Results 1 to 10 of about 2,848,874 (230)

Cognitive Control. [PDF]

Annu Rev Psychol
Humans and other primates have a remarkable ability to perform a wide range of tasks and behaviors, even novel ones, in order to achieve their goals. Further, they are able to shift flexibly among these behaviors as the contexts demand. Cognitive control is the function at the base of this remarkable behavioral generativity and flexibility. The present
Badre D.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Intercultural sensitivity as a mediator in the relationship between implicit intercultural identification and emotional disturbance—An exploratory study of international high school students

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2023
BackgroundIntercultural adaptation is always associated with emotional disturbances. Intercultural communication competence, as an important competence of intercultural adaptation, involves implicit intercultural identification and intercultural ...
Jiayin He, Xiaoqi Song, Chanyu Wang, Ruibin Zhang, Ruibin Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct neural activation patterns of age in subcomponents of inhibitory control: A fMRI meta-analysis

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2022
Inhibitory control (IC) is a fundamental cognitive function showing age-related change across the healthy lifespan. Since different cognitive resources are needed in the two subcomponents of IC (cognitive inhibition and response inhibition), regions of ...
Jixin Long, Xiaoqi Song, You Wang, You Wang, Chanyu Wang, Ruiwang Huang, Ruibin Zhang, Ruibin Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low mindfulness is related to poor sleep quality from middle adolescents to emerging adults: a process model involving resilience and emotional dysfunction

BMC Psychiatry, 2023
Objectives Transitions from middle adolescence into merging adulthood, a life stage between age 15–25, has a high prevalence of sleep problems. Mindfulness is a trait defined as being attentive to the present moment which positively relates to sleep ...
Huaiyuan Zhou, Ziqing Zhu, Xiangang Feng, Ruibin Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Uncertainty and Cognitive Control [PDF]

Frontiers in Psychology, 2011
A growing trend of neuroimaging, behavioral, and computational research has investigated the topic of outcome uncertainty in decision-making. Although evidence to date indicates that humans are very effective in learning to adapt to uncertain situations, the nature of the specific cognitive processes involved in the adaptation to uncertainty are still ...
Mushtaq, F., Bland, A. R., Schaefer, A.
openaire   +7 more sources

Partial response electromyography as a marker of action stopping

eLife, 2022
Response inhibition is among the core constructs of cognitive control. It is notoriously difficult to quantify from overt behavior, since the outcome of successful inhibition is the lack of a behavioral response.
Liisa Raud, Christina Thunberg, René J Huster   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improving Muscle Force Distribution Model Using Reflex Excitation: Toward a Model-Based Exoskeleton Torque Optimization Approach

IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering, 2023
In this study, we improve the existing model for force distribution over the muscles by considering reflex excitation as a nonvoluntary mechanism of our neuromuscular system.
Mojtaba Rayati, Rezvan Nasiri, Majid Nili Ahmadabadi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simulation-based biomechanical assessment of unpowered exoskeletons for running

Scientific Reports, 2021
Due to the complexity and high degrees of freedom, the detailed assessment of human biomechanics is necessary for the design and optimization of an effective exoskeleton. In this paper, we present full kinematics, dynamics, and biomechanics assessment of
Hamidreza Aftabi, Rezvan Nasiri, Majid Nili Ahmadabadi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Amplitude and Temporal Dynamics of Motion Sickness

Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2022
The relationship between the amplitude of motion and the accumulation of motion sickness in time is unclear. Here, we investigated this relationship at the individual and group level. Seventeen participants were exposed to four oscillatory motion stimuli,
Tugrul Irmak, Varun Kotian, Riender Happee, Ksander N. de Winkel, Daan M. Pool   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding user attitudes and economic aspects in a corporate multimodal mobility system: results from a field study in Germany

European Transport Research Review, 2020
The present study aims to investigate user attitudes and behaviour when users interact with a corporate multimodal mobility sharing system, consisting of battery electric vehicles (BEVs), pedelecs (i.e. electric bicycles) and public transport.
Madlen Günther, Benjamin Jacobsen, Marco Rehme, Uwe Götze, Josef F. Krems   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source