Results 131 to 140 of about 18,452 (290)
Endogenous Norm Formation Over the Life Cycle – The Case of Tax Evasion [PDF]
This paper offers an explanation to why the general observation that elderly hold stronger moral attitudes than young ones may be an age rather than a cohort effect. We apply mechanisms from social psychology to explain how personal norms may evolve over
Nordblom, Katarina, Zamac, Jovan
core
Reminding meat-eaters that animals are being harmed for meat production, elicits psychological tension about meat consumption. Individuals deal with this tension by either reducing or stopping meat consumption or by denying the mind of food animals ...
Ioannidou, Maria +7 more
core +1 more source
Neuromorphic Near‐Sensor and In‐Sensor Computing Enabled by Next‐Generation Material‐Based Sensors
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This Review presents a structural framework that classifies neuromorphic sensing into near‐sensor and in‐sensor architectures, clarifying physical coupling between sensing and computation. The framework connects neural and synaptic device functions with recent advances in optical, mechanical, and chemical sensing, compares energy consumption and ...
Su Yeon Jung +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Cognitive Procedures and Hyperbolic Discounting
"Hyperbolic discount functions are characterized by a relatively high discount rate over short horizons and a relatively low discount rate over long horizons" (Laibson 1997).We suggest two cognitive procedures where individuals perceive future utility as
Nir, A.
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Full‐Stack Architectures for Intelligent Brain‐Computer Interfaces
Advanced Science, EarlyView.System‐level overview of brain–computer interfaces (BCIs), illustrating the integration of neural signal acquisition, wireless transmission, and adaptive decoding. Advanced electrode, tissue interfaces, energy‐efficient communication, and robust algorithms collectively enable stable signal quality, real‐time processing, and closed‐loop operation ...
Hee Kyu Lee +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Photonic‐Enabled Energy‐Efficient Transparent Neuromorphic Computing Devices: A Review
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Transparent photonic neuromorphic computing devices merge optics and brain‐inspired computing to overcome von Neumann bottlenecks with ultrafast, low‐energy processing. By exploiting transparent oxides, 2D materials, phase‐change materials, and hybrid heterostructures, these platforms enable photonic synapses, memory, and logic for see‐through edge ...
Shuvaraj Ghosh +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Stem cell differentiation follows a conserved surface condensate trajectory: H3K27ac super enhancers nucleate large RNA polymerase II clusters that grow and unfold before transcriptional activity disperses them. This work reveals how biophysical forces at enhancer surfaces dynamically build and dismantle stem cell transcription hubs, reshaping cell ...
Tim Klingberg +18 more
wiley +1 more source
Dissonance-based interventions for health behaviour change : a systematic review
, 2013 Purpose Increasing evidence suggests that various health behaviours are amenable to change following the induction of cognitive dissonance. This systematic review sought to evaluate the effectiveness and methodological quality of dissonance-based health ...
T Freijy (13721503) +1 more
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Using Cognitive Dissonance to Manipulate Social Preferences [PDF]
, 2014 We explore the role of cognitive dissonance in dictator and public goods games. Specifically, we motivate cognitive dissonance between one's perception of fair treatment and self-interested behaviour by having participants answer a question about ...
Smith, Alexander, Oxoby, Robert J.
core
Psychiatry's need for Vergangenheitsbewältigung: 'culture wars', cognitive dissonance and coming to terms with the past. [PDF]
BJPsych Open, 2022 Lepping P, Poole R.
europepmc +1 more source