function. It upregulates electron transport chain genes and mitochondrial activity, increasing ATP and oxygen consumption. Pharmacological OXPHOS inhibition partially restores suppressive capacity, confirming causality.
Yingying Chen, Hui Li
wiley   +1 more source

Vacuum tribological behaviour of self lubricant quasicrystalline composite coatings [PDF]

, 2003
High temperature resistant self-lubricant coatings are needed in space vehicles for components that operate at high temperatures and/or under vacuum. Thick composite lubricant coatings containing quasicrystalline alloys (QC) as the hard phase for wear ...
Garcia de Blas Villanueva, Francisco Javier, Muelas, R., Agüero, A., Miguel, C. de, Longo, F.   +4 more
core  

Magnetron-Sputtered Amorphous Carbon Films for Aluminium Proton-Exchange-Membrane Fuel Cell Bipolar Plates

Physchem
Aluminium is an attractive material for proton-exchange-membrane fuel cell bipolar plates as it has a much lower density than steel and is easier to form than both steel and graphite.
Parnia Navabpour, Kun Zhang, Giuseppe Sanzone, Susan Field, Hailin Sun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

MARK4 enhances stress granule formation under oxidative stress and increases tau accumulation

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
MARK4 (red dots) localizes to stress granules (orange dots) and promotes their formation under oxidative stress by modulating TIA1 (blue dots). MARK4 and TIA1 synergistically increase tau (purple) accumulation, and the reduction of the TIA1 ortholog suppresses neurodegeneration in a fly model.
Sho Nakajima, Kotone Watanabe, Grigorii Sultanakhmetov, Aoi Fukuchi, Keiya Ito, Sawako Shimizu, Taro Saito, Akiko Asada, Kanae Ando   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phenolic Acid–β-Cyclodextrin Complexation Study to Mask Bitterness in Wheat Bran: A Machine Learning-Based QSAR Study

Foods
The need to solvate and encapsulate hydro-sensitive molecules drives noticeable trends in the applications of cyclodextrins in the pharmaceutical industry, in foods, polymers, materials, and in agricultural science.
Kweeni Iduoku, Marvellous Ngongang, Jayani Kulathunga, Amirreza Daghighi, Gerardo Casanola-Martin, Senay Simsek, Bakhtiyor Rasulev   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Selective elimination of quiescent cancer cells by dequalinium chloride via ROS‐mediated ferroptosis

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Dequalinium chloride (DQ) selectively eliminates quiescent cancer cells (QCCs) by amplifying mitochondrial ROS. QCCs exhibit elevated basal ROS and limited redox‐buffering capacity, making them vulnerable to further ROS increases. DQ‐induced ROS exceeds the tolerance threshold, triggering lipid peroxidation and ferroptosis, whereas proliferating cells ...
Kotaro Miyamoto, Shiori Sakai, Minori Endo, Terigele, Mizuho Niibori, Taiki Morita, Yu Goto, Arisa Yoshida, Tomohiro Tanaka, Ning Lin, Takahiro Kuchimaru, Hiroyuki Nakamura, Masahiro Inoue, Shinae Kizaka‐Kondoh, Tetsuya Kadonosono   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro generation of regulatory T cells: A challenging tool for studying immune aging in humans

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
In vitro induction of human regulatory T cells using standard protocols generates suppressive, Foxp3‐expressing CD4+ T cells independently of TGF‐β supplementation and donor age. Regulatory T (Treg) cells play a key role in immune tolerance and homeostasis.
Lynn Muller, Jana Bleher, Birgit Weinberger, Lourdes Rocamora‐Reverte   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative evaluation of machine Learning-based QSPR techniques for predicting polymer glass transition temperature

Discover Materials
The glass transition temperature ( $$\:{T}_{g}$$ ) is a pivotal parameter for amorphous polymers, influencing their behavior under different thermal properties.
Kamrun N. Keya, Amirreza Daghighi, Gerardo M. Casanola-Martin, Wenjie Xia, Bakhtiyor Rasulev   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrafast visual detection of Streptococcus suis via HtpsC‐targeted LAMP–CRISPR–Cas12a coupled with lateral flow immunochromatography

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
A rapid visual test combines DNA amplification, CRISPR–based target verification, and a lateral flow strip to detect Streptococcus suis. The assay gives results in about 45 min, reduces false‐positive interpretation, and does not require fluorescence equipment.
Liu‐xin Li, Miao Xin, Xiao‐wen Cui, Shi‐yin Yu, Fei Meng, Min Cao, Xiao‐hui Xiong, Yi‐chen Lu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source