Results 71 to 80 of about 1,010,398 (257)

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distributed cognition: cognizing, autonomy and the Turing Test

open access: yes, 2006
Some of the papers in this special issue distribute cognition between what is going on inside individual cognizers’ heads and their outside worlds; others distribute cognition among different individual cognizers.
Harnad, Steven   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Benefits of the Global Integration Method (Método de Integração Global - MIG) in functional priorities of parents of Brazilian children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder

open access: yesBMC Pediatrics
Background Understanding the priorities of parents of children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is crucial for implementing evidence-based programs. This study aims to identify the functional priorities of parents of Brazilian children
Amanda Aparecida Alves Cunha Nascimento   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuronal network dysfunction in a model for Kleefstra syndrome mediated by enhanced NMDAR signaling

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Kleefstra syndrome is a neurodevelopmental disorder associated with hapoinsufficiency of the histone methyltransferase EHMT1. Here the authors show using induced pluripotent cells-derived neurons from patients that network dysfunction occurs and is due ...
Monica Frega   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the electrophysiological correlates of the default-mode network with intracerebral EEG

open access: yesFrontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2010
While functional imaging studies allow for a precise spatial characterization of resting state networks, their neural correlates and thereby their fine-scale temporal dynamics remain elusive.
Karim Jerbi   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cognition

open access: yes, 2018
L’article offre un aperçu de l’élaboration épistémologique du concept de cognition dans la revue Hermès. L’engagement de la revue dans le champ des sciences de la cognition offre les gages d’une résistance au scientisme qui menace, et propose au lecteur ...
Besnier, Jean-Michel
core  

Développement ontogénétique de la cognition humaine : champs de recherche, méthodes et perspectives

open access: yes, 2020
International audienceFrom its origins, the study of the development of human cognition from an ontogenetic point of view (i.e. from birth to adulthood) has been confronted to both theoretical and methodological issues.
Rat-Fischer, Lauriane
core  

Structure‐forward targeting of claudins with synthetic binders

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Claudins form the paracellular barriers between epithelial and endothelial tissues at tight junctions and are targets for molecular binders with the goal of modulating barrier permeability. Claudin‐binding molecules are relevant in drug delivery or in altering claudin interactions with disease‐causing proteins.
Alex J. Vecchio
wiley   +1 more source

Independent evolution of similar complex cognitive skills : the importance of embodied degrees of freedom [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Recent years have seen acknowledgment from a number of researchers that similarities appear to exist in complex cognitive skills of distantly related species – most notably in corvids, parrots, delphinids, and great apes. Discoveries on complex cognitive
Kabadayi, Can   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

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