Results 61 to 70 of about 1,318 (167)

One‐Step Induction of Oogonia‐Like and Pro‐Spermatogonia‐Like Cells From Porcine Pluripotent Stem Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study established a one‐step method inducing pro‐spermatogonia‐like (activating SOX17) and oogonia‐like (activating SOX17/TFAP2C) cells from porcine pgEpiSCs with a NANOS3‐tdTomato reporter. EGF activates the core PGC program and supports survival; BMP4 further induces NANOS3 and DDX4 expression; IWR1 enhances PGCLC efficiency by suppressing ...
Pengcheng He, Liang Zhong, Tianzhi Chen, Yaxuan Yan, Xinze Chen, Runbo Li, Yingjie Wang, Yadi Teng, Minglei Zhi, Meng Wang, Jinying Zhang, Fan Zhao, Dengfeng Gao, Suying Cao, Jianyong Han   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gapless Complete Genome and Multi‐Omics Illuminate Immune Adaptation and Host‐Virus Interactions in a Coronavirus Reservoir

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We present a complete T2T genome assembly for a key bat reservoir. Integrating population genomics, comparative genomics, transcriptomics, single‐cell omics, and functional assays, we resolve previously inaccessible genomic regions and identify evolutionary signatures associated with immune adaptation.
Yuting Wang, Sheng Zhang, Linxia Ouyang, Xin Du, Xin Huang, Zhilin Wang, Huixian Xie, Jiale Tang, Liyi Lou, Wenqing Ling, Weihao Wang, Jiang Zhou, Zhen Liu, Yibo Hu, Fuwen Wei, Guangping Huang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biological Resectability in Colorectal Liver Metastases: A Nomogram‐Based Continuous Risk Model to Define Borderline Disease

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
KRAS mutation demonstrated a prognostic impact according to primary tumor sidedness, independent of tumor morphology, in patients undergoing hepatectomy for colorectal liver metastases. A nomogram integrating biological and clinicopathological factors was developed to provide continuous biological risk assessment.
Yuzo Umeda, Toshiharu Mitsuhashi, Tomokazu Fuji, Toru Kojima, Takeshi Koujima, Tatsuo Matsuda, Daisuke Satoh, Masaru Inagaki, Kosei Takagi, Toshiyoshi Fujiwara   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Base Composition and Translational Selection are Insufficient to Explain Codon Usage Bias in Plant Viruses

Viruses, 2013
Viral codon usage bias may be the product of a number of synergistic or antagonistic factors, including genomic nucleotide composition, translational selection, genomic architecture, and mutational or repair biases.
Siobain Duffy, Kate DeRosa, Daniel J. Cardinale   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Compositional Constraint Is the Key Force in Shaping Codon Usage Bias in Hemagglutinin Gene in H1N1 Subtype of Influenza A Virus

International Journal of Genomics, 2014
It is vital to unravel the codon usage bias in order to gain insights into the evolutionary forces dictating the viral evolution process. Influenza A virus has attracted attention of many investigators over the years due to high mutation rate and being ...
Himangshu Deka, Supriyo Chakraborty
doaj   +1 more source

Measurement of average decoding rates of the 61 sense codons in vivo

eLife, 2014
Most amino acids can be encoded by several synonymous codons, which are used at unequal frequencies. The significance of unequal codon usage remains unclear. One hypothesis is that frequent codons are translated relatively rapidly.
Justin Gardin, Rukhsana Yeasmin, Alisa Yurovsky, Ying Cai, Steve Skiena, Bruce Futcher   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

AR: An Artificial Intelligence‐Driven Fluorescent Reporter System for Gene Editing Evaluation

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
The AR platform integrates an enhanced dual‐fluorescence reporter with the EasyReporter AI pipeline for efficient gene‐editing evaluation. It enables automated, high‐throughput quantification and intelligent interpretation across diverse gene‐editing systems and cellular contexts. The gene‐editing elements were created with BioGDP.com.
Mingming Xue, Hanhan Li, Yuwan Zheng, Hezhen Yang, Pengsheng Dong, Hang Jiao, Junhao Zhang, Genyuan Li, Ziyao Zhu, Hongjiang Li, Miao Zhang, Zhiquan Wang, Baosheng Feng, Qunting Lin, Guoying Hua, Kejun Wang, Wenting Li, Xiangtao Kang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Next‐Generation Glutamine Synthetase Expression Vector for Therapeutic Protein Manufacturing Using CHO Cells

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The glutamine synthetase expression system is widely used for therapeutic protein biomanufacturing in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells. Here, we present the design of an enhanced glutamine synthetase vector for generating CHOK1SV GS‐KO stable pools that produce recombinant proteins at multigram‐per‐liter levels. We first developed a synthetic
Yusuf B. Johari, Sophie J. Wensley, Malak A. Ammar, Avinash Srivastava, Changhavi Ragurajan, Jenish Patel, Natalie C. Elliott, Alice C. Hodgson‐Casson, Mariano Olivera Fedi, Michael Anbar, Peter M. O'Callaghan, Bernie Sweeney   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA‐centric world of retroviruses: unravelling the molecular strategies of genomic RNA packaging

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Retroviruses constitute a unique group of RNA viruses that have profoundly influenced both evolutionary trajectories and biomedical research. Their ability to reverse transcribe and integrate into host genomes has shaped genomic architecture across species and contributed to our understanding of oncogenes, gene regulation, and RNA biology ...
Mohammad Abdullah Jehad, Suresha G. Prabhu, Lizna M. Ali, Vineeta N. Pillai, Farah Mustafa, Tahir A. Rizvi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parsing the synonymous mutations in the maize genome: isoaccepting mutations are more advantageous in regions with codon co-occurrence bias

BMC Plant Biology, 2019
Background Synonymous mutations do not change amino acids but do sometimes change the tRNAs (anticodons) that decode a particular codon. An isoaccepting codon is a synonymous codon that shares the same tRNA.
Duan Chu, Lai Wei
doaj   +1 more source