Results 1 to 10 of about 50,225 (239)

Mechanisms of sensorineural cell damage, death and survival in the cochlea [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2015
The majority of acquired hearing loss, including presbycusis, is caused by irreversible damage to the sensorineural tissues of the cochlea. This article reviews the intracellular mechanisms that contribute to sensorineural damage in the cochlea, as well ...
Ann C Y Wong, Allen F Ryan
exaly   +3 more sources

Application of Curved MPR Algorithm to High Resolution 3 Dimensional T2 Weighted CISS Images for Virtual Uncoiling of Membranous Cochlea as an Aid for Cochlear Morphometry [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2017
Introduction: With the use of various surgical techniques, types of implants, the preoperative assessment of cochlear dimensions is becoming increasingly relevant prior to cochlear implantation.
Joish Upendra Kumar, Y Kavitha
doaj   +1 more source

Scanning laser optical tomography for in toto imaging of the murine cochlea. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
The mammalian cochlea is a complex macroscopic structure due to its helical shape and the microscopic arrangements of the individual layers of cells.
Lena Nolte   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification and Characterization of TMEM119-Positive Cells in the Postnatal and Adult Murine Cochlea

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2023
Transmembrane protein 119 (TMEM119) is expressed in a subset of resident macrophage cells of the brain and was proposed as a marker for native brain microglia. The presence of cells expressing TMEM119 in the cochlea has not yet been described.
Mohamed Bassiouni   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cellular reprogramming with ATOH1, GFI1, and POU4F3 implicate epigenetic changes and cell-cell signaling as obstacles to hair cell regeneration in mature mammals

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Reprogramming of the cochlea with hair-cell-specific transcription factors such as ATOH1 has been proposed as a potential therapeutic strategy for hearing loss.
Amrita A Iyer   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monitoring blood-flow in the mouse cochlea using an endoscopic laser speckle contrast imaging system. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Laser speckle contrast imaging (LSCI) enables continuous high-resolution assessment of microcirculation in real-time. We applied an endoscope to LSCI to measure cochlear blood-flow in an ischemia-reperfusion mouse model.
Tae Hoon Kong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variations in cochlea shape reveal different evolutionary adaptations in primates and rodents

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
The presence of a coiled cochlea is a unique feature of the therian inner ear. While some aspects of the cochlea are already known to affect hearing capacities, the full extent of the relationships between the morphology and function of this organ are ...
Joaquin del Rio   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Evolution of Bat Vestibular Systems in the Face of Potential Antagonistic Selection Pressures for Flight and Echolocation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
PMCID: PMC3634842This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are ...
A Herrel   +85 more
core   +7 more sources

Design of a silicon cochlea system with biologically faithful response [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
This paper presents the design and simulation results of a silicon cochlea system that has closely similar behavior as the real cochlea. A cochlea filter-bank based on the improved three-stage filter cascade structure is used to model the frequency ...
Enemali, Godwin   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Modeling cochlear micromechanics: hypotheses and models

open access: yesJournal of Bio-X Research, 2019
. The cochlea plays an important role in the mammalian auditory system. Sound-induced cell motion in the cochlea is transformed into electrical signals that are then sent to primary auditory neurons.
Guangjian Ni   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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