Results 11 to 20 of about 1,611,560 (307)

Shank2 Mutant Mice Display Hyperactivity Insensitive to Methylphenidate and Reduced Flexibility in Social Motivation, but Normal Social Recognition

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2018
Mouse models of autism can be used to study evolutionarily conserved mechanisms underlying behavioral abnormalities in social communication and repetitive behaviors.
Elodie Ey   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Morning Plasma Melatonin Differences in Autism: Beyond the Impact of Pineal Gland Volume

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2019
While low plasma melatonin, a neuro-hormone synthesized in the pineal gland, has been frequently associated with autism, our understanding of the mechanisms behind it have remained unclear.
Anna Maruani   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment and Comparison of basic cognitive functions based on Automated Neuropsychological Assessment Metrics (ANAM) in police shift and administrative personnel [PDF]

open access: yesطب انتظامی, 2020
Background: The workforce of any military organization is one of the most important and influential resources in that system. The need for the proper use and suitable selection of people in different work shifts is vital.
Azam Rashidi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cognitive Functions of Religious Teaching in the Universe [PDF]

open access: yesپژوهش نامه معارف قرآنی, 2021
Religious teaching is the most important request that one should ask God in any case, and this, in addition to creating the courage to break the limited material barriers, teach us to ask God to be persistent in the way of virtues and goodness; not ...
هاشم اندیشه   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Recommendation Architecture: Lessons from Large-Scale Electronic Systems Applied to Cognition [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
A fundamental approach of cognitive science is to understand cognitive systems by separating them into modules. Theoretical reasons are described which force any system which learns to perform a complex combination of real time functions into a modular ...
coward, l andrew
core   +1 more source

Cognitive conjunction and cognitive functions

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2004
We argue that conjunction analysis does not solve the problems with subtraction analyses that it sets out to solve and that it has additional problems of its own. We argue that detailed analyses of the tasks set to identify cognitive functions are required for both conjunction and subtraction analyses to achieve their goals of localizing cognitive ...
David Caplan, Lauren Moo
openaire   +2 more sources

Alpha Waves as a Neuromarker of Autism Spectrum Disorder: The Challenge of Reproducibility and Heterogeneity

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2018
Background: There is no consensus in the literature concerning the presence of abnormal alpha wave profiles in patients with autism spectrum disorder (ASD).
Aline Lefebvre   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Impact of Practicing Open- vs. Closed-Skill Sports on Executive Functions—A Meta-Analytic and Systematic Review with a Focus on Characteristics of Sports

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2022
Exercise modes can be categorized based on the skills required (open vs. closed skills), which implicates various demands on cognitive skills, especially executive functions (EFs). Thus, their practice may have varying effects on EFs.
Florian Heilmann   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cognition, emotion, and the alcohol - Aggression relationship:Comment on Giancola (2000) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
P. R. Giancola's (2000) thesis that the alcohol-aggression relationship can be explained by alcohol-induced disruption of executive cognitive functions mediated by the prefrontal cortex is critically examined. At moderate doses, alcohol has been reported
Lyvers, M.
core   +1 more source

Disruption of melatonin synthesis is associated with impaired 14-3-3 and miR-451 levels in patients with autism spectrum disorders

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are characterized by a wide genetic and clinical heterogeneity. However, some biochemical impairments, including decreased melatonin (crucial for circadian regulation) and elevated platelet N-acetylserotonin (the precursor
Cécile Pagan   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

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