Results 41 to 50 of about 1,154,694 (356)

Specific but not general declines in attention and executive function with aging: Converging cross-sectional and longitudinal evidence across the adult lifespan

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2023
ObjectiveAttention and executive function (EF) are vulnerable to aging. However, whether all these functions generally decline with aging is not known. Furthermore, most evidence is based on cross-sectional data and fewer follow-up data are available in ...
Shulan Hsieh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The variable nature of cognitive control: A dual-mechanisms framework

open access: yesTrends in Cognitive Sciences, 2012
A core component of cognitive control – the ability to regulate thoughts and actions in accordance with internally represented behavioral goals – might be its intrinsic variability.
T. Braver
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Rationalizing constraints on the capacity for cognitive control.

open access: yesTrends in Cognitive Sciences, 2020
Humans are remarkably limited in: (i) how many control-dependent tasks they can execute simultaneously, and (ii) how intensely they can focus on a single task. These limitations are universal assumptions of most theories of cognition.
Sebastian Musslick, J. Cohen
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Two-Year Follow-Up Study of the Relationship Between Brain Structure and Cognitive Control Function Across the Adult Lifespan

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2021
Age-related decline in cognitive control and general slowing are prominent phenomena in aging research. These declines in cognitive functions have been shown to also involve age-related decline in brain structure.
Shulan Hsieh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Annual Research Review: On the relations among self-regulation, self-control, executive functioning, effortful control, cognitive control, impulsivity, risk-taking, and inhibition for developmental psychopathology

open access: yesJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry and Allied Disciplines, 2016
BACKGROUND Self-regulation (SR) is central to developmental psychopathology, but progress has been impeded by varying terminology and meanings across fields and literatures.
J. Nigg
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Aversive motivation and cognitive control

open access: yesNeuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2021
Aversive motivation plays a prominent role in driving individuals to exert cognitive control. However, the complexity of behavioral responses attributed to aversive incentives creates significant challenges for developing a clear understanding of the neural mechanisms of this motivation-control interaction.
Debbie M. Yee   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The Role of Psychometrics in Individual Differences Research in Cognition: A Case Study of the AX-CPT

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2017
Investigating individual differences in cognition requires addressing questions not often thought about in standard experimental designs, especially regarding the psychometric properties of the task.
Shelly R. Cooper   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Which Stimuli Can Trigger Control Adaptation? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
openThe Conflict Monitoring Theory suggests that when conflict trials are detected, an aversive (negative) signal is generated and cognitive control is heightened, resulting in improved performance in subsequent trials.
KAYA, SELIN
core  

Impact of physical and cognitive exertion on cognitive control [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2018
Abstract In a recent study, the differential effects of prolonged physiologically challenging 4 exercise upon two executive processes (cognitive control and working memory) have been 5 investigated. However, the impact of exercise on the selective inhibition task remained debatable and needed further analysis to dissociate the effects ...
Karen Davranche   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

E-Prevention: Advanced Support System for Monitoring and Relapse Prevention in Patients with Psychotic Disorders Analyzing Long-Term Multimodal Data from Wearables and Video Captures

open access: yesSensors, 2022
Wearable technologies and digital phenotyping foster unique opportunities for designing novel intelligent electronic services that can address various well-being issues in patients with mental disorders (i.e., schizophrenia and bipolar disorder), thus ...
Athanasia Zlatintsi   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

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