Results 51 to 60 of about 10,543,697 (281)

Deconstructing a domain into its cognitive attributes: test construction and data analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
If a cognitive model of learning provides the framework for both the educational system (i.e., curriculum, instruction, and assessment) and the design of the assessment, then both learning and instruction are optimized (Huff & Goodman, 2007).
Patterson, Julie A.
core  

Comparative Evaluation of Hemodiafiltration, Hemoperfusion, and Standard Hemodialysis on Efficacy, Inflammatory Control, Dialysis Adequacy, and Safety in End‐Stage Renal Disease: A Prospective Observational Study

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic micro‐inflammation in patients with end‐stage renal disease (ESRD) is a significant driver of cardiovascular complications and diminished quality of life. While standard hemodialysis (SHD) effectively manages small‐molecule clearance, its ability to remove medium‐to‐large uremic toxins—the primary catalysts of systemic ...
Hongwei Zuo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive profiles of vascular and neurodegenerative MCI [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The objective of the thesis was to investigate the cognitive profiles of different types of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and follow their course over time.
Nordlund, Arto
core   +1 more source

Integrated algorithm combining plasma biomarkers and cognitive assessments accurately predicts brain β-amyloid pathology

open access: yesCommunications Medicine, 2023
Background Accurate prediction of cerebral amyloidosis with easily available indicators is urgently needed for diagnosis and treatment of Alzheimer’s disease (AD).
Fengfeng Pan   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inferential Item-Fit Evaluation in Cognitive Diagnosis Modeling [PDF]

open access: yesApplied Psychological Measurement, 2017
Research related to the fit evaluation at the item level involving cognitive diagnosis models (CDMs) has been scarce. According to the parsimony principle, balancing goodness of fit against model complexity is necessary. General CDMs require a larger sample size to be estimated reliably, and can lead to worse attribute classification accuracy than the ...
Sorrel, M.A.   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Circulating microRNA signatures of cachexia and cancer in Canis familiaris as a comparative oncology model for human disease

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Circulating microRNAs as biomarkers of cachexia and sex‐specific cancer in senior dogs. In 25 client‐owned dogs, four circulating miRNAs (miR‐15a, miR‐15b, miR‐16, miR‐140) were downregulated in cachexia, with miR‐16 the strongest individual biomarker (AUC = 0.899).
Soon‐Seok Park   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A robust framework to investigate the reliability and stability of explainable artificial intelligence markers of Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer’s Disease

open access: yesBrain Informatics, 2022
In clinical practice, several standardized neuropsychological tests have been designed to assess and monitor the neurocognitive status of patients with neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease.
Angela Lombardi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computational Cognitive Models of Summarization Assessment Skills [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
This paper presents a general computational cognitive model of the way a summary is assessed by teachers. It is based on models of two subprocesses: determining the importance of sentences and guessing the cognitive rules that the student may have used ...
Lamaire, Benoit   +4 more
core  

PANoptosis in the pathogenesis of myelodysplastic syndromes

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
PANoptosis, a combination of three types of programmed cell death, is mediated by a large protein complex called a PANoptosome. In healthy bone marrow hematopoietic cells, PANoptosis is restricted by inhibitory signaling. In MDS, bone marrow cells become sensitive to the PANoptotic stimuli due to the aberrant inactivation of inhibitory signaling or ...
Rohit Thalla   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting progression and cognitive decline in amyloid-positive patients with Alzheimer’s disease

open access: yesAlzheimer’s Research & Therapy, 2021
Background In Alzheimer’s disease, amyloid- β (A β) peptides aggregate in the lowering CSF amyloid levels - a key pathological hallmark of the disease. However, lowered CSF amyloid levels may also be present in cognitively unimpaired elderly individuals.
Hákon Valur Dansson   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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