Results 131 to 140 of about 15,480,873 (292)

From allostasis to addiction: Cortisol dysregulation, daily stress and relations with 9‐year alcohol and substance use disorder severity in community adults

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Diurnal cortisol dysregulation and daily stressor severity may jointly forecast long‐term alcohol use disorder (AUD) and substance use disorder (SUD) severity, yet most evidence is cross‐sectional and relies on single cortisol indices.
Nur Hani Zainal, Natalia Van Doren
wiley   +1 more source

Drosophila Model of Cocaine Use Disorder

Cocaine use disorder (CUD) is a major public health challenge. While the primary mechanism of action of cocaine has been well characterized, and family studies have identified a strong genetic component, the specific genetic factors that influence ...
Hatfield, Jeffrey
core   +1 more source

Prescribed alternative stimulants among people who use unregulated stimulants: Examining the association between maximum dose reached and medication discontinuation in the first 3 years of implementation in British Columbia, Canada

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims In 2020, British Columbia (BC), Canada, introduced ‘Prescribed Alternatives’ (PA) as an approach to offering regulated substances to people accessing the unregulated supply. This study aimed to estimate and compare prescribing characteristics of dextroamphetamine and methylphenidate stimulant PAs in BC, to estimate ...
Bin Zhao, Kevin Hu, Roshni Desai, Shania Au, Kali‐olt Sedgemore, Vitor Tardelli, Addie Carter, Paxton Bach, Christian Schutz, Amanda Slaunwhite, Alexis Crabtree, Heather Palis   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinicians' and people who use drugs' perspectives on artificial intelligence in addiction medicine

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Artificial intelligence (AI) may improve addiction medicine workflows and health outcomes but raises questions about data privacy and unintended harms for people who use drugs (PWUD). This qualitative study aimed to understand the perspectives of clinicians and PWUD regarding perceived benefits and concerns about clinical ...
Patrick J. A. Kelly, Elizabeth Chen, Amelia Bailey, Katie Biello, Brandon D. L. Marshall, Josiah D. Rich, Jaclyn M. W. Hughto   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drug use disorders among people convicted of large‐, moderate‐ and small‐scale drug supply crimes: A register‐based retrospective comparative study

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Heavy drug use has been associated with small‐scale drug crime, but the substance use histories of individuals involved in the manufacturing, smuggling and wholesaling of larger quantities of drugs [here referred to as serious drug crimes (SDC)] have been largely unexamined.
Julie Elizabeth Brummer, Freja Ilsing Magnussen, Morten Hesse, Thomas Friis Søgaard   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical applications of wearable devices for individuals with at‐risk substance use and substance use disorders: A systematic review

The American Journal on Addictions, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Objectives Managing substance use disorders (SUDs) is limited by the lack of longitudinal clinical data during active use and recovery. Wearable devices may help address this gap by capturing physiological and behavioral data in real‐world settings.
Alexandra Sas, Matthew E. Sloan, Yaoyi Xing, Ethan Kim, Dhvani Mehta, Anna Mouzenian, Lena C. Quilty, Jeffrey D. Wardell, Shannon Lange, Daniel Felsky, Victor M. Tang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Opioid withdrawal syndrome‐associated cognitive impairment: A narrative review

The American Journal on Addictions, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Objectives Opioid withdrawal syndrome (OWS) comprises a transient constellation of subjective symptoms and objective signs expressed by brain and other organs. Although cognitive impairment is well documented in opioid use and addiction, little is known about cognitive impairment that may specifically accompany OWS.
Faizan Khan, Nazli Tunali, R. Andrew Chambers   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Common Medications on Male Fertility: An Updated Systematic Review

Andrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Compared with those of cytotoxic treatments, the potential effects of common medications on the fertility of men trying to conceive currently or planning to conceive in the future are less well described. The use of common medications may modify the gonadotropic axis, spermatogenesis, and epididymal maturation or alter male ...
Lina Jebli, Salomé Gallissian, Roxanne Barèges, Félicia Fournier, Catherine Metzler‐Guillemain, Ségolène Prades, Fanny Magnan‐Sebag, Jeanne Perrin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro and in vivo stability of a highly efficient long-acting cocaine hydrolase

Scientific Reports
It is recognized as a promising therapeutic strategy for cocaine use disorder to develop an efficient enzyme which can rapidly convert cocaine to physiologically inactive metabolites.
Linyue Shang, Huimei Wei, Jing Deng, Madeline J. Stewart, Johnathan E. LeSaint, Annet Kyomuhangi, Shawn Park, Elise C. Maul, Chang-Guo Zhan, Fang Zheng   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical Outcomes After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients With Cirrhosis: A Multicentre National Study

Alimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Summary of a multicentre TriNetX study evaluating outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with cirrhosis. Cirrhosis was associated with higher 1‐year gastrointestinal bleeding and mortality, especially with decompensated disease.
Dhir Gala, Sameer Rao, Manas Gunani, Kajol Shah, Anand V. Kulkarni, Karn Wijarnpreecha, Daniel Q. Huang, Pojsakorn Danpanichkul, Ahmed Al‐Khazraji, Kaveh Hajifathalian, Vivek Lingiah, Paul Gaglio, Nikki Duong, Christine Gerula   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source