Results 21 to 30 of about 580,079 (317)

Sex and cognition: gender and cognitive functions [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Neurobiology, 2016
Gender stereotypes hold that males outperform females in mathematics and spatial tests, and females outperform males on verbal tests. According to meta-analyses, however, among both children and adults, females perform equally to males on mathematics assessments.
openaire   +2 more sources

Phelan-McDermid syndrome: a classification system after 30 years of experience

open access: yesOrphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, 2022
Phelan-McDermid syndrome (PMS) was initially called the 22q13 deletion syndrome based on its etiology as a deletion of the distal long arm of chromosome 22.
Katy Phelan   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study of cognitive impairment in depression

open access: yesEuropean Psychiatry, 2021
Introduction Cognitive impairment is frequently observed in patients suffering from depression. Cognitive dysfunction play a critical role in increasing the individual’s vulnerability for the first onset, maintenance and future recurrence of depressive
R. Sharma, J. Khattri, P. Thapa
doaj   +1 more source

Offloading Cognition onto Cognitive Technology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
"Cognizing" (e.g., thinking, understanding, and knowing) is a mental state. Systems without mental states, such as cognitive technology, can sometimes contribute to human cognition, but that does not make them cognizers.
Dror, I   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Contactin 4, -5 and -6 differentially regulate neuritogenesis while they display identical PTPRG binding sites

open access: yesBiology Open, 2013
Summary The neural cell-adhesion molecules contactin 4, contactin 5 and contactin 6 are involved in brain development, and disruptions in contactin genes may confer increased risk for autism spectrum disorders (ASD).
Oriane Mercati   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The impact of cognitive functions and intellectual impairment on pacing and performance in sports [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
An essential determinant for success in sports is pacing. Cognitive mechanisms like self-regulation and executive functions are strongly related to adequate pacing behaviour, and people with Intellectual Impairment (II) experience shortfalls in those ...
Sakalidis, K.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The Changes of the Cognitive and Psychomotor Functions in the Chronic Cannabis Users after a Month of Remission

open access: yesPsychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology, 2021
Objective: In our study, it is aimed to investigate impacts of cannabis use on information processing and psychomotor functions and to examine changes in the cognitive functions at the end of abstinence over a month.
Gokhan Umut   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypertension and Cognitive Function

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Hypertension, 2008
Arterial hypertension, cerebrovascular disease, and dementia are related pathologies. This paper has reviewed comparatively the incidence of arterial hypertension and adult-onset dementia disorders. Hypertension is associated with cerebrovascular disease, which is in turn associated with dementia.
Cristina, Paglieri   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cognitive flexibility predicts early reading skills [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
An important aspect of learning to read is efficiency in accessing different kinds of linguistic information (orthographic, phonological, and semantic) about written words.
Blaye, Agnès   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Cognitive function and hypertension [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Human Hypertension, 2008
The importance of lowering blood pressure (BP) in hypertensive subjects is well known but the relationship between hypertension and cognitive function is controversial. This article reviews the role of hypertension in the aetiology of cognitive impairment and the relationships between BP, cerebral perfusion and cognition. It also summarizes findings of
Birns, J., Kalra, L.
openaire   +3 more sources

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