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Cognitive Load Disrupts Implicit Theory-of-Mind Processing

Psychological Science, 2012
Eye movements in Sally-Anne false-belief tasks appear to reflect the ability to implicitly monitor the mental states of other individuals (theory of mind, or ToM). It has recently been proposed that an early-developing, efficient, and automatically operating ToM system subserves this ability.
Schneider, Dana   +3 more
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Language, cognition and theory of mind

2021
Theory of mind (ToM), the ability to attribute mental states to ourselves and others, is crucial for human social interaction and has been argued to fully develop around the age of 4. However, recent research suggests that children can perform rudimentary, preverbal ToM inferences at an earlier age, indicating a discrepancy between this early, implicit
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Theory of mind: evolutionary history of a cognitive specialization

Trends in Neurosciences, 1995
Traditional analyses of the evolution of intelligence have emphasized commonality and continuity among species. However, recent research suggests that humans might have specialized in a particular kind of intelligence that is related to understanding mental states such as desires, intentions and beliefs. Data indicate that the ability to reflect on one'
D J, Povinelli, T M, Preuss
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Theory of Mind From Observation in Cognitive Models and Humans

Topics in Cognitive Science, 2021
AbstractA major challenge for research in artificial intelligence is to develop systems that can infer the goals, beliefs, and intentions of others (i.e., systems that have theory of mind, ToM). In this research, we propose a cognitive ToM framework that uses a well‐known theory of decisions from experience to construct a computational representation ...
Thuy Ngoc Nguyen, Cleotilde Gonzalez
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Glutamate correlates negatively with cognitive theory of mind in schizotypy

PsyCh Journal, 2021
AbstractThis study showed a negative correlation between the glutamate level in the anterior cingulate cortex and cognitive theory of mind in individuals with high level of schizotypy but not in non‐schizotypy individuals.
Si‐yu Chen   +8 more
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Representing metarepresentations: Is there Theory of Mind-specific cognition?

Consciousness and Cognition, 2009
What cognitive mechanisms underlie Theory of Mind? Some infer domain-specific Theory of Mind cognition based the pattern of children diagnosed with autism failing the False Belief test but passing the False Photograph test. However, we argue that the False Belief test entails various task demands the False Photograph task does not, including the ...
Marc, Egeth, Robert, Kurzban
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Destination Memory and Cognitive Theory of Mind in Alzheimer’s Disease

Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, 2015
Abstract Destination memory, or the ability to remember the destination to whom a piece of information was addressed, is found to be compromised in Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Our paper investigated the relationship between destination memory and theory of mind in AD since both destination memory and theory of mind are social abilities that require ...
El Haj, Mohamad   +2 more
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Social Cognition / Theory of Mind

2011
This chapter combines two intersecting themes. First, the developing human is exquisitely social from birth and is attuned to the other in terms of fundamental concepts such as intersubjectivity, intentionality, and social understanding. Second, attributes such as these help differentiate human and animal intelligence.
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Cognitive control, theory of mind and memory

2023
Ένα από τα βασικά ερευνητικά ενδιαφέροντα των τελευταίων ετών, το οποίο μάλιστα βρίσκει άμεση σχέση με την κλινική πράξη, είναι το θέμα της νόσου Alzheimer (AD) και της αγγειακής παθολογίας. Η παρούσα διδακτορική διατριβή έχει ως κεντρικό θέμα την αξιολόγηση τριών βασικών συνιστωσών της γνωστικής λειτουργίας, δηλαδή των εκτελεστικών λειτουργιών, της ...
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