Results 71 to 80 of about 280,147 (323)

The association between gray matter volume in the hippocampal subfield and antidepressant efficacy mediated by abnormal dynamic functional connectivity

open access: yesScientific Reports
An abnormality of structures and functions in the hippocampus may have a key role in the pathophysiology of major depressive disorder (MDD). However, it is unclear whether structure factors of the hippocampus effectively impact antidepressant responses ...
Changxiao Kuai   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Symptom based Hierarchical Classification of Diabetes and Thyroid disorders using Fuzzy Cognitive Maps [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Fuzzy Cognitive Maps (FCMs) are soft computing technique that follows an approach similar to human reasoning and human decision-making process, making them a valuable modeling and simulation methodology. Medical Decision Systems are complex systems consisting of many factors that may be complementary, contradictory, and competitive; these factors ...
arxiv  

Cognitions and Emotions in Eating Disorders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The cognitive model of eating disorders (EDs) states that the processing of external and internal stimuli might be biased in mental disorders. These biases, or cognitive errors, systematically distort the individual's experiences and, in that way, maintains the eating disorder.
Anne Roefs   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Editorial: Cognition in Mood Disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2020
Mood disorders are common, complex, and one of the main causes of morbidity worldwide (1). There has been an increasing recognition that cognitive dysfunction is a central aspect of most mood disorders, as well as being closely related to the functional impairment that these disorders commonly cause (2, 3).
Mayowa Oyesanya   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Subpar reporting of pre‐analytical variables in RNA‐focused blood plasma studies

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pre‐analytical variables strongly influence the analysis of extracellular RNA (cell‐free RNA; exRNA) derived from blood plasma. Their reporting is essential to allow interpretation and replication of results. By evaluating 200 exRNA studies, we pinpoint a lack of reporting pre‐analytical variables associated with blood collection, plasma preparation ...
Céleste Van Der Schueren   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Helping children with reading difficulties: some things we have learned so far

open access: yesnpj Science of Learning, 2017
A substantial proportion of children struggle to learn to read. This not only impairs their academic achievement, but increases their risk of social, emotional, and mental health problems.
Genevieve McArthur, Anne Castles
doaj   +1 more source

The mentor-child paradigm for individuals with autism spectrum disorders [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Our aim is to analyze the relevance of the mentor-child paradigm with a robot for individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorders, and the adaptations required. This method could allow a more reliable evaluation of the socio-cognitive abilities of individuals with autism, which may have been underestimated due to pragmatic factors.
arxiv  

Cell‐free and extracellular vesicle microRNAs with clinical utility for solid tumors

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cell‐free microRNAs (cfmiRs) are small‐RNA circulating molecules detectable in almost all body biofluids. Innovative technologies have improved the application of cfmiRs to oncology, with a focus on clinical needs for different solid tumors, but with emphasis on diagnosis, prognosis, cancer recurrence, as well as treatment monitoring.
Yoshinori Hayashi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular and functional profiling unravels targetable vulnerabilities in colorectal cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We used whole exome and RNA‐sequencing to profile divergent genomic and transcriptomic landscapes of microsatellite stable (MSS) and microsatellite instable (MSI) colorectal cancer. Alterations were classified using a computational score for integrative cancer variant annotation and prioritization.
Efstathios‐Iason Vlachavas   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

False recognition in behavioural variant frontotemporal dementia and Alzheimer’s disease – disinhibition or amnesia?

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2016
Episodic memory recall processes in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and behavioural variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) can be similarly impaired, whereas recognition performance is more variable.
Emma C Flanagan   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

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