Results 21 to 30 of about 1,154,694 (356)
Uncertainty and Cognitive Control [PDF]
A growing trend of neuroimaging, behavioral, and computational research has investigated the topic of outcome uncertainty in decision-making. Although evidence to date indicates that humans are very effective in learning to adapt to uncertain situations, the nature of the specific cognitive processes involved in the adaptation to uncertainty are still ...
Mushtaq, F., Bland, A. R., Schaefer, A.
openaire +7 more sources
Effects of affective factors on cognitive control engagement in childhood and adulthood [PDF]
Childhood is a period of protracted gains in cognitive control, with increasingly flexible and efficient engagement of cognitive resources as a function of task demands.
Jin, Xiaoyu
core +1 more source
Expectations of reward and efficacy guide cognitive control allocation
The amount of mental effort we invest in a task is influenced by the reward we can expect if we perform that task well. However, some of the rewards that have the greatest potential for driving these efforts are partly determined by factors beyond one’s ...
R. Frömer +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Partial response electromyography as a marker of action stopping
Response inhibition is among the core constructs of cognitive control. It is notoriously difficult to quantify from overt behavior, since the outcome of successful inhibition is the lack of a behavioral response.
Liisa Raud +2 more
doaj +1 more source
A role for the claustrum in cognitive control
Early hypotheses of claustrum function were fueled by neuroanatomical data and yielded suggestions that the claustrum is involved in processes ranging from salience detection to multisensory integration for perceptual binding.
Maxwell B. Madden +7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
In this study, we improve the existing model for force distribution over the muscles by considering reflex excitation as a nonvoluntary mechanism of our neuromuscular system.
Mojtaba Rayati +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Cognitive control processes encompass many distinct components, including response inhibition (stopping a prepotent response), proactive control (using prior information to enact control), reactive control (last-minute changing of a prepotent response ...
Jarrod J Eisma +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Simulation-based biomechanical assessment of unpowered exoskeletons for running
Due to the complexity and high degrees of freedom, the detailed assessment of human biomechanics is necessary for the design and optimization of an effective exoskeleton. In this paper, we present full kinematics, dynamics, and biomechanics assessment of
Hamidreza Aftabi +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Amplitude and Temporal Dynamics of Motion Sickness
The relationship between the amplitude of motion and the accumulation of motion sickness in time is unclear. Here, we investigated this relationship at the individual and group level. Seventeen participants were exposed to four oscillatory motion stimuli,
Tugrul Irmak +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The Dual Mechanisms of Cognitive Control Project
We describe an ambitious ongoing study that has been strongly influenced and inspired by Don Stuss's career-long efforts to identify key cognitive processes that characterize executive control, investigate potential unifying dimensions that define ...
T. Braver +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source

