Chain termination codons and polymerase‐induced frameshift mutations
The consensus sequence for single‐base deletions in non‐reiterated runs during in vitro DNA‐dependent DNA polymerisation is refined using data available in the literature. This leads to the observation that chain termination codons are hotspots for single‐base deletions.
Jestin, Jean-Luc, Kempf, Achim
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ps2, the gene responsible for functional sterility in tomato, due to non-dehiscent anthers, is the result of a mutation in a novel polygalacturonase gene [PDF]
The recessive mutation ps-2, which appeared spontaneously in tomato, confers functional male sterility due to non-dehiscent anthers. In this study, we isolated and characterized the PS-2 gene.
Gorguet, B.J.M. +4 more
core +2 more sources
AbstractStop codon readthrough (SCR) occurs when the ribosome miscodes at a stop codon. Such readthrough events can be therapeutically desirable when a premature termination codon (PTC) is found in a critical gene. To study SCR in vivo in a genome-wide manner, we treated mammalian cells with aminoglycosides and performed ribosome profiling.
Jamie R Wangen, Rachel Green
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Pharmaceuticals Promoting Premature Termination Codon Readthrough: Progress in Development
Around 11% of all known gene lesions causing human genetic diseases are nonsense mutations that introduce a premature stop codon (PTC) into the protein-coding gene sequence. Drug-induced PTC readthrough is a promising therapeutic strategy for treating hereditary diseases caused by nonsense mutations.
Shan Li +9 more
openaire +3 more sources
A genetic indicator of the parasites' vulnerability to anti-malarial medications is the Plasmodium falciparum multidrug resistance gene 1 (pfmdr1). In this study, malaria patients aged 0–14 who were treated at Murtala Muhammad Specialist Hospital in Kano,
Ummukulsum Mustapha +9 more
doaj +3 more sources
CD8+ T cell memory is sustained in mice by hepatic stellate cells
HSC role in memory CD8+ T cell maintenance. Abstract Background and Aims Long‐lasting immunological memory is the ultimate goal of vaccination. Homeostatic maintenance of memory CD8+ cytotoxic T cells (MemCD8TCs) is thought to be mediated by IL‐15/IL‐15R heterodimer (15HD)‐expressing myeloid cells.
Yi‐Ting Chen +4 more
wiley +1 more source
CRISPR/Cas9-mediated mutagenesis of phytoene desaturase in diploid and octoploid strawberry
Background Gene editing using CRISPR/Cas9 is a simple and powerful tool for elucidating genetic controls and for crop improvement and its use has been reported in a growing number of important food crops, including recently Fragaria.
Fiona M. Wilson +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Rule-based Modeling of Transcriptional Attenuation at the Tryptophan Operon [PDF]
Transcriptional attenuation at E.coli\u27s tryptophan operon is a prime example of RNA-mediated gene regulation. In this paper, we present a discrete stochastic model for this phenomenon based on chemical reactions. Our model is compact and intelligible,
, , Nebut, Mirabelle
core +1 more source
Mitochondrial genome sequencing and evolutionary analysis of geoduck clam Panopea japonica
Geoduck clam (Panopea japonica), a large burrowing bivalve species, is primarily distributed in the Yellow Sea and Bohai Sea of China, Korean coastal waters, and marine areas near Hokkaido, Japan.
Jiaxin Xiao +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Isolation and Expression Analysis of the Ethylene Receptor Gene MiETR1b in Mango (Mangifera indica)
A mango ETHYLENE RESPONSE1 (ETR1) gene, designated MiETR1b, was isolated from the cotyledon of mango (Mangifera indica L. ‘Zihua’) using RT-PCR, and the 5′ and 3′ rapid amplification of cDNA ends.
Yunhe Li, Zhi Zhang, Qingsong Wu
doaj +1 more source

