Results 21 to 30 of about 55,282 (249)
Adapting Cognitive Bias Modification to Train Healthy Prospection
Behaviour Research and Therapy, 2020 Prospection, the mental simulation of future events, has been theoretically linked to physical and mental health. Prior studies have found that prospection is malleable; however, no research to our knowledge has tested whether a scalable intervention explicitly targeting the simulation of positive future outcomes can lead to more generalized positive ...
Nauder Namaky +3 more
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Relapse prevention in abstinent alcoholics by cognitive bias modification: Clinical effects of combining approach bias modification and attention bias modification. [PDF]
Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 2018 Alcohol-dependent patients show attentional and approach biases for alcohol-related stimuli. Computerized cognitive bias modification (CBM) programs aim to retrain these biases and reduce relapse rates as add-ons to treatment. Retraining of alcohol-approach tendencies has already yielded significant reductions of relapse rates in previous studies, and ...
Mike Rinck +3 more
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Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2019 Identifying neurocognitive mechanisms underlying optimism bias is essential to understand its benefits for well-being and mental health. The combined cognitive biases hypothesis suggests that biases (e.g., in expectancies and attention) interact and ...
Laura Kress, Tatjana Aue
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Systematic Reviews, 2018 Background Attentional bias modification (ABM) interventions have been developed to address addiction by reducing attentional bias for substance-related cues. This study provides a systematic review of the effectiveness of ABM interventions in decreasing
Janika Heitmann +3 more
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Induced interpretation bias affects free recall and episodic memory bias in social anxiety.
PLoS ONE, 2023 The combined effect of each cognitive bias, interpretation, attention, and memory bias, is known to play a causal role in the etiology and maintenance of social anxiety.
Hye Ryeong Park, Jong-Sun Lee
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Attention bias modification: the Emperor's new suit?
BMC Medicine, 2012 A series of primarily laboratory-based studies found attention bias modification in socially anxious participants to lead to reduced anxiety. It is argued that the failure to replicate the positive results of attention bias modification in the study of ...
Emmelkamp Paul MG
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Australian Journal of Psychology, 2020 Objective Research on implicit biases toward alcoholic stimuli require validated picture sets that (a) contain a wide range of alcoholic and nonâalcoholic beverages recognised by the sample population, (b) control for featural differences that do not ...
Sandersan Onie +6 more
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The association between negative attention biases and symptoms of depression in a community sample of adolescents [PDF]
PeerJ, 2015 Adolescence is a vulnerable time for the onset of depression. Recent evidence from adult studies suggests not only that negative attention biases are correlated with symptoms of depression, but that reducing negative attention biases through training can
Belinda Platt +2 more
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Interpretive habit is strengthened by cognitive bias modification
Memory, 2013 We investigated the nature of the memory mechanisms underlying cognitive bias modification by applying Jacoby's (1991) process-dissociation procedure to responses during the transfer task. In the two training conditions (negative and benign), students imagined themselves in 100 ambiguous scenarios, most with potentially negative resolutions; the ...
Paula T, Hertel +2 more
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Cognitive Bias Modification (CBM) of obsessive compulsive beliefs [PDF]
BMC Psychiatry, 2013 Cognitive bias modification (CBM) protocols have been developed to help establish the causal role of biased cognitive processing in maintaining psychopathology and have demonstrated therapeutic benefits in a range of disorders. The current study evaluated a cognitive bias modification training paradigm designed to target interpretation biases (CBM-I ...
Williams, AD, Grisham, JR
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