Results 1 to 10 of about 494,948 (169)

Decreased phenol sulfotransferase activities associated with hyperserotonemia in autism spectrum disorders

open access: yesTranslational Psychiatry, 2021
Hyperserotonemia is the most replicated biochemical abnormality associated with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). However, previous studies of serotonin synthesis, catabolism, and transport have not elucidated the mechanisms underlying this ...
Cécile Pagan   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Testosterone Increases the Emission of Ultrasonic Vocalizations With Different Acoustic Characteristics in Mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2021
Testosterone masculinizes male sexual behavior through an organizational and activational effects. We previously reported that the emission of ultrasonic vocalizations (USVs) in male mice was dependent on the organizational effects of testosterone ...
Takefumi Kikusui   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detecting Central Auditory Processing Disorders in Awake Mice

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2023
Mice are increasingly used as models of human-acquired neurological or neurodevelopmental conditions, such as autism, schizophrenia, and Alzheimer’s disease.
Camille Dejean   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the multidimensional nature of repetitive and restricted behaviors and interests (RRBI) in autism: neuroanatomical correlates and clinical implications

open access: yesMolecular Autism, 2023
Background Repetitive and restricted behaviors and interests (RRBI) are core symptoms of autism with a complex entity and are commonly categorized into ‘motor-driven’ and ‘cognitively driven’.
Aline Lefebvre   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exercise and Cognitive Function [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Medicine, 2019
Cognitive function is associated with longevity and is of critical importance for optimal daily functioning [...]
Paul D. Loprinzi, Ashley Lovorn
openaire   +2 more sources

Cortico-Cerebellar neurodynamics during social interaction in Autism Spectrum Disorders

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2023
Background: Exploring neural network dynamics during social interaction could help to identify biomarkers of Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD). A cerebellar involvement in autism has long been suspected and recent methodological advances now enable ...
Fleur Gaudfernau   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interactive Psychometrics for Autism With the Human Dynamic Clamp: Interpersonal Synchrony From Sensorimotor to Sociocognitive Domains

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2020
The human dynamic clamp (HDC) is a human–machine interface designed on the basis of coordination dynamics for studying realistic social interaction under controlled and reproducible conditions.
Florence Baillin   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Induced pluripotent stem cells as a tool to study brain circuits in autism-related disorders

open access: yesStem Cell Research & Therapy, 2018
The mammalian brain is a very complex organ containing an estimated 200 billion cells in humans. Therefore, studying human brain development has become very challenging given all the data that are available from different approaches, notably genetic ...
Aline Vitrac, Isabelle Cloëz-Tayarani
doaj   +1 more source

Shank2 Mutant Mice Display Hyperactivity Insensitive to Methylphenidate and Reduced Flexibility in Social Motivation, but Normal Social Recognition

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2018
Mouse models of autism can be used to study evolutionarily conserved mechanisms underlying behavioral abnormalities in social communication and repetitive behaviors.
Elodie Ey   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Morning Plasma Melatonin Differences in Autism: Beyond the Impact of Pineal Gland Volume

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2019
While low plasma melatonin, a neuro-hormone synthesized in the pineal gland, has been frequently associated with autism, our understanding of the mechanisms behind it have remained unclear.
Anna Maruani   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

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