Results 51 to 60 of about 25,534 (196)

Causal relationship between genetic proxies for calcium channel blockers and the risk of depression: a drug-target Mendelian randomization study

Frontiers in Psychiatry
BackgroundCalcium channel blockers (CCBs) are widely used in the clinical management of hypertension. Depression, a common comorbidity of hypertension, is an important issue in the management of hypertension.
Chaoyi Ye, Chaoyi Ye, Chaoyi Ye, Chaoyi Ye, Chaoyi Ye, Chaoyi Ye, Tingjun Wang, Tingjun Wang, Tingjun Wang, Tingjun Wang, Tingjun Wang, Huajun Wang, Huajun Wang, Huajun Wang, Huajun Wang, Huajun Wang, Guili Lian, Guili Lian, Guili Lian, Guili Lian, Guili Lian, Liangdi Xie, Liangdi Xie, Liangdi Xie, Liangdi Xie, Liangdi Xie   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing Reliable Irrigation–Water Supply in Poverty‐Ridden and Drought‐Prone Areas: Pre‐2017 Baseline Evidence From the Tawona Irrigation Scheme, Zimbabwe

Irrigation and Drainage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study investigates farmers' willingness to pay for a reliable irrigation water supply in Zimbabwe's Tawona irrigation scheme, where intermittent water supply caused by funding shortages threatens irrigation sustainability. Using contingent valuation and logit regression analysis, data were collected from 313 farmers during the 2016/2017 ...
Edgar Muhoyi, Josue Mbonigaba
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Cranial Ultrasound and Amplitude‐Integrated Electroencephalography in Predicting Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Neonates With Hypoxic–Ischemic Encephalopathy: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Journal of Clinical Ultrasound, EarlyView.
In neonates with hypoxic–ischemic encephalopathy (HIE), adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes (NDO) remain common. Amplitude‐integrated EEG demonstrates strong prognostic value for early prediction, while cranial ultrasound (cUS) provides complementary but less definitive information.
Meirong Shu, Shilue Zhong, Bo Bao, Dandan Xu, Yingfeng Jiang, Dongxue Lin, Jingzhi Su   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A causal inference study exploring the impact of iron status on the risk of thyroid cancer based on two-sample mendelian randomization

Discover Oncology
Background & aims Thyroid cancer is prone to early lymph node metastasis.This study investigated the influence of iron status on thyroid cancer risk and its mediating role in the relationship between thyroid cancer incidence and thyroid cancer-related ...
Yihan Shi, Wenlian Zheng, Guanglun Yang, Hong Liu, Lei Xing   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shared genetics between ADHD and reading/language abilities: Genome‐wide correlations, stratified enrichment, cross‐trait association, and mendelian randomization

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and language/reading difficulties frequently co‐occur. The extent of shared genetic architecture remains incompletely defined. We investigated genome‐wide overlap between ADHD and four core skills: word reading, nonword reading, spelling, and phoneme awareness.
Jinzhu Zhao, Shi Huang, Wei Liu, Feng Wang, Hong Qian, Xiaolin Hu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intravenous lipid emulsions with or without fish oil for the prevention of liver disease in VLBW neonates: A network meta‐analysis

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Parenteral nutrition–associated liver disease is a severe complication in very low birth weight (≤1500 g) preterm neonates. Although previous pairwise meta‐analyses have compared individual intravenous lipid emulsions, their relative efficacy across all available formulations has not been established in this population.
Maria Di Chiara, Giovanni Boscarino, Gianluca Terrin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smoking can increase the risk of osteoarthritis in European women

Scientific Reports
The effect of smoking on osteoarthritis remains controversial and its effect on osteoarthritis of different genders remains unclear. This study aimed to identify the causality in different sexes and to identify the mediating effect of obesity.
Beini Mao, Hetong Li, Jintao Zhong, Xiuwang Li, Hongxun Sang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biomaterials for resolution of peri‐implantitis: Consensus report of Workgroup 2 of the IADR Implantology Research Group Best Evidence Consensus Symposium on Peri‐Implant Disease and Its Treatment

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Peri‐implantitis is a destructive disease affecting the tissues surrounding dental implants. Biomaterials may be applied during surgical treatment to reconstruct bony defects and support soft tissue healing. However, current evidence is unclear if these treatments increase the likelihood of peri‐implantitis resolution.
Sukirth M. Ganesan, David R. Fraser, Mustafa Tattan, Jessica M. Latimer, IADR IRG Peri‐Implantitis Best Evidence Consensus Working Group 2, Mario Aimetti, Hatice Hasturk, Purnima S. Kumar, Fernando Suarez Lopez Del Amo, Andreas Stavropoulos, Daniel S. Thoma, Spyridon Vassilopoulos, Hom‐Lay Wang, Georgios Kotsakis   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontitis and breast cancer risk: A systematic review with meta‐epidemiological analysis

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The association between periodontitis and breast cancer (BC) risk has been reported, but with considerable variability in effect estimates across studies. This meta‐epidemiological study aimed to systematically evaluate how methodological characteristics of primary studies influence these reported effect estimates.
Rhayssa Kuhn Peitoxo, Catiusse Crestani Del Agnese, Mateus Cassol Comassetto, Leandro Machado Oliveira, Patricia Almeida Miguez, Raquel Pippi Antoniazzi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vitamin D and risk of thyroid cancer: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study

Discover Oncology
Objective To investigate the causal effect of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) on the risk of thyroid cancer (TC) by a two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis.
Yunbin Shi, Lihui Qian, Tao Ma, Juntao Huang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source